Henry Rodriguez – Spring Training Sultan of Swat

As Spring Training 2015 winds down, Tigers’ RF J.D. Martinez showed he was ready for the regular season. Yesterday (March 31), Martinez launched three home runs in four at bats as the Tigers downed the Yankees 10-6. Martinez showed power to all fields, homering to left field in the first inning, right field in the fourth and center field in the seventh. The first two round trippers came off the Yankees’ Chad Green, while the final blast came off Conor Mullee. Martinez ended the day three-for-four, with three HR’s, three runs and four RBI.  Martinez is coming off a 2015 season when he went .282-38-102 and had a three-HR game (also against the Yankees) in a 12-4 win on June 21 in New York. Martinez’ big day put him at .255-7-15 for the Spring. Last spring, before his big season, Martinez went .313-5-11.

Martinez’ performance reminded BBRT of the day in 1995 when – at least for one game – Henry Rodriguez was the Spring Training Sultan of Swat.

RodriguezOn April 23, 1995 (more on why they were playing Spring Training games that late in April in just a bit),  Dodgers’ RF Henry Rodriguez went four-for-four with a Spring Training single-game record four home runs as the Dodgers topped the Mets 8-4.  It was the final game of Spring Training and Rodriguez finished the exhibition season with a .405 average and seven homers. Note:  Of Rodriguez’ four long balls – two came off Bret Saberhagen and two off Josias Manzanillo.  Rodriguez was coming off a 1994 season when he hit .268 with eight homers and 49 RBI in 104 games for the Dodgers. After his big spring game, he got off to a slow start and was traded to the Expos in May. He finished the season hitting just .239 with two home runs in 45 games. The following season, he had a breakout year, in which he was  an All Star and reached what would be career highs in home runs (36(, RBI (103), while hitting .276. From 1996 to 2000, Rodriguez hit 139 homers for the Expos and Cubs. (In Montreal, fans often tossed Oh Henry! candy bars onto the field  after Rodriguez’ home runs. He finished an 11-season MLB career with a .259 average, 160 home runs and 523 RBI.

Now, as to why Spring Training games were still being played on April 23.  It was the result of the 1994-95 MLB strike, which began on August 12, 1994 and was suspended on April 2, 1995 – the longest work stoppage in MLB history. As a result, the 1995 season began on April 25 (allowing a brief Spring Training for striking players) and was shortened to 144 games. It was a tough time for fans. (I still have a t-shirt that reads simply “Victim – 1994-95 Baseball Strike.” ) BBRT Note:  Team owners did choose to open Spring Training in February with “replacement players” and some spring games were actually played using replacements.  More on the replacement players (and particularly those who eventually made it to the major leagues) in a future post.

Coming soon:  MLB Opening Day hitters’ and pitchers’ targets.

 

For thirty things BBRT would like to see this season, click here.

 

National League predictions, click here. American League, click here.

 

You can also find a pair of 99-question trivia quizzes here and here.

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

Spring Training Surprises – Something to think about until the season opens.

With MLB Opening Day this coming Sunday, it seems appropriate to take a look at a few Spring Training surprises.  So, here’s a handful of developments BBRT found interesting.  (All 2016 statistics through March 27.)  As you read through these, keep in mind:

1) Spring Training provides a pretty small sample size;

2) The competition can be uneven as teams “get a look” at players who may not be in their immediate major league plans;

3) Players show up at Spring Training at different levels of preparedness; and

4) Players – particularly pitchers – often sacrifice immediate performance to work on specific skills like mastering a new pitch or hitting to the opposite field.)

With all this in mind, here are a few developments BBRT found at least somewhat surprising.

(My) Twins’ starting pitching – a pleasant surprise.

The pitching should be better at Target Field this season - at least if Spring Training is any indication.

The pitching should be better at Target Field this season – at least if Spring Training is any indication.

Right off the top in terms of surprises is the performance of the Minnesota Twins’ pitching staff – particularly the starting rotation.  (Being from Minnesota, the status of the Twins’ mound corps is of considerable interest to me.) Looking at the starters now locked in (slots 1-4), it’s been a surprisingly strong spring.  Opening Day starter Erwin Santana’s spring ERA is 1.13 (down from an also strong 1.89 in 2015 Spring Training); Kyle Gibson sits at 1.53 (down from 3.51 last spring); Tommy Milone’s ERA is 2.40 (down from 3.60); and Phil Hughes is at 2.76 this spring (down from 5.28). Overall, the Twins’ ERA is 3.51 through March 27, down from 4.00 for the 2015 exhibition season.

It’s surprisingly good to be young and at third base.

Nolan Arenado - a hor spring at the hot corner. Photo: Jennifer Zambrano

Nolan Arenado – a hor spring at the hot corner.
Photo: Jennifer Zambrano

Things are indeed hot at the hot corner this spring.  That in itself is not unexpected, but just how strong the play of a couple of young third sackers has been is a little surprising. For example, looking at players with at least 40 Spring Training at bats, the top batting average goes to 24-year-old Rockies’ 3B Nolan Arenado at .553 (26-for-47, with three home runs and 12 RBI). Arenado, in just his third MLB season, is clearly establishing his dominance. Last season, he led the NL in HR’s (42) and RBI (130), while hitting .287, winning his third straight Gold Glove and making his first All Star team.

The second-highest average among players with at least 40 at bats belongs to the D-backs’ 26-year-old 2B/SS Jean Segura at .529 (27-for-51). Segura also has two home runs, ten RBI, 14 runs scored and five stolen bases in 15 games.  Segura, acquired by the Rockies from the Brewers in an off-season trade, has a .266 average in four MLB seasons.  However, he was an All Star in 2013, when he hit .294, with 12 home runs and 44 stolen bases in 146 games. The Rockies would love to see a return to that form. Note: Segura’s likely double play partner Nick Ahmed is also having a strong spring (.418 in 17 games through March 27).

Leadership in the other two Triple Crown categories (HR’s and RBI) also goes to a young third baseman – only this one is just beginning to show his major-league potential. The Phillies’ 23-year-old Maikel Franco has hit .298 thus far this spring, with an MLB-leading eight home runs and 20 RBI.  As a rookie last season, Franco got into 80 games, hitting .280 with 14 HR’s and 50 RBI.  Looks like he’s on his way to a solid career.

Currently tied for the second-most Spring Training HR’s at six are Seattle 2B Robinson Cano (.370-6-15) and Giants’ RF Hunter Pence (.484-6-11).

A surprising Story.

The Rockies’ 23-year-old SS Trevor Story has opened a few eyes this spring – going .381-5-12 in 16 games through March 27.  The rookie may very well have captured the Colorado starting spot at short after going .279-20-80 (with 22 steals) at Double A and Triple A last season.  Rookie of the Year candidate?

Did you catch this surprise?

D-backs’ catcher Wellington Castillo has been a monster this spring.  In 11 games, he’s put up a .433 average, with three home runs, an MLB third-best 16 RBI and a spring-leading nine doubles. The 28-year-old is in his sixth MLB season (.251 career average), coming off a breakout year in 2015 (.255-17-50 in just 80 games).  He looks poised to be an offensive force in 2016.

Surprising power from the White Sox.

No team has hit more home runs this spring than the White Sox – with 42 in 26 games. What makes this surprising is: 1) In the 2015 season, the White Sox finished 26th in HR’s with 136 in 162 games; 2) No White Sox player has hit more than four home runs this spring. (However, the following players have four each: 3B Matt Davidson; RF Avisail Garcia; SS Jimmy Rollins; 3B Tyler Saladino.)

More surprises?  Here’s another Juan.

The Pirates are known for their work in helping pitchers reach their full potential.  This year’s surprise project may be 6’4”, 250-pound right-hander Juan Nicosia.  The 29-year-old has a career (five seasons) record of 22-25, with a 4.88 ERA.  (However, he did spend four of those five seasons in Colorado – not exactly a pitcher’s paradise). Last season, working primarily as a reliever (53 games) with the Dodgers, he went 1-3, 3.86. Now with the Pirates, he’s been “lights out” this spring. In five appearances (four starts) he’s pitched 15 innings, fanned 24 (tied for MLB second-best) and has yet to give up a run.

Other pitchers with at least 10 innings pitched and an ERA of zero this spring: Matt Barnes, Red Sox (10 1/3 IP); Dana Eveland, Rays (10 1/3 IP); and Dallas Keuchel, Astros (10 IP).

Diamondbacks swinging hot bats.

Through March 27, the D-backs are leading all of MLB with a .321 team batting average, 338 hits, 206 runs scored, 76 doubles and 19 triples. They also are fifth in home runs (37). Take a look at some of these Spring Training averages: Jean Segura (.529 in 15 games); Yasmany Tomas (.452 in 10 games); Wellington Castillo (.433 in 11 games); Nick Ahmed (.418 in 17 games); Jack Reinheimer (.400 in 17 games); Jake Lamb (.391 in 19 games); Brandon Drury (.379 in 22 games) – and I could go on and on.  The D-backs have 15 players who have played in at least 10 games and are hitting .315 or higher.

A surprising comeback.

D-backs’ lefty Patrick Corbin missed all of the 2014 season and half of 2015 following Tommy John surgery – but managed to finish 2015 at 6-5, 3.60 in 16 starts.  He looks to be all the way back this spring – with a 1.71 ERA and 24 strikeouts (with only three walks) in 21 innings. The 26-year-old Corbin is in only his fourth MLB season and appears to be back in the form that earned him 14 wins and an All Star berth in 2013.

Note: The Spring Training strikeout leader through March 27 is the Angels’ Hector Santiago – with a 3.52 ERA and 26 whiffs in 23 innings.

A good surprise, and a crowded outfield.

The Nationals’ 25-year-old outfielder Michael Taylor is having a solid spring – .455-4-12 in 17 games – after hitting .229 with 14 home runs, 63 RBI and 16 steals in 138 games during the 2015 regular season.  Still, there is plenty of competition for at bats in the Nats’ outfield – with Jayson Werth, newcomer Ben Revere and MVP Bryce Harper.  A surprising Spring Training performance, however, may help ensure Taylor gets his share of plate appearances.

Of course, not all surprises are good ones. For example, who would have expected that (through March 27), the Giants’ potential starting rotation’s spring ERA’s would look like this: Jeff Samardzija – 7.20/25 IP; Jake Peavy – 7.43/23 IP; Madison Bumgarner – 11.12/11 1/3 IP; Johnny Cueto – 9.58/10 1/3 IP; Matt Cain – 12.15/5 2/3 IP).

Or consider this sampling of players who have played in 15 or more games and are hitting under .200: Orioles’ 1B Chris Davis; Cubs’ OF Jayson Heyward; Tigers’ OF Anthony Gose; Astros’ 1B Jon Singleton; Royals’ SS Alcides Escobar; Marlins’ OF Christian Yelich; Mets’ C Travis d’Arnaud;  Yankees’ 1B Mark Teixeira; Cardinals’ 3B Matt Carpenter.

Here also, is a partial list of pitchers with ten or more innings and ERA’s over 7.00: Miguel Gonzalez, Orioles; Danny Salazar, Indians; Matt Shoemaker, Angels; Scott Kazmir, Dodgers; Wily Peralta, Brewers; Masahiro Tanaka, Yankees’; Colby Lewis, Rangers.

Of course, it is Spring Training – and things are likely to change a lot once the regular season gets underway.  In fact, we can expect most of the players to play up to – or down to – their expected performance. No one will hit .500; no one will finish a full (qualifying season with a o.oo ERA; the list of under-.200 hitters is not likely to include any of the players listed above; and the list of 7.00+ ERA pitchers also is unlikely to include those listed here.  So, I wouldn’t take these numbers – good or bad – very seriously. But until the soon-to-be-here season opener, it does give us something(s) to think about.

Thirty things BBRT would like to see this season – here.

Fan of trivia? -Quizzes here and here

BBRT National League prediction here – American League Predictions here

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

 

Thirty Things BBRT Would Like To See In The 2016 MLB Season

The MLB regular season is fast approaching and BBRT would like to share thirty things (one for each team), I’d would like to see in 2016.  Spoiler alert – a few factors that influenced the selections.

  • Only three teams in MLB history have had three 200-strikeout pitchers in a season – there’s a chance that could double in 2016.
  • Only three teams have had three players reach 40 HR in the same season.
  • The Cubs haven’t won a World Championship since 1908 – and, before that, they hadn’t won one since 1907.
  • The Orioles could become the first team with two 250-HR seasons.
  • The Giants could become the first team to notch a no-hitter in five consecutive seasons.
  • No pitcher has won 25 games in a season since Bob Welch in 1990.
  • No Kansas City Royal has ever hit 40 home runs in a season.
  • The Red Sox David Ortiz could break some age-40 power records during his “retirement tour.”
  • No Padre has ever thrown a no-hitter.
  • Before 2015, we hadn’t seen a full-season team ERA under 3.00 since 1988.

Arizona Diamondbacks

Paul Goldschmidt winning the NL MVP

BBRT consistently maintains an admiration for players who throw “lumber and leather” – and despite the attention often given to the likes of Mike Trout and Bryce Harper, perhaps no one does it better than the D-backs’ 1B Paul Goldschmidt. Last season, Goldschmidt hit .321, with 33 home runs and 110 RBI – and tossed in 21 steals (in 26 attempts), as well as his third-straight All Star selection and second Gold Glove in three years. Goldschmidt finished second in the NL MVP voting last season and in 2013 (when he led the league in HR, RBI, Slugging Percentage and Total Bases). How respected is the Arizona 1B? Last season, he drew a league-leading 29 intentional walks.  BBRT would like to see Goldschmidt win the NL MVP in 2016.

Atlanta Braves

Ender Inciarte, Aaron Blair and Dansby Swanson all playing in Atlanta at some time this season

Atlanta is rebuilding (see the departure over the past two years of Andrelton Simmons, Craig Kimbrel, Justin Upton, Shelby Miller, Evan Gattis and Cameron Maybin).  The Braves made what BBRT believes is the best trade of the most recent off season – sending RHP Shelby Miller (6-17, but with a 3.02 ERA in 205 1/3 innings) and 20-year-old LHP Gabe Speier (4-2, 2.86 in 33 games at A level) to the Diamondbacks for OF Endor Inciarte, RHP Aaron Blair and SS Dansby Swanson.  Born in Milwaukee and still a Braves’ fan, BBRT would like to see all three of these acquisitions spend time in Atlanta this season.  And, the odds aren’t bad.

Inciarte seems a lock for a spot in CF and at the top of the Braves’ lineup.  The 25-year-old hit .303 with six home runs, 45 RBI, 73 runs scored and 21 steals for the D-backs last season – and showed Gold Glove caliber fielding skills.  Blair looks to have the size (6’5”, 230 pounds), poise and stuff to compete for the number-five spot in the Braves rotation (or earn a call-up in case of injury or inadequacy). The 23-year-old Blair – who made  the Conference USA All Freshman team and Conference USA All Star Team (as a Junior) – has run up a 23-13, 3.22 record in three minor league season and went 13-5, 2.92 at AA and AAA last year.  Swanson, the number-one overall pick in the 2015 MLB draft is a little bit of a longer shot to make it to Atlanta this season, but may prove the best part of the deal longer-term. A Southeastern Conference All Star and College World Series Outstanding Player (for Vanderbilt University) in 2014, Swanson hit .289 with one home run and 11 RBI in 22 games in the short-season Northwest League last year.

Baltimore Orioles

The Orioles making a run at 250 home runs

No doubt Camden Yards is hitter friendly.  In 2015, the Orioles hit 217 home runs (128 at home and 89 on the road). Their season total trailed only the Blue Jays (232) and Astros (230). It was the Orioles’ fourth-consecutive season of 200 or more home runs (by contrast, there are five MLB teams that have never had a 200-HR season.) This off season, the Orioles made an investment in reaching the 250+ home run mark – resigning Chris “Crush” Davis and adding power hitters Mark Trumbo, Pedro Alveraz and Hyun Soo Kim (28 HR’s in Korea last season) to a lineup that already includes Many Machado, Jonathan Schoop and Adam Jones.  The Orioles have a legitimate chance at 250 home runs.  Why does BBRT see that as worthy watching? 1)  It would be just the fifth 250-HR season in MLB history; 2) It would make the Orioles the first MLB team with two 250-HR seasons; 3) Long balls can be pretty darn majestic

MLB 250-Home Run Seasons

264 – Seattle Mariners, 1997

260 – Texas Rangers, 2005

257 – Baltimore Orioles, 1995

257 – Toronto Bluer Jays, 2010

Yep, that’s right neither the Yankees (a high of 245 in 2012) nor the Coors Field-based Rockies (a high of 239 in 1997) have hit the 250 mark. Note: The NL team record for home runs in a season is 249 by the 2000 Astros.

The teams that have never had a 200-HR season:  Royals (high of 168 in 1987); Pirates (171 in 1999); Padres (172 in 1970); Nationals (194 in 2012); Rays (199 in 2009).

 

Boston Red Sox

David Ortiz matching his 2015 stat line … .273-37-108

As David Ortiz makes his retirement tour around the major leagues, he is coming off a 2015 (age-39) season of a .273 average, with 37 home runs and 108 RBI.  If he can maintain that level of performance (and he has shown little sign of losing power), he would set a new record for home runs in an age-40 season (Darrell Evans holds the record at 34 in 1987) and tie the record for RBI in an age-40 season (Dave Winfield, 1992).  Wouldn’t that be a great way for “Big Papi” to bow out?  Note: 37 home runs would vault Ortiz past such stars as Mickey Mantle, Jimmie Foxx, Willie McCovey, Frank Thomas, Ted Williams, Ernie Banks, Eddie Mathews, Mel Ott, Gary Sheffield and Eddie Murray on the All-Time HR list.

Age-40 Season High Marks

Games Played – 156                Dave Winfield, Blue Jays, 1992

Batting Average – .357           Ty Cobb, Athletics, 1927

Hits – 207                               Sam Rice, Senators, 1930

Doubles – 35                           Sam Rice

Triples – 13                             Sam Rice

Home Runs – 34                     Darrell Evans, Tigers, 1987

Total Bases – 286                    Dave Winfield

Runs – 121                              Sam Rice

RBI – 108                               Dave Winfield

Stolen Bases – 47                    Davey Lopes, Cubs, 1985

 

Chicago White Sox

A 300-strikeout season for southpaw Chris Sale

Given today’s handling of pitchers, this could be a long shot, but last season (despite a 13-11) record, Sale led the AL in strikeouts with 274 in 208 innings pitched – topping all MLB starters with 11.8 K’s per nine innings. So, while it’s a bit of a long shot,  it’s not out of the question. If he did reach the 300 mark, Sale would be the first AL hurler to do so since Pedro Martinez in 1999 (313 K’s).  Clayton Kershaw notched 301 strikeouts in the NL last season.

Southpaw Randy” The Big Unit”  Johnson notched a record five consecutive 300 strikeout seasons (1998-2002) and, surprisingly, pitched for (Seattle, Houston, Arizona) in that span. Johnson was, in fact, traded in the middle of one of those seasons. In 1998, he fanned 329 hitters – 213 with the Seattle Mariners and 116 with the Houston Astros.

Chicago Cubs

A World Series Championship flag for the friendly confines

wrigkley3The Cubs have the longest World Series Championship drought in MLB – 107 years. Their last WS title came in 1908 (on the heels of a 1907 WS title).  BBRT would like to see a World Series win at Wrigley in 2016 – and the Cubs may have the team to do it.  They are coming off a 97-win campaign and have talented youngsters like Anthony Rizzo, Kris Bryant, Addison Russell, Jorge Soler and Kyle Schwarber in the lineup – not to mention Jason Heyward (signed from the division-rival Cardinals).  They also boast a pitching staff with the likes of Jake Arrietta, John Lester, John Lackey (also signed from the Cardinals) and Hector Rondon.  This could be the Cubs’ year – and BBRT would like to see it.

Cincinnati Reds

Joey Votto trotting to first base – again and again

Without Todd Frazier’s power bat gone, BBRT is anxious to see just how many times the Reds’ Joey Votto will walk in 2016 – he led the NL with 143 free passes in 2015 and has led the league in four of the past five seasons. It’s likely that only knee surgery (that limited him to 62 games in 2014) kept Votto from tying the MLB record for consecutive seasons leading the league in walks – five by the Phillies’ Roy Thomas (1900-04) and the Giants’ Barry Bonds (2000-2004).  I don’t think it would be a stretch to see 150 walks for the Reds’ top hitter in 2016.

Cleveland Indians

Two-hundred strikeouts each for Corey Kluber, Carlos Carrasco and Danny Salazar

In 2015, the Indians came within five strikeouts of becoming just the fourth team in MLB history to have three 200+ strikeouts pitchers (1967 Twins, 1969 Astros, 2013 Tigers). Last season Corey Kluber fanned 245 hitters in 222 innings; Carlos Carrasco whiffed 216 in 182 2/3 IP; and Danny Salazar notched 195 K’s in 185 innings. This group of bat-missers is fun to watch – and one of three teams with a chance to have three 200-K hurlers in 2016. (The others are the Tigers and Mets).  The odds are long – pitch counts, pitchers’ health, late-inning relief specialists) – but wouldn’t it be fun to see the number of “three 200-K hurlers” teams double in a single season.)

Colorado Rockies

Nolan Arenado at third base and in the heart of the order

Okay, this is personal preference. Having spent my baseball/softball playing years at third base (always wearing number 41 in honor of my favorite player – Eddie Mathews), I am partial to third basemen.  When you watch the Rockies, you get to watch one of the best – and a player who meets BBRT’s “lumber AND leather” criteria.  Nolan Arenado, who will turn 25 in April, has three big league seasons – and three Gold Gloves – under his belt. In addition, he is coming into his own at the plate, hitting .287-42-130 in 2015 (leading the NL in homers and RBI.)  Arenado is clearly a player BBRT would like to see more of in 2016.

Detroit Tigers

A comeback from staff  ace Justin Verlander

Long-time Tigers’ ace Justin Verlander has been hit by health issues the past two seasons. In January 2014, Verlander underwent core muscle surgery and he opened the 2015 season on the DL due to a right triceps strain (which ended a string of eight consecutive Opening Day starts for Verlander). Looking at 2015, Verlander went 5-8 and made just 20 starts. It was his first year under 20 starts since 2006, when he won the AL Rookie of the Year Award with 17 wins in 30 starts.  From 2006 through 2015, Verlander led the AL in wins twice, winning percentage twice, ERA once, starts three times, complete games once, inning pitched three times and strikeouts three times (winning the Cy Young Award and AL MVP Award in 2011). BBT would like to see Verlander return to his All Star form – and his late-season 2015 performance shows promise (2.80 ERA in his last 15 starts).

Houston Astros

More Jose Altuve, please – a third straight 200-hit season

The Astros have a young, exciting team with plenty of players worth watching – Dallas Kuechel, Carlos Correa and George Springer to name a few.   BBRT, however, is most interested in seeming more of the Astros’ top-of-the-order spark plug – Jose Altuve, at 5’ 6”, the majors’ shortest player. The Astros’ second baseman is well worth watching. In  his four full MLB seasons, he has been an All Star three times, won a batting title (2014), earned a Gold Glove (2015), led the AL in hits twice, and stolen bases twice,  In 2015, he will be going for a third-straight 200-hit season and third-straight stolen base title.  BBRT loves to watch this guy get on –and around – the bases.

Ichiro Suzuki holds the record for consecutive 200-hit seasons – ten (2001-2010).

Kansas City Royals

Someone goes crazy and hits 40 home runs

BalboniOkay, really not likely, since the Royals’ 2015 home run leader was Kendrys Morales with just 22.  Morales, however, has hit as many as 34 in a season (Angels, 2009). Why would BBRT like to see this unlikely occurrence?  The Royals are the only team to never have a 40-homer performance.  The team’s all-time single-season leader in round trippers is – wait for it – Steve “Bye Bye” Balboni, with 36 in 1985.

Los Angeles Angels

Mike Trout. Mike Trout.  Mike Trout.

Okay, Mike Trout is worth the price of admission.  Last season, he hit .299, with 41 homers, 90 RBI and 11 steals.  In four full MLB seasons, he’s been an All Star four times, Rookie of the Year, AL MVP (2014) and led the league in runs three times, RBI once, stolen bases once, walks once and total bases once.  His game is just a pleasure to watch – and he’s only 24-years-old.  Can’t wait to see more of this guy.

Los Angeles Dodgers

A 25-win campaign from Clayton Kershaw

The last time a pitcher won 25 games was way back in 1990 (Bob Welch, Oakland A’s. 27-6, 2.95). BBRT thinks that, if any of today’s hurler can do it, it is Clayton Kershaw – a three-time Cy Young Award winner, 2014 NL MVP, five-time All Star, four-time ERA leader and three-time strikeout leader (with 301 last season). Just as important, since 2009, Kershaw has averaged just over 31 starts per season. With 30-33 starts, 25-wins is a real challenge (Welsh had 35 starts in his 27-win campaign), but if anyone can do it, it’s Kershaw.

Miami Marlins

Giancarlo Stanton hitting 50 home runs – all of them “no-doubters”

Giancarlo Stanton looks like a power hitter (6’6”, 240-pounts) and he swings like a power hitter (last season a .265 average, but 27 home runs in just 74 games). Unfortunately, the 26-year-old, three-time All Star has trouble staying on the field (only one MLB season of at least 150 games in the past six years). BBRT would like to see Stanton give Miami fans a thrill – staying healthy and challenging the fifty homer run mark.

Milwaukee Brewers

Putting a left-handed starting pitcher on the mound

In 2014 and 2015, the Brewers used zero – that’s  nada, nil and none – southpaw starting pitchers.  The anticipated 2016 rotation Wily Peralta, Jimmy Nelson, Taylor Jungmann, Matt Garza and Zach Davies (or Chase Anderson) are all right-handers, so it doesn’t look good for seeing a lefty start a game. The best hope might be 22-year-old Josh Hader (acquired last July from the Astros). In four minor league seasons, Hader is 21-16, with a 2.95 ERA and 398 strikeouts in 363 1/3 innings. BBRT would like to see him break the right-handed streak in 2016.

Minnesota Twins

A .300 season from Joe Mauer

Photo: Ray Dumas

Photo: Ray Dumas

Twins’ first baseman (former catcher) Joe Mauer is a three-time batting champion (the only MLB catcher to win three titles) with a .313 career average.  In the past two seasons, however, the six-time All Star and 2009 AL MVP has hit just .277 and .265.  Mauer recently indicated concussion symptoms have resulted in blurred vision at times (particularly in bright sunlight) and that he is experimenting with sunglasses at the plate this spring. That change, plus a stronger Twins’ lineup around him, should help Mauer.  BBRT would love to see another .300 season out of this hometown hero.

New York Yankees

At least twenty-eight home runs from Alex Rodriguez

The Yankees’ DH surprised a lot of people last year by hitting 33 home runs and driving in 86 – in his 21st MLB campaign and his age-39 season.  This year, he joins David Ortiz in an age-40 season that could see either one or both of them eclipse Darrell Evans’ age-40 season record of 34 HR’s. That, however, is not why BBRT would like to see at least 28 round trippers from A-Rod.  The fact is, 28 home runs would bring his career total to 715 – one more than Yankee icon Babe Ruth.  Not anxious to see A-Rod pass Ruth, but I am interested to see how the Yankees handle that milestone.

Oakland A’s

New Athletic Khris Davis out-homering long-time Oriole Chris Davis

This would be a tough one, but I like the Khris Davis/Chris Davis symmetry.  Last season, the Orioles’ Chris Davis led the AL with 47 home runs, while the A’s Khris Davis (then with the Brewers) hit 27.  Still, there is hope.  It was closer after the All Star break (28 for Chris, 21 for Khris); Khris played in 39 fewer games than Chris (121 to 160); and Khris is two years younger than Chris (28 to 30).

BBRT side note: The Orioles’ Chris Davis has proven pretty versatile in his eight-season MLB career (Rangers/Orioles) – 97 starts at 1B; 85 at 3B; 57 in RF; 11 in LF.  And during the 2012 season, he went 1-0 on the mound, tossing the final two innings in an Orioles’ 17-inning, 9-6 win over the Red Sox.  Davis pitched two scoreless frames, giving up 2 hits and fanning two – career ERA 0.00.

New York Mets

Matt Harvey, Jacob deGrom and Noah Syndergaard each reaching 200 strikeouts

MLB has only seen a team with three 200-strikeout pitchers in a single season three times. This season, the Mets’ young pitching staff has a chance to accomplish that feat (and maybe do it one better). Possibilities to reach the 200-whiff figure include: Jacob deGrom (205 K’s in 191 innings last season); Matt Harvey (188 K’s in 189 1/3 IP and another year away from Tommy John surgery); and Noah Syndergaard (166 whiffs in 150 innings). Should any of this trio falter, there’s always Steven Matz (34 K’s in 35 2/3 innings after being called up – and 107 K’s in 105 1/3 minor league innings). Could we see our first team with four 200-strikeout hurlers? BBRT thinks that would look pretty good.

Philadelphia Phillies

A Phillies’ starting pitcher reaching double-digits in wins

This will tell you just how far the Phillies have fallen: In 2015, no Phillies’ pitcher won more than six games(Aaron Harang, 6-15; Cole Hamels, 6-7; Aaron Nola, 6-2; Ken Giles, 6-3). As the Phils go into 2016, only Nola is listed on the their depth chart – Harang is a free agent, reportedly considering retirement; Giles was traded to the Astros; and Hamels was traded to the Rangers at the 2015 trading deadline.  Best bets to reach ten wins for the Phillies in 2016? Nola, who made his debut with the Phillies last July and went 6-2, 3.59 in 13 starts, or Jeremy Hellickson (picked up in a trade with the Diamondbacks), who went 9-12, 4.62 for Arizona last season.  Still, no sure bets on this one.

Pittsburgh Pirates

Twenty home runs, 20 stolen bases and 20 assists by LF Starling Marte

The 2015 MLB season saw only four 20-20 (HR/SB) players – Brewers’ OF Ryan Braun (25 HR’s/24 SB’s); D-backs’ 1B Paul Goldschmidt (33/21); D-backs’ OF A.J. Pollock (20/39); and Orioles’ 3B Manny Machado (35/20).  Coming close was Pirates’ OF Starling Marte (gotta love that name) – who went .287, with 19 home runs and 30 steals.  Given that Marte has increased his home run total in each of his three full MLB seasons (12-13-19) and reached 30 steals in each of those seasons (41-30-30), BBRT is counting on seeing him join the 20/20 club in 2016.  Getting a bit greedy, I’d also like to see Marte continue the defense that earned him a 2015 Gold Glove and, in the process, add 20 assists to his resume (he had 16 assists in 2015).

Saint Louis Cardinals

The Cardinals again finishing with an ERA under 3.00

The Saint Louis Cardinals won an MLB-best 100 games last season – and they didn’t’ do it with their bats.  In 2015. the Cardinals scored the seventh-fewest runs in MLB and hit the sixth-fewest homers – and were out homered by every team in their division and outscored by all but one. The pitching, however, was another story. Saint Louis was the only team with an ERA under 3.00 – at 2.94, more than a quarter of a run better than the second-best Pirates (3.21). The Redbirds also led MLB in quality starts (106), saves (62)  and save percentage (80.5%).

BBRT would like to see the Cardinals again finish with an ERA under 3.00 – and there is a chance. They did lose John Lackey to the Cubs and Lance Lynn to Tommy John surgery, but they picked up Mike Leake and will have a full season of “ace” Adam Wainwright. Still, the odds on another sub-3.00 ERA are long. To find the last sub-3.00 season (before the Cards in 2015), you have to go all the way back to the 1989 Dodgers (2.95), and the Dodgers of 1988 & 1989 are the last team to record two consecutive sub-3.00 team ERAs.

San Diego Padres

A no-hitter from the Padres pitching staff

The Padres are the only MLB franchise that has never achieved a no-hitter – despite their history of pitcher-friendly ballparks. BBRT thinks it’s about time to change that. BBRT Note: Last August 14, Matt Kemp achieved the first-ever hitter’s “cycle” in Padres’ history. Time to keep filling in the blanks. BBRT’s vote for the most likely no-hitter candidates: James Shields or Tyson Ross.

San Francisco Giants

A World Series Championship

The Giants have won the past three even-numbered year’s World Series – 2010, 2012 and 2014. Why break the string?  If I can’t have a Cubbies’ World Series win (see the section on the Cubs), I’d like to see the Giants continue their even-numbered streak. Short of that, how about a Madison Bumgarner no-hitter (or one by any Giants’ starter) – which would make the Giant only the first team in MLB history to achieve a no-hitter in four consecutive season.

Teams with No-Hitters in Four Consecutive Seasons 

LA Dodgers

June 30, 1962 – Sandy Koufax (vs. Mets)

May 11, 1963 – Sandy Koufax (vs. Giants)

June 4, 1964 – Sandy Koufax (vs. Phillies)

September 9, 1965 – Sandy Koufax (vs. Cubs)

SF Giants

June 13, 2012 – Matt Cain (vs. Astros)

July 13, 2013 – Tim Lincecum (vs. Padres)

June 25, 2014 – Tim Lincecum (vs. Padres)

June 9, 2015 – Chris Heston (vs. Mets)

 Seattle Mariners

The “return” of Robinson Cano

The Mariners were expecting big things from Robinson Cano when they signed him to a ten-year contract in December of 2103. In 2014, he delivered a solid (not spectacular) season – at .314-14-82, with ten steals.  Still, the power Seattle was expecting wasn’t there (Cano averaged 28 HRs a season in his last five years with the Yankees.) In 2015, things got off to a bad start – as Cano hit just .252, with only six home runs in the first half.  However, the old Robinson Cano was back in the second half – .331-15-49. He ended the season at .287-21-79 – raising Seattle’s hopes for 2016. Hopefully, we’ll see a full season of that performance.  Chances look good as Cano, who played through an abdominal issue and had hernia surgery in the off season, is said to be healthy going into 2016.  BBRT would like to see the six-time All Star return to his .300-20-90 form.

Tampa Bay Rays

Blake Snell on the mound

Who wouldn’t want to see Rays’ 23-year-old southpaw pitching prospect Blake Snell on the mound? The 2015 Baseball America Player of the Year started last season at High A Charlotte, where he went 3-0 and pitched 21 consecutive scoreless innings (27 strikeouts), before being promoted to the Double A Montgomery Biscuits – where he ran his season opening scoreless streak to 46 innings. Snell went 5-2, 1.57 at Montgomery, striking out 79 in 68 2/3 innings. This earned him a promotion to Triple A Durham, where he went 6-2, with a 1.80 ERA and 57 strikeouts in 44 1/3 innings.  So, his season’s totals were 15-4, 1.41 ERA, 163 K’s in 134 innings. Overall, he has a 33-24 record with a 2.75 ERA in five minor league season. The Rays recently sent Snell to their  minor league camp – but BBRT still wants to see him in a Rays’ uniform in 2016.

Texas Rangers

The return of Yu Darvish

First, love the name.  Second, a healthy Darvish would boost Texas’ chances to hold off the charging Astros.  Darvish missed all of  2015 due to Tommy John Surgery. Darvish was 93-29, with a 1.99 ERA in seven seasons in Japan before joining the Rangers in 2012. Then he went 16-9, 3.90 in his MLB rookie season. In three MLB seasons, Darvish is 39-25, 3.27 with 680 strikeouts in 545 1/3 innings.  A 15-win season from Darvish would brighten the picture for the Rangers and their fans.  And, BBRT always likes a good comeback.

Toronto Blue Jays

Forty home run seasons by 3B Josh Donaldson, DH Edwin Encarnacion and RF Jose Bautista

In 2015, the Blue Jays came within one dinger of becoming just the fourth team in MLB history to have three players hit 40 or more home runs – as Josh Donaldson rapped 41 round trippers, Jose Bautista clubbed 40 and Edwin Encarnacion fell one short at 39. BBRT is ready to see them join this club.

Teams with Three 40-Homer Players

1973 Braves – Davey Johnson (43); Darrell Evans (41); Hank Aaron (40)

1996 Rockies – Andres Galarraga (47); Vinny Castilla (40); Ellis Burks (40)

1997 Rockies – Larry Walker (49); Andres Galarraga (41), Vinny Castilla (40)

 

Washington Nationals

Bryce Harper. Bryce Harper. Bryce Harper.   (See the Los Angeles Angels)

Can’t wait to see what last year’s NL MVP does in 2016.  Last season – at age 22 – all Bryce Harper did was hit .330, with 42 home runs (tied for NL lead), 99 RBI and a league-leading 118 runs. Hopefully, he’ll put up another strong campaign and, this time, carry the Nationals to the post season.

 

Some pre-season fun – everything you ever wanted to know about the 500-HR Club, click here

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

A Stroll in the Park – the Bases-Loaded Free Pass

During Spring Training my mind seems to wander toward baseball. Actually, my mind wanders toward our national pastime year-round, but seems to wander more often and farther afoot once Spring Training games start.

Josh Hamilton, last MLB player to draw a bases-loaded INTENTIONAL walk. Photo: Keith Allison

Josh Hamilton, last MLB player to draw a bases-loaded INTENTIONAL walk. Photo: Keith Allison

It usually begins innocently enough – predictions on the coming season’s standings and awards (for the AL, click here – for the NL, click here), prospects I intend to keep an eye on (click here), and potential comeback players (click here).  But, as the season draws closer, the topics become more esoteric. For example, just recently I began contemplating one of the more anti-climactic occurrences on the baseball diamond – the bases-loaded walk.  Always a fan of a play on words, I was particularly interested in “walk-off walks” – those bases-loaded free passes that marked the final plate appearance of a game. Pulled into that rabbit hole, I went on to look at such topics as most bases-loaded walks in a game and inning (by a player and team), World Series bases-loaded free passes, intentional bases-loaded walks and games in which all of a team’s runs came via the sacks-full free pass.

 

WALK-OFF WALKS

Turns out the walk-off walk is not a rare thing.  In fact, you can expect a handful of such occurrences each season. According to statistics from Baseball-Reference.com:

  • Each of the past five seasons has seen four walk-off walks – and if you go back ten seasons, the average number of walk-off walks per season is 5.3.
  • Walk-off walks (as you would expect) are most likely in extra-inning contests (12 of the last 20 walk-off walks have come in extra innings).

I also noted that walk-off walks can be set up in a variety of ways.  Just looking to 2015, I found a game (August 16), when Texas started the bottom of the ninth in a 3-3 tie with the Mariners.  Texas’ number-nine hitter LF Ryan Strausborger led off with a bunt single; leadoff hitter CF Delino DeShields beat out a bunt down the third base line for a hit; RF Shin-Soo Choo was hit by a pitch (loading the bases); DH Prince Fielder went down on strikes; and, then, 3B Adrian Beltre walked to force in the winning run. The game-ending tally scored without a ball leaving the infield By contrast, on July 30, The Cardinals went into the bottom of the ninth trailing the Rockies by three.  That inning saw a ground rule double by leadoff hitter and 1B Matt Carpenter; a walk to CF Randal Grichuk; a single (to load the bases) by 2B Kolten Wong; a two-run single by SS Jhonny Peralta; an intentional walk (to load the bases) to RF Jason Heyward; a non-scoring fly out by C Yadier Molina; and, finally, a game-winning walk to 3B Greg Garcia.  So, that walk-off walk came at the end of a three-run inning and was preceded by a pair of walks and three hits to the outfield.  Finally, there is the more classic extra-inning walk-off walk.  On August 5, the White Sox started the bottom of the tenth inning of a 5-5 tie (with the Rays) with a single by CF Adam Eaton – who stole second and went to third on an error by the shortstop. Following a fly out to short LF by 3B Tyler Saldino, the Rays intentionally walked 1B Jose Abreu and LF Melky Cabrera (loading the bases and setting up a force out at the plate or a potential double play). RF Avisail then walked to bring in the winner. In this case, stolen bases and two intentional walks set up the game-ender.

MOST BASES-LOADED WALKS IN A GAME/INNING

  • The record for bases-loaded walks in a single game is eight – all by the White Sox (and all in a single inning) in a 20-6 victory over the Kansas City A’s on April 22, 1959. In the seventh inning of that game, the White Sox drew eight bases-loaded walks, while scoring eleven runs on just one hit. (For a full accounting of the inning, click here.)
  • In the April 22, 1959 White Sox/A’s game, Nellie Fox had a record two bases-loaded walks in a single inning.
  • Ellis Burks holds the record for bases-loaded walks in game. On, September 2, 2000 – as his Giants beat the Cubs 13-2 – Burks drew three bases-loaded walks (in the first and second innings off  Reuben Quevedo and in the sixth off Felix Heredia). The Giants drew five bases-loaded free passes in the game.

MOST BASES-LOADED WALKS IN A WORLD SERIES GAME

The only player to draw two bases-loaded walks in a World Series game is Orioles’ pitcher Jim Palmer, who walked with the sacks full in the fourth and fifth innings, as the Orioles topped the Pirates 11-3, on October 11, 1971.  Notably Palmer walked only three times (while striking out 41) in 116 regular season plate appearances. For those who wish to commiserate with the victim(s), the walks were issued by Bruce Kison and Bob Veale.

INTENTIONAL BASES-LOADED WALKS

Only six players have been intentionally walked with the bases loaded (Baseball-Almanac.com):

  • Abner Dalrymple, Chicago (NL), August 2, 1881
  • Napoleon Lajoie, Philadelphia (AL), May 23, 1901
  • Del Bissonette, Brooklyn (NL), May 2, 1928
  • Bill Nicholson, Chicago (NL) July 23, 1944
  • Barry Bonds, San Francisco (NL), May 28, 1998
  • Josh Hamilton, Texas (AL), August 17, 2008

SCORING ALL YOU R RUNS ON BASESS LOADED WALKS

BBRT didn’t have any luck finding a game in which a team scored all its runs via the bases-loaded walk – but did find a game in which a team scored all four of its meaningful runs on bases-full free passes – and an insurance run on a sacrifice fly.

Last July 19th, The Cleveland Indians and the Cincinnati Reds took part in an all-Ohio face off at the Great American Ballpark. It was, in some ways, a “classic” matchup – an eleven-inning Cleveland victory in which the two teams used a combined 37 players, including 13 pitchers and seven pinch hitters. What caught BBRT’s attention is that none of the Indians’ 13 hits resulted in an RBI.  In fact, the Indians came very close to scoring all their runs on bases-loaded walks. The Tribe scored its first four runs on bases-loaded free passes – and tallied its last run on a sacrifice fly.  The only Cleveland runner who attempted to score on a base hit was thrown out at the plate.

COMING SOON – Thirty things (one for each team), BBRT hopes to see in 2016.

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

 

A Somewhat Bold Prediction – A Pirate, Oriole or Marlin will Throw A Complete Game

BBRT would like to make a prediction for 2016 that may not be as much of a “given” as it might seem.  I’d like to predict that a Pirate, Marlin or Oriole pitcher will throw a complete game sometime during the 2016 season.  Why might that prediction put me out on a limb?

In 2015, the Pirates, Orioles and Marlins failed to record a single complete game among them. Notably, the lack of complete games did not seem to serve as an indicator of team performance.

  • One of the three teams finished twenty or more games over .500 (Pirates, 98-64); one finished right at .500 (Orioles, 81-81); and one finished 20 or more games below .500 (Marlins., 71-91).
  • They also finished sixth, fourteenth and twenty-second in quality starts (Pittsburgh-92; Miami-83; Baltimore-72.  (MLB average-81).
  • Despite the lack of a single complete game, the three teams recorded 35 shutouts on the season.
Corey Kluber tied for the MLB lead with four complete games - helping the Indians achieve a 2015 MLB-best 11 CG. Photo by Keith Allison.

Corey Kluber tied for the MLB lead with four complete games – helping the Indians achieve a 2015 MLB-best 11 CG.
Photo by Keith Allison.

One the other side of the coin, the Cleveland Indians led all of MLB with 11 complete games in 2015 – as many as the Royals, Twins, Phillies, Brewers, Rays, Mets, Cardinals, Padres, Diamondbacks, Orioles, Pirates and Marlins COMBINED.  Note: Four of those teams made it to the post season; the Cardinals finished with MLB’s lowest earned run average (despite only one complete game); and Pittsburgh, with no complete games, had MLB’s second-lowest ERA.  The Indians finished seventh in quality starts (91) and notched 11 team shutouts.

These numbers from 2015 reflect the continuing disappearance of the complete game in major league baseball.  Here are more “telling” statistics:

– In 1900, 82.3% of games started were complete games;

– 1925 – 49.2%

– 1950 – 40.3%

–  1975 – 27.2%

–  2000 – 4.8%

– 2010 – 3.4%

– 2015 – 2.2%

For BBRT’s comments (a rant actually) on five reasons why the complete games have become a thing of the past, click here.

 

Looking ahead? For BBRT’S 2016 National League Predictions (Division Races and Awards), click here.  For 2016 AL Predictions, click here. 

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

 

Box Scores Are Back – Hats (caps) Off To Henry Chadwick

“The daily box score – the symphony of a game recorded in a space one- column wide by four-inches deep.  Some would say the box score reduces the game to statistics, I would say it elevates the game to history.”

                                    Baseball Roundtable

                                               Ten Reasons Why I Love Baseball

                                                March 18, 2012

Spring Training games are once again underway and one of my favorite things about baseball – the box scores – are back.   Each preseason, the first round of box scores coming in from Arizona and Florida takes me back to my youth, when I would get up a half hour early once the baseball season started, just so I could fully digest the previous day’s box scores along with my morning juice and cereal.  As an adult, breakfast fare shifted to coffee and toast or bagels – but the box scores remained a morning staple.   I may be dating myself here but, while I do recognize the immediacy and portability of box scores provided by smartphones and other devices, for me these icons of our national pastime are best devoured first thing in the morning – over the smell of hot coffee and newsprint.

Today's box score can be a thing of beauty.

Today’s box score can be a thing of beauty.

The box scores – one-newspaper-column-wide by four-inches-deep summaries of each day’s baseball action – provide a staggering amount of information. Depending on the publication, these icons of baseball past and present can answer a wide range of questions for the baseball fan. What do you want to know about the contest?  Who played what positions and where did they bat in the order? How about each player’s (and team totals) at bats, hits, extra base hits, runs scored or batted in, stolen bases (and caught stealing), strikeouts and walks? Or for the pitchers, how many: innings pitched; hits allowed; walks issued; hit batsmen; batters struck out; runs and earned runs allowed? Or you may want to know who got credit for a win, loss, save or blown save. You can even find the number of pitches (and number of strikes) thrown by each hurler. Players errors also are documented as are participants in double plays. It’s all there – as are a line score, game time, weather, attendance, runners left on base, and more.

 

“A box score is more than a capsule archive. It is a precisely etched miniature of the sport itself, for baseball, in spite of its grassy spaciousness and apparent unpredictability, is the most intensely and satisfyingly mathematical of all our outdoor sports. Every player in every game is subjected to a cold and ceaseless accounting; no ball is thrown and no base is gained without an instant responding judgment – ball or strike, hit or error, yea or nay – and an ensuing statistic. This encompassing neatness permits the baseball fan, aided by experience and memory, to extract from a box score the same joy, the same hallucinatory reality, that pickles the scalp of a musician when he glances at a page of his score of Don Giovanni and actually hears bassos and sopranos, woodwinds and violins.”

                                                      Roger Angell

                                                     The Summer Game

Today’s expanded box scores not only provide fans a look at each day’s competitions and performances, but also provide a perspective on the season.  In many publications, batting averages (on the season-to-date) are listed to the far right of each players line, as are each pitcher’s earned run average (season-to-date).  The number of  extra base hits or RBI on the season are provided for players who added to their  totals on that day; pitchers’ won-lost records or total saves (and total save opportunities) are similarly provided for those hurlers who added to their totals in the particular contest captured in the box score.

So, who do we salute for making this tiny, rectangular treasure trove of information available to baseball fans?  Hats off to Baseball Hall of Famer Henry Chadwick – the only sportswriter elected to the non-writers portion of the  BB HOF.

Henry Chadwick (1824-1908)

Elected to Baseball Hall of Fame in 1938

Henry Chadwick - his development of the box score helped earn him a spot in the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Henry Chadwick – his development of the box score helped earn him a spot in the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Born in Exter, England, Henry Chadwick was a fan (and player) of ball-and-bat games like rounders and cricket in his early years.  Chadwick moved to the United States in 1837 and was employed as a cricket reporter for the New York Times. It’s been reported that, while not initially a big fan of base ball (it was two words back then),  Chadwick took in a very well-played base ball game between New York City’s Gotham and Eagle squads in 1856 – and changed his views of America’s bat-and-ball competition. Chadwick later spoke of how he was enthralled by the game and truly felt it reflected the spirit of America.

As a result of this encounter with base ball, Chadwick dedicated himself to putting baseball in the hearts and minds of the American public.  From covering the sport for the times, he moved on to writing regular columns on base ball for the New York Clipper and Sunday Mercury newspapers – quickly earning a reputation as one of (if not the) top chroniclers of the game.  Just three years after taking in that Gothams-Eagles contest, Chadwick put forth his first modern box score – detailing a game between the Brooklyn Excelsior and Brooklyn starts –  documenting such statistics as hits, runs, put-outs, assists, errors and strikeouts. He went on to further refine his box score, as a means to enable his newspaper audience to see the game at home.

Chadwick’s contributions, however, went well beyond the box score. He also set himself to the task of documenting player performance and providing a source of player comparison – developing such enduring statistics as batting average and earned run average.  Chadwick is also credited with authoring baseball’s first rule book and the sport’s first player and statistical reference books.

How enduring were Chadwick’s contributions?  The box score, while expanded, remains firmly based in Chadwick’s work. Batting and earned run averages remain key statistics for evaluating player performance. Then there are all those “K’s” fans hang on the railing when their home-team fireballer is mowing down opposing batters. It was Henry Chadwick who developed the use of “K” (the last letter in the word struck) to denote a strikeout on the score sheet. He also was a leader in such rules changes as the extension of a tie game into extra innings and  requiring a ball be caught on the fly for an out (rather than on the fly or first bounce).

Chadwick’s successful contributions to expansion of baseball’s hold on the hearts and minds of the American public were so significant that, after his death in 1908, flags in every major league park were flown at half-mast and he is the only sportswriter ever elected to the non-writers section of the Baseball Hall of Fame.

So, each morning, as I peruse the box scores (in my local daily newspaper), I raise my cup of coffee in a toast to Henry Chadwick.

     Embed from Getty Images

The box score, by the way, is only one of the many reasons I love baseball – for a top ten list, click here.

Looking ahead? For BBRT’S 2016 National League Predictions (Division Races and Awards), click here.  For 2016 AL Predictions, click here. 

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member: Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baeball Bloggers Alliance.

 

David Ortiz – The Big Papi of 2016 MLB Promos … and more about the season’s giveaways

Twis promosMy hometown Minnesota Twins recently released their 2016 promotional schedule, which prompted BBRT to once again do a preliminary review of MLB giveaways for the upcoming season.  A few observations – all of which I will expand upon in this post – emerged from that review:

  • While 2016 giveaways will range from the traditional baseball caps, gloves and bats to Chia Pets, infinity scarves and even soccer jerseys – bobbleheads will continue as MLB’s number-one promotional give-away.
  • The Boston Red Sox have made retiring star David Ortiz 2016’s BBRT promotional All Star – featuring Big Papi in five giveaways.
  • The Red Sox also are distributing what BBRT considers 2016’s most creative promotional item – Spoiler Alert: The Pet Brock.
  • MLB giveaways continued to become even more creative. For example, this season’s giveaways include multi-player, talking, solar-powered, “vintage” and even Paint-Your-Own bobbleheads.  (In this post, BBRT will look at some of my favorite bobbleheads and non-bobblehead promotions.)
  • My hometown Twins, who led the American League last season with 46 giveaway dates, have put together another ambitious promotional schedule.
  • You can put together some pretty good All Star squads (AL, NL and All-Time) made up solely of players featured in 2016 bobblehead giveaways. (BBRT’s 2016 bobblehead All Star teams are listed in the final segment of this post.)

Keep in mind, this is a preliminary report. As this is being posted, some teams have not released their promotional schedules, have released only partial schedules or have not identified the players to be recognized in specific promotions.  In addition, promotional items and schedules are subject to change without notice. For a complete list and up-to-date details regarding 2016 Twins promotions (including dates, numbers of items, activities and eligibility) click here.  For details on promotions and events across MLB, visit each team’s website.

BOBBLEHEADS ARE NUMBER-ONE AT THE BALLPARK

According to Street and Smith’s Sports Business Journal, last season bobbleheads were the number-one MLB giveaway (for the fourth consecutive year). Smith and Street’s reports that MLB teams gave away 3.17 million bobbleheads as part of 133 promotional events – with the San Diego Padres the only team not holding a bobblehead give-away.  Notably, the two clubs with the most victories in 2015, the St. Louis Cardinals (100 wins) and the Pirates (98 wins) were also numbers one and two in the total number of promotional giveaway dates – 51 and 49, respectively.  The Minnesota Twins, whose promotional philosophy was explored in this blog last February, came in third overall and first in the American League with 46 giveaways. To read the post on the Twins’ promotional philosophy and processes, click here.

________________________

Red Sox Get Creative – Introducing BBRT’s Selection as 2016’s Most Creative promo … the Pet Brock – and Recognizing Big Papi as 2016’s Promotional All Star

David "Big Papi" Ortiz - featured in five 2016 Red Sox giveawys. Photo by Keith Allison

David “Big Papi” Ortiz – featured in five 2016 Red Sox giveawys.
Photo by Keith Allison

The Boston Red Sox get BBRT’s nod for the most creative give-away of the 2016 season – the Pet Brock (July 19 vs. Giants) a tribute to versatile 2015 All Star Brock Holt and the 1970’s gift rage Pet Rock.  The first 15,000 fans will receive a uniquely Brock/Red Sox themed replica rock.

Red Sox Marketing & Promotions Coordinator Steven Oliveira said the Pet Brock idea came from a Red Sox Strategy and Analytics staffer.

“We asked folks throughout the organization to send in their ideas for new and creative giveaways, and we really loved the Pet Brock concept,” Oliveira said. “So we decided to run with it!”

Also in the running as 2016’s most creative giveaway were the Brewers’ Bob Uecker Talking Alarm Clock and the Cardinals’ bobblehead tribute to the truly “short” career of Eddie Gaedel.

The Red Sox also get kudos for their commitment to honoring DH/1B David Ortiz in his 20th and final MLB season (14 with the Red Sox).  Ortiz – a nine-time Star, 2013 World Series MVP, member of the 500-HR club and, of course, former Twin – gets BBRT’s vote as 2016’s promotional All Star.  Big Papi will be featured in five Red Sox giveaways:

  • David Ortiz 500 (HR) Necklace (April 12 vs. Orioles)
  • David Ortiz 2013 World Series MVP Ring Replica (May 24 vs. Rockies)
  • Papi Garden Gnome (June 21 vs. White Sox)
  • Build-A-Papi (July 26 vs. Tigers)
  • David Ortiz Talking Bobblehead (August 9 vs. Yankees).

Oliveira said Ortiz has more than earned his 2016 recognition.

“Once Ortiz announced that this would be his final season, we knew we had to celebrate his tremendous career in Boston,” Oliveira said.  “Although we will be honoring him in a number of ways throughout the year, it only feels right to have him be the focal point of our 2016 giveaways.  With all respect to the Red Sox legends of the past, I don’t know that any player in Red Sox history has meant more to this franchise and city than Big Papi.”

Also in the running for 2016 Promotional All Star were 2016 Hall of Fame Electees Ken Griffey Jr. (to be recognized with bobblehead promotions by two teams – Mariners and Reds – as well as with replica Hall of Fame plaque and jersey giveaways and a uniform-number retirement ceremony) and Mike Piazza (to be featured on a pair of premium giveaways (bobblehead and replica jersey), as well as in a uniform-number retirement ceremony.

Overall, the Red Sox will distribute more than 70,000 bobbleheads in 2016 (Mookie Betts, David Price, Jason Varitek, Xander Bogaerts and mascots Wally and Tessie). Also on the schedule are such items as towels, baseball caps and piggy banks.   It should be a great year at Fenway – particularly for fans of David Ortiz.  (I’d love to get my hands on a Pet Brock and an Ortiz Talking Bobblehead.) To view the most up-to-date Red Sox promo schedule, click here. 

On a final note, you will find Red Sox players DH David Ortiz, OF Mookie Betts and SP David Price on BBRT’s  American League 2016 Bobblehead All Star Team listed at the end of this blog post.

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BBRT’s Favorite 2016 Bobbleheads

Here are BBRT’s favorite bobblehead giveaways for 2016.

  • The Dodgers’ three-player bobblehead … Recognizing the only time in MLB history three players shared the World Series MVP Award – Ron Cey, Steve Yeager, Pedro Guerrero in 1981. (July 2 vs. Rockies)
  • The Red Sox’ David Ortiz talking bobblehead … Can’t wait to hear what he is going to say. (August 9 vs. Yankees)
  • Brandon Crawford Silver Slugger and Gold Glover bobblheads.

    Brandon Crawford Silver Slugger and Gold Glover bobbleheads.

    The Giants’ dual bobblehead giveaway honoring SS Brandon Crawford (a 2015 All Star, Gold Glover and Silver Slugger). Fans will receive one of two Crawford bobbleheads, a Sliver Slugger or Gold Glove version. (May 7 vs. Rockies)

  • The Cardinals’ bobblehead honoring the Saint Louis Browns’ Eddie Gaedel – at 3’ 7”, the shortest player ever to appear in an MLB game. (Sept. 9 vs. Brewers)
  • The Brewers’ Kids Paint-Your-Own Bernie Brewer bobblehead (May 29 vs. Reds)
  • A trio of Yankees’ bobbleheads: Babe Ruth (April 23 vs. Rays); Mickey Mantle (June 24 vs. Twins); Roger Maris (Oct. 1 vs. Orioles). Talk about a powerful outfield.

It’s Not All About Bobbleheads

It’s not always about bobbleheads.  There are plenty of other ways players are being recognized in 2016 promotions. You could, for example, pick up a Dodgers’ Justin Turner or Nationals’ Bryce Harper Chia Pet.  There also are garden gnomes for the Giants’ Bruce Bochy; Cardinals’ Yadier Molina; Red Sox’ David Ortiz; Orioles’ Manny Machado; A’s Sean Doolittle; Mets’ Noah Syndergaard; and Pirates’ Josh Harrison. Baseball not your number-one sport? How about the Dodgers’ Magic Johnson garden gnome, Angels’ soccer scarf or Diamondbacks’ soccer jersey promotions?  Here are a few other non-bobblehead giveaways that BBRT would like to have on the home shelf.

  • The Brewers’ Bob Uecker Talking Alarm Clock (July 10 vs. Cardinals)
  • The Nationals’ (Election Night at Nationals Park) branded Donkey or Elephant figurines (Sept. 30 vs. Marlins)
  • Replica World Series Championship Trophies: 2006 Cardinals (June 3 vs. Giants); 2015 Royals (April 23 vs. Orioles)
  • Cubs’ 1916 Replica Throwback Jersey (July 6 vs, Reds)
  • The Giants’ “Beat LA” flag – nothing like keeping a rivalry alive. (April 9 vs. Dodgers)
  • The Mets’ Jacob deGrom Hair Hat (Sept. 17 vs. Twins)

Or, how about some techie stuff?

  • The Giants’ Sergio Romo portable speakers (August 27 vs. Braves)
  • The Angels’ selfie stick (May 6 vs. Rays)

Or really practical:

  • Rays’ Laundry Hamper (Aug. 7 vs. Twins)

And, of course, there is much, much more.  Just check each team’s website for dates, quantities and eligibility.

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Minnesota Twins’ Promotional Give-Aways

TwinsHoodieNow, let’s move on to my hometown Twins – last season’s American League team leader in giveaway dates.  The Twins kick off their promotional season on Opening Day in Minnesota (April 11 vs. the White Sox) – once again starting the home season with BBRT’s favorite Twins giveaway, the Twins hoodie sweatshirt.  This season, playing off the Twins’ new uniforms, the hoodies will be red and the first 30,000 fans through the “turn styles” will go home in Twins’ style.

Among the other Twins giveaways that caught BBRT’s eye are the Brian Dozier Kids Baseball Glove (April 17 vs. Angels  – first 5,000 fans 14 and under); Brian Dozier adult jersey (June 11 vs. Red Sox  – first 10,000 adult fans); a quartet of bobbleheads (Miguel Sano on June 18; Ervin Santana on July 2; Torii Hunter on July 16; and a vintage bobblehead on July 31); the Miguel Sano snow globe (July 30 vs. White Sox – first 10,000); The Torii Hunter and John Gordon Twins Hall of Fame pins (July 17 vs. Indians – first 5,000); and the Twins 1991 World Championship Beer Stein (July 27 vs. Braves – first 10,000 fans 21 or over).

Overall, in 2016, Twins fans will go home with at least:

  • 60,000 stocking caps
  • 50,000 baseball caps
  • 40,000 bobbbleheads
  • 30,000 hoodie sweatshirts
  • 30,000 stocking caps
  • 20,000 magnetic schedules
  • 20,000 poster schedules
  • 20,000 MLB Network bags
  • 10,000 bomber hats
  • 10,000 travel bags
  • 10,000 pairs of socks
  • 10,000 beer steins
  • 10,000 umbrellas
  • 10,000 adult jerseys
  • 10,000 snow globes
  • 7,500 Wiffle bats
  • 5,000 kids jerseys
  • 5,000 beach towels
  • 5,000 Twins Hall of Fame pins
  • 5,000 beach towels
  • 5,000 kids baseball gloves

As noted earlier, promotional schedules can change.  Click here to go to the Twins website promotional page for the most up-to-date info on items, dates, quantities and eligibility.

And, Twins Fans, don’t forget, there are also a hot of special events and ticket values. Here is just a sampling.

SUNDAYS

SuperAmerica Knothole Kids Day

For Sunday games, up to two youngsters (14 and under) can receive $5 off a U.S. Bank Home Run Porch or Home Plate View ticket with the purchase of one full price adult ticket in the same section (when presenting a SuperAmerica Knothole Kids Day coupon). Before the game, youngsters can receive free autographs from a Twins player and they can run the bases (post-game) courtesy of Gillette Children’s Specialty Healthcare.

TUESDAYS

U.S. Bank Value Pack

Fans who purchase a U.S. Bank Home Run Porch View ticket for a Tuesday game receive a FREE Schweigert™ hot dog and Pepsi.

WEDNESDAYS

Student Day presented by Rasmussen College

Standing-room only tickets are available for Wednesday games at just $5 for students, and they can ride to the game free on Metro Transit. (Tickets available beginning at 9 a.m. on the day of game only at the Target Field Box Office – one ticket per student with valid ID).  The Metro Transit passes are downloadable at twinsbaseball.com/student.

Schweigert™ Dollar-A-Dog

At each Wednesday game, hot dogs are $1 at the Hennepin Grille and Taste of Twins Territory concession stands. (Limit 20,000 per game; 2 per person.)

Midwest Music Showcase presented by Go 96.3

Music performances by prominent local bands are scheduled for every Wednesday home game April 27 through September 7.

FRIDAYS

Fireworks Friday

Postgame fireworks will be featured each Friday from Memorial Day to Labor Day – accompanied by specific musical genre: June 3 – Minnesota Music; June 10 – Music of the ‘80s; June 17 – The British Invasion; July 1 – Salute to America; July 15 – Alternative pop; July 29 – music from 1991 (Twins’ last World Series win); September 2 – Latin pop.

ALL WEEKDAY DAY GAMES

Senior Days – Presented bv Treasure Island Resort & Casino

Fans 55 and better receive a $5 discount on Field Box and Pavilion tickets for all weekday day games (excluding April 11).  Offer available by phone and in-person only; subject to availability.

MONDAY-THURSDAY

Military Discount presented by FOX Sports North

Active military members or veterans with a valid ID (plus up to three guests) can purchase half-price Home Plate View tickets for every Monday through Thursday game (excluding April 11).  Tickets are available on the day of the game only. Visit twinsbaseball.com/promotions for a list of accepted forms of ID.

For more on Twins special events/ticket offers, click here to see the pre-season announcement or, for updated information, visit the Twins webpage.

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BBRT’s  2016 Bobblehead Giveaway All Star Teams

Here are BBRT’s NL, AL and All-Time All Star Teams made up of players who are featured in 2016 MLB bobblehead giveaways.  Some are recognized by individual bobbleheads, while others are featured jointly. (For example, the Angels are distributing a Mike Trout/Albert Pujols HR Bobblehead.  I’ve included the date of each giveaway for those interested in taking in the game and taking away the prize.

NATIONAL LEAGUE

C – Yadier Molina, Cardinals (June 4 vs. Giants)

1B – Paul Goldschmidt, Diamondbacks (July 2 vs. Giants)

2B – Howie Kendrick, Dodgers (Aug. 9 vs. Phillies)

3B – Nolan Arenado, Rockies (April 10 vs. Padres)

SS – Brandon Crawford, Giants (May 7 vs. Rockies)

OF – Bryce Harper, Nationals (May 11 vs. Tigers)

OF – Matt Holliday, Cardinals (July 22 vs. Dodgers)

OF – Ryan Braun, Brewers (May 1 vs. Marlins)

Starting Pitcher – Clayton Kershaw, Dodgers (April 25 vs. Marlins)

Closer – Trevor Rosenthal, Cardinals (April 30 vs. Nationals)

AMERICAN LEAGUE

C – Salvador Perez, Royals (Sept. 3 vs. Tigers)

1B – Albert Pujols, Angels (April 7 vs. Rangers)

2B – Robinson Cano, Mariners (July 16 vs. Astros)

3B – Josh Donaldson, Blue Jays (April 24 vs. A’s)

SS – Troy Tulowitzki, Blue Jays (July 3 vs. Indians)

OF – Mike Trout, Angels (April 7 vs. Rangers)

OF – Nelson Cruz, Mariners (April 30 vs. Royals)

OF – Mookie Betts, Red Sox (April 19 vs. Rays)

DH – David Ortiz, Red Sox (Aug. 9 vs. Yankees)

Starting Pitcher – David Price, Red Sox (May 10 vs. A’s)

Closer – Wade Davis, Royals (July 24 vs. Rangers)

ALL TIME (RETIRED)

C – Mike Piazza, Mets (July 31 vs. Rockies)

1B – Jim Thome, Indians (July 30 vs. A’s)

2B – Paul Molitor, Brewers (March 21 Spring Training vs. Angels).

3B – Chipper Jones, Braves (Sept. 10 vs. Mets)

SS – Edgar Renteria, Marlins (July 9 vs. Reds)

OF – Babe Ruth, Yankees (April 23 vs. Rays)

OF  – Ken Griffey Jr., Mariners (Aug. 5 vs. Angels); Reds (May 21 vs. Mariners)

OF – Mickey Mantle, Yankees (June 24 vs. Twins)

DH – Roger Maris, Yankees (Oct. 1 vs. Orioles)

Starting Pitcher – Bob Feller, Indians (Aug. 13 vs. Angels)

Closer – Don Newcombe, Dodgers (June 8 vs. Rockies) … had to move Newcombe to the pen to fill out this spot.

 

Looking ahead? For BBRT’S 2016 National League Predictions (Division Races and Awards), click here.  For 2016 AL Predictions, click here. 

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member: Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

 

MLB Comeback Player of the Year Candidates

Spring Training grows ever closer and BBRT continues to identify players to watch in the weeks and months ahead.  We’ve already looked at some of MLB’s to prospects – click here for that post.  Now, it’s time to examine some potential candidates for Comeback Player of the Year.  I’ve chosen to highlight one player in each division, based on a combination of how important a rebound by each player could be to his team and how well-positioned each player appears to be to achieve that level of “comeback.”

NATIONAL LEAGUE

East

Anthony Rendon, 3B. Washington Nationals

Anthony RendonAnthony Rendon hit his stride with the Nationals in 2014. That season, Rendon played in 153 games, hitting .287, with 21 home runs, 83 RBI, 17 stolen bases (in 20 attempts) and a league-leading 111 runs scored. This performance earned Rendon a fifth-place finish in the MVP balloting.  Big things were expected from Rendon as the Nationals went into the 2015 season favored to take the NL East title.

Unfortunately, Rendon suffered knee, quad and oblique injuries – and played in just 80 games (often at less than 100 percent). His final numbers were .264-5-25. Rendon is just 26-years-old, so the Nationals are expecting a strong comeback.  They need his right-handed bat in the lineup if they are going to unseat the Mets atop the East Division. With Bryce Harper likely to follow Rendon in the Nats’ lineup, a solid season seems very likely.

Central

Adam Wainwright. RHP, Saint Louis Cardinals

Adam Wainwright's Fast BallThe Cardinals, having lost starting pitchers John Lackey (free agency, Mets) and Lance Lynn (Tommy John surgery), need Adam Wainwright to make a full recovery from last April’s Achilles Tendon tear and resume his role at the top of the rotation. (Note: Lackey and Lynn represented a combined 25 wins, 64 starts and 393 innings pitched.) Fortunately, Wainwright looks like a solid candidate for the Comeback Player of the Year Award.

Wainwright is 34-year-old, which raises some flags, but the fact that Wainwright came back early and strong indicates he should return to form in 2016.  Last season, Wainwright returned to the mound for three regular-season relief appearances (late September/early October) and three post-season relief appearances. In those outings, he went 8 1/3 innings, giving up just five hits and two earned runs, while fanning eight. A healthy Wainwright should be a Cy Young Award candidate.  In 2013-14 he finished second and third in the CYA balloting, while running up a combined 39-18 record, with a 2.67 ERA and 398 strikeouts in 468 2/3 innings.

West

Hunter Pence, RF, San Francisco Giants

Pence Hitting one of his two Home Runs against the RockiesGoing into 2015 Spring Training, Hunter Pence was among the most durable players in the major leagues – having led the NL in games played (162) in 2013 and 2014, and having played in at least 154 games in each of the seven previous seasons. In 2014, he put up a .277-20-74 line, with 13 steals and 106 runs scored. Pence suffered a broken arm in Spring Training (hit by pitch) and, after his return from that setback, suffered wrist injury and oblique injuries.  Even playing through pain, Pence got in only 52 games, going .275-9-40, with four steals.

While not the kind of player who can carry a team on his own, Pence is a solid performer and professional hitter (three-time All Star) whose presence in the middle of the lineup will be needed if the Giants are to compete with the Dodgers and Diamondbacks in the NL West. Hunter will turn 33 shortly after the season opens and – given his history – a comeback season should be no problem.

A few others who may be in the NL Comeback Player mix: Freddie Freeman, 1B, Braves; Jose Fernandez, RHP, Marlins; Yasiel Puig, RF, Dodgers.

AMERICAN LEAGUE

East

Marcus Stroman, RHP. Toronto Blue Jays

Marcus Stroman vs. Yankees: 9/12/2015Marcus Stroman burst onto the MLB scene in 2014, making his first appearance (in relief) in early May.  By season’s end, he had made 26 appearances (20 starts), going 11-6, 3.65 with 111 K’s in 130 2/3 innings.  The young Blue Jay (23-years-old when he made his MLB debut) may not be large in stature (5’8”, 180-lbs.), but he stood tall on the mound.

The 2015 season seemed to hold great promise, but Stroman’s progress was quickly derailed. A Spring Training knee injury was projected to put him out for the season. Stroman, however, surprised the Jays and was back on the mound in mid-September, going 4-0, 1.67 down the stretch and – perhaps more important – pitching 27 innings in four starts. Stroman followed up by going 1-0, 4.19 in three post-season starts.

With southpaw ace David Price now gone (free agency, Red Sox), the Blue Jays need Stroman to step into the number-one rotation slot.  BBRT expects he will do just fine in that role. Since he is coming off an injury-shortened year, he qualifies as a Comeback Player of the Year candidate.

Note: If you don’t think Stroman was “down” enough to make an award-winning comeback, a solid second choice would be Red Sox’ 3B Pablo Sandoval, who went .245-10-47 (all full-season career lows) after signing a five-year $95 million deal with Boston.  If Sandoval reports in shape and ready for the challenge, his bat could help the Red Sox (who added David Price and Craig Kimbrel in the off season) move back into relevance in the AL East.

Central

Victor Martinez, DH, Detroit Tigers

Orioles v/s Tigers April 4, 2011 Opening DayThe Detroit Tigers’ fall from grace was pretty rapid- from four consecutive first-place finishes in the Central Division (2011-14) to last place (20 ½ games out) in 2015. They took some solid steps to right the ship, adding RHP Jordan Zimmerman, RHP/closer Francisco Rodriguez, LF Justin Upton and CF Cameron Maybin (among others).  With all those moves, it’s likely Detroit will still need a rebound from DH Victor Martinez if they are going to go from “worst-to-first.”   In 2015, a troublesome knee hampered Martinez’ performance. Not only did he appear in just 120 games (he had topped 150 in each of the previous two season), but the career .302 hitter fell from 2014’s .335-32-103 to .245-11-65. The Tigers clearly need a healthy Martinez as they work to turn things around in 2016.

West

Yu Darvish, RHP, Texas Rangers

Texas Rangers Pitcher Yu DarvishRangers’ top-of-the-rotation ace Yu Darvish underwent Tommy John surgery last season (and didn’t pitch at all). He is slated to be ready to take the mound in mid-May this season.  With the Rangers facing a challenge from the aggressive and maturing Houston Astros, that May return could be just the lift Texas needs to hold off Houston.  What kind of performance (rebound) might Texas expect as Darvish comes off his surgery? In three MLB seasons, Darvish is 39-25, 3.27 – with 680 strikeouts in just 545 1/3 innings pitched.

Only 28-years-old, Darvish is a good candidate for the kind of rebound that could earn him Comeback Player of the Year honors – and help his Rangers hold on to the West Division title.

A few others  who may be in the AL Comeback Player of the Year Mix: Pablo Sandoval, 3B, Red Sox; Hanley Ramirez, 1B, Red Sox;  Matt Weiters, C, Orioles;   Josh Hamilton, LF Rangers. 

More Detail? For BBRT’S 2016 National League Predictions (Division Races and Awards), click here.  For 2016 AL Predictions, click here. 

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for Americana Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

BBRT MLB 2016 Prospect “Watch List”

As each baseball seasons approaches, BBRT always like to pick a few “prospects” to keep an eye on during Spring Training (and as the season progresses).  My one criteria for the selection process it that the chosen players must still have official “rookie” status for the upcoming season.   For the 2016 season, I have chosen a mix of prospects that include:

  • Three players that have made their major league debuts, but are still rookies;
  • Three players who have to make their major league debut; and
  • Two “special circumstances” players.

Here, then is the 2016 BBRT Watch List.

Rookie Prospects Who Have Made Their MLB Debut

Corey Seager, SS, LA Dodgers

Corey Seager 5.4.14Seager, now 21-years-old, was a First Round pick in the 2012 MLB draft (out of Northwest Cabarrus High School in Concord, NH). Currently rated MLB’s number-one prospect by MLBPipeline.com, Seager showed his potential as an 18-year-old, hitting .309-9-33, with eight steals in 46 games with the Ogden Raptors of the Pioneer League (Rookie level). The 6’4”, 215-lb. left-handed hitter made his way to the Dodgers last September – and put up a .337-4-17 stat line in 27 games.  (Up to that point of the season, Seager had hit .293-18-76 in 125 games at AA and AAA.)  Seager should be the Dodgers starting shortstop in 2016 – and it should be fun to see what he can do in a full season.

Corey Seager comes from a good baseball blood line. His is the younger brother of Seattle 3B Kyle Seager, going into his fifth MLB season. Kyle was an AL All Star and Gold Glover in 2014, the same year Corey was the California League MVP.

Steven Matz, LHP, New York Mets

Steven MatzThe Mets know how to find young pitchers who can miss bats, and MLBPipeline.com’s  2016  number-15 prospect Steven Matz is a good example of that expertise – as well as of the Met’s patience. The 24-year-old, 6’2”, 200-lb. hurler was drafted by the Mets in the second round (number 72 overall) of the 2009 MLB draft (out of Ward Melville High School, East Setauket, NY).    The youngster had Tommy John surgery (2010) before he threw his first professional pitch, and in fact, didn’t make his professional (minor league) debut until 2012.  He’s clearly made up for lost time.  In 2012, he went 2-1, 1.55 ERA, with 34 K’s in 29 innings at Rookie-level Kingsport of the Appalachian League. By the time the Mets called him up in June of 2015, Matz had a 25-20 minor league record, with a miserly 2.25 ERA and 393 strikeouts in 380 2/3 innings. He also had a mid-90s fastball with movement, an effective change-up and an improving curveball.  The result?  In six 2016 starts for the Mets, Matz went 4-0, 2.27 with 34 strikeouts (10 walks) in 35 2/3 innings. (To top it off, he started three games in the post-season for NY and, while he was 0-1, pitched well (3.68 ERA). It will be fun (well, maybe not for hitters) to watch a full year of Matz in the Mets’ rotation.

Steven Matz put his name  in the record books in his very first start (June 28, 2015 versus the Reds), not only earning the win with 7 2/3 innings of 2-hit, 2-run ball, but also going three-for-three at the plate and driving in four runs – an MLB RBI record for pitchers making their debut. (Note: A good end, to a somewhat nerve-wracking start.  Matz’ first MLB pitch was a Wild Pitch and that first batter – Brandon Phillips – ended up hitting a home run.)

Byron Buxton, CF, Minnesota Twins

Byron BuxtonThe number-two prospect on MLBPipeline.com’s 2016 list, Byron Buxton was the second overall pick in the 2012 MLB draft (out of Appling County High School in Baxley GA). The 22-year-old, 6’2”, 190 lb. Buxton is considered a five-tool player, combing speed, power and on-the-field discipline – and has held a place among MLB’s top-ten prospects since his signing. He was the 2013 Baseball America Minor League Player of the Year, when he hit .334, with 19 doubles, 18 triples, 12 home runs, 109 runs scored, 77 RBI and 55 steals in 125 game at A and High A.  Buxton made his MLB debut for the Twins last June, but his playing time and performance suffered due to a thumb injury. His stat line for the Twins was .209-2-6, with two steals in 46 games. It will be interesting to see if Buxton can turn in at full season at his full potential for the Twins in 2016.

Twins’ prospect Byron Buxton has been followed by injury concerns. He opened the 2014 season on the Disabled List (wrist), re-injured the wrist just five games after being reactivated, then – later in the season – suffered a concussion in an outfield collision. In 2015, he lost time to a sprained thumb.

Prospects Who Haven’t Played Their First MLB Game

Jose Berrios, RHP, Minnesota Twins

The Twins signed RHP Jose Berrios (out of Papa Juan XXIII High School in Bayamon, Puerto Rico) in the Supplemental portion of the First Round of the 2012 draft.  Currently rated MLB’s number-10 prospect by MLBPipleine.com, Berrios – a shortstop until his senior season in high school – has developed fast. In four minor league seasons, Berrios has gone 36-20, 2.98, with 464 strikeouts in 440 1/3 innings. The 6’, 185-lb. 21-year-old sports a mid-90’s fastball, solid change and a breaking ball that is progressing well.  In 2015, he may have punched his ticket to a 2016 spot on the Twins’ roster by leading all minor league pitchers in K’s (175 in 166 1/3 innings, versus only 38 walks), while going 14-5, 2.87 at AA and AAA.  As a Twins’ fan, I am looking forward to seeing Berrios at Target Field in the near future.

Blake Snell, LHP, Tampa Bay Rays

Well, no “Watch List” would be complete without the previous season’s (Baseball America) Minor League Player of the Year.  That would be MLBPipeline.com’s number-14 prospect Blake Snell, a southpaw hurler in the Tampa Bay system. The Rays used the 52nd pick (Supplemental First Round) to draft Snell out of Shorewood High School in Shoreline, WA.  After four minor league seasons, the 6’4”, 180-lb. hurler has a 33-24 record, with a 2.75 ERA and 467 strikeouts in 422 innings.  He earned Player of the Year honors with a 2015 season (at High A, AA and AAA) that featured a 14-5 won-lost record, minor league-best 1.41 ERA and 163 K’s in 134 innings pitched. This past season opponents hit a minor league-low .182 against Snell.  Hopefully, we’ll be able to watch him twirl his low 90’s fastball, change and slider in the majors in 2016.

Orlando Arcia SS, Brewers

MLBPipeline.com’s number-six prospect, Orlando Arcia has been recognized as one of the top defenders in the minor leagues –a future Gold Glover with good hands, a strong and accurate arm and exceptional range. Signed as an International Free Agent (Venezuela) in 2010, the 6’, 165-pounder is also showing skill and discipline at the plate.  Last season, the Brewers’ 2015 Minor League Player of the Year hit  .307-8-69, with 25 steals at AA.  And, in 1,838 minor league plate appearances, he has a .285 averages and only 198 strikeouts – remarkable for a player entering his fifth pro season at age 21. Arcia may not start the season in the majors, but BBRT is going to keep an eye on him.  We may see him in Milwaukee by mid-summer.

Special Circumstances Watch List

Byung Ho Park, 1B/DH, Minnesota Twins

The MinnesotaTwins won the rights to – and successfully signed – ten-year Korean Baseball Organization veteran 1B Byung Ho Park. The 29-year-old right-handed hitter has crunched 210 home runs (with a .281 batting average) in his ten KBO seasons (868 games), but that’s not what makes him worth a watch.  First, by MLB, rules – despite his ten pro campaigns – he is still officially a major league rookie.  Second, the Twins are looking for a power bat and he has it. Third, and this is the big one, over the past TWO seasons (268 games), Park has hit .324, with 105 home runs and 270 RBI.  The 6’1”, 194-pounder, by the way, is also a Korean Gold Glove winner.  Worth a watch, don’t you think?

Raul Adalberto Mondesi, SS/2B, Royals

Only-20-years-old, Raul Adalberto Mondesi, began his pro career at age 16 and has hit .246-24-143 in four minor league seasons.  Rated MLB’s 37th-best prospect by MPBPipeline.com, Mondesi is seen as having a significant offensive upside as he matures. That’s not why BBRT is watching however.  It’s because the Royals thought enough of young Mondesi to make him an emergency call up for the 2015 World Series.  Mondesi struck out in his only World Series at bat – but he did become the only player to make his major league debut in the Fall Classic.  Couple that with the fact that Mondesi’s father – Raul Ramon Mondesi – a former NL Rookie of the Year (Dodgers 1994) – played 13 seasons as a major league outfielder and never took the field in the World Series, and the youngster’s progress is worth watching.  Already been to the World Series? Where do you go from there?

More Detail? For BBRT’S 2016 National League Predictions (Division Races and Awards), click here.  For 2016 AL Predictions, click here. 

 

For a different look at 2016’s new Hall of Famers – Griffey,  Jr. & Piazza, click here. 

 

Fan of baseball trivia?  BBRT has two 99 question (Ballpark Tours tested) trivia quizzes.  For BBRT’s 99 favorite questions, click here.   For a second 99, click here.

 

Ballpark Tours great 2016 excursion (10 days, 10 games, 7 cities), outlined here. 

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member:  Society for Americana Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.

 

BBRT 2016 American League Predictions

As I am putting the final touches on this post, the Super Bowl 50 post-game show is wrapping up.  For BBRT, this means we’re getting very close to hearing four very special words. No, not “Football is finally over,” but rather “Pitchers and catchers report.”

Yes, Spring Training is right around the corner and it’s time for BBRT to drag out what I refer to as my “sometimes empty, often opaque and only occasionally accurate crystal ball” and make some predictions for the upcoming MLB season.   In this post, I’ll provide my predictions for the 2016 American League races, as well as for the AL Cy Young, Rookie of the Year and MVP awards.  Following a brief look at these races, I’ll also include (for baseball “fan-addicts”) an in-depth look at how each team appears to line up.  (Words of caution/Disclaimer: There are still a few free agents out there; Spring Training performance and injuries can alter Opening Day rosters and lineups; there’s neither time nor space to comment on every player expected to make an MLB roster; and these predictions are really just informed speculation.)

Read to the double blue line for the “executive summary,” go beyond for the in-depth analysis – more than you really need to know. (For the previously posted National League predictions, click here.)

Spoiler alert: The Blue Jays outscored their opponents by 221 runs in 2015 and look to be just as potent; BBRT see the Tigers last-place finish a year ago as an aberration and is impressed with their off-season activity; and the best race in the AL may involve two teams from Texas.

Trivia Fans – For our Enjoyment

If you are baseball trivia fan, you may want to try BBRT two 99-question trivia quizzes. Click here for Quiz One or here for Quiz Two.

So, let’s get to BBRT’s 2016 AL Forecast.  First, the “Executive Summary.”

AL EAST

Given Toronto’s returning offense and notable improvements on the mound for Boston and New York, BBRT sees a three-team race, with Toronto simply “overpowering” the Red Sox adn Yankees.

Division Champion – Toronto Blue Jays

Grass at Rogers CentreIn winning the East in 2015, the Blue Jays led MLB baseball in almost every offensive category – in the process outscoring their opponents by 221 runs (891-670). Back are big bashers like Josh Donaldson, Jose Bautista, Edwin Incarnacion and Troy Tulowitzski.  Add in a serviceable starting rotation (although they will miss David Price) and an improved bullpen (Drew Storen) and the Blue Jays will be back on top.

Boston Red Sox – Second Place (Wild Card)

The Red Sox set the stage for a revival with the acquisition of two elite pitchers – David Price and Craig Kimbrel – taking pressure of the rest of the rotation and the bullpen.  They back that up with a lineup built on a combination of veteran players (Dustin Pedroia and David Ortiz) and emerging youngsters (Mookie Betts and Xander Bogaerts). Just a bit of bounce back from Hanley Ramirez and Pablo Sandoval should be enough to return the Red Sox to the playoffs.

New York Yankees – Third Place

The Yankees overcame age, injury and controversy last season to win 87 games and capture an unexpected (by many) Wild Card spot.  They return a very similar lineup – dependent more on power than speed (A-Rod, Mark Teixeira, Brian McCann, Carlos Beltran) – and facing some of the same age and potential injury issues.  However, they have a stronger, perhaps the league’s most dominant, bullpen (Aroldis Chapman acquisition, plus Andrew Miller and Dellin Betances), a seemingly healthier Masahiro Tanaka, a full year of Luis Severino’s high 90’s heater and a bit more lineup flexibility.  They Bombers seem capable of repeating last year’s performance. They should be in the fight for the East Division and/or a Wild Card spot.

Tampa Bay Rays – Fourth Place

A solid starting rotation (Chris Archer, Jake Ordozzi, Drew Smyly) will keep the Rays in a lot of games.  However, a thin offense (second-fewest runs in the AL last season) and a bullpen minus Jake McGee will keep Tampa Bay from challenging the top-three in the East.  If the Rays can add offense – perhaps trading from their surplus of starting pitchers – they could make a little noise, but are still likely to fall short of a post-season spot.

Baltimore Orioles – Fifth Place

The Orioles are the reverse of the Rays – plenty of offensive fire power, but a suspect pitching staff.  With Manny Machado, Adam Jones, Chris Davis, and Jonathan Schoop, the Birds have power – and boast solid defense as well.  Among their key needs to contend are a leadoff hitter (perhaps Korean import Hyun-soo Kim can handle that role) and a starting pitcher (or two).  Ultimately, the Orioles are likely to once again top 200 home runs and, once again, fall short of 85 victories.

AL CENTRAL

Worst-to-First use to be a rarity, but it’s happening far more often since the 1991 World Series, which featured the Twins and Braves – both last-place teams during the 1990 season. BBRT looks for the improved Tigers to make the leap this season, winning a relatively balanced Central Division – with Detroit and KC fighting for the top spot and Minnesota, Cleveland and Chicago competing closely for third place.

Division Champion – Detroit Tigers

Detroit Tigers LogoLots of new faces in Detroit this season, starting at the top: Jordan Zimmerman (top of the rotation); Francisco Rodriguez (top of the bullpen); Cameron Maybin (likely top of the batting order). Then, for the middle of the order and the outfield, there’s newcomer Justin Upton. Those additions, coupled with a return to form by Justin Verlander, better health (more production) from Miguel Cabrera and Victor Martinez, and the usual from J.D. Martinez should bring Detroit back to the top of the Division.

Kansas City Royals – Second Place

This is a solid team with a well-balanced lineup, respectable starting rotation, dominant bullpen and tight defense. Plus, they know how to win. They won it all last year – and without a 25-home run hitter or a 15-game winner.  That’s worrisome – as is the fact that their 2015 record included 41 come-from-behind victories.  To repeat as Division champions, the bullpen (led by Wade Davis, Kevin Herrera, newcomer Joakim Soria and Luke Hochevar) will have to continue to be lights out; the “put-the-ball-in-play” offense (led by Kendrys Morales, Eric Hosmer, Mike Moustakas and Lorenzo Cain) will have to keep pressure on opponents; and the starting rotation  (led by Edison Volquez and Yordano Ventura) will have to pitch well enough to get the game to the pen with a chance to win. I think the Royals will come close, but the Tigers may have improved just a little too much

Minnesota Twins – Third Place

The Twins surprised quite a few people with their second-place finish a year ago – and should be competitive again, as their emerging young stars gain experience.  The Twins go into the season looking for continued progress by power-hitting Miguel Sano (18 home runs in just 80 games as a rookie) – and with three potential Rookie of the Year candidates (CF Byron Buxton, RHP Jose Berrios and Korean signee, power-hitting Byung Ho Park). They also have a couple of dependable veteran hitters in 3B Trevor Plouffe and 1B Joe Mauer (although Mauer did have an off season in 2016). There some questions in the rotation (due to a lack of power arms) and the bullpen (closer Glen Perkins health). Ultimately, BBRT looks for the Twins to be competitive – just how competitive will depend on the development of young players like Buxton, Berrios and possibly last year’s Southern League Player of the year OF Max Kepler.

Cleveland Indians – Fourth Place

With Corey Kluber, Danny Salazar and Carlos Carrasco, the Indians have a chance to become just the fourth team in MLB history with three pitchers to log 200+ strikeouts in a season. Pitching is the Indians’ strength – a deep rotation and bullpen. The Tribe finished second in the AL in ERA, third in quality starts and first in strikeouts. Unfortunately, the pitching staff doesn’t get a lot of support. In 2015, the Indians finished eleventh in the AL in runs scored, eleventh in batting average and thirteenth in home runs. Add to that the fact that they start the season without their best offensive performer – LF Michael Brantley (off-season shoulder surgery) – and it could be a long season in Cleveland. There are some bright spots on offense to watch, however, including the potential impact of a full year of young SS Francisco Lindor, who went .313-12-51 in 99 games as a rookie. There just isn’t enough overall offense for BBRT to pick Cleveland higher than fourth.

Chicago White Sox – Fifth Place

The White Sox finished dead last in the AL in home runs and runs scored in 2015, but traded for a pair of big bats in the off season that should move them out of the basement in those categories – 3B Todd Frazier and 2B Brett Lawrie. The pair’s combined 51 home runs and 149 RBI equals about 38 percent of the Sox’ 2015 home run total and 25 percent of the Sox’ 2015 RBI total. With these two joining 1B Jose Abreu and CF Adam Eaton in the offense (and with, perhaps a rebound by Adam LaRoche), the White Sox offense will be notably improved. The rotation is led by three quality southpaws, potential Cy Young candidate Chris Sale, Carlos Rodon and Jose Quintana. In the bullpen, David Robertson is a quality closer, but there are some questions regarding getting the ball to him. The White Sox are indeed improved – and it was difficult to pick them last. The fact is, if Frazier and Lawrie perform as advertised – and if hitting is proven to truly “be contagious” – the Sox could finish as high as third in this extremely balanced division.

AL WEST

This one looks like a two-team race and a rerun of last year’s Rangers/Astros battle. It was so close in my mind, I originally wrote this blog with the Rangers picked for first (based on their experience). Further contemplation led me to reverse the Rangers/Astros order – primarily due to some health concerns related to the Rangers’ rotation. The Angels and Mariners should battle for third, with the A’s again finishing at the bottom.

Division Champion – Houston Astros

Minute Maid Park (HDR)The Astros have a unique offense, a perfect storm of power and speed.  Last season, they finished second in the league in home runs and first in stolen bases.  They were also first in strikeouts (23% of Houston’s total plate appearance ended in a K) and tenth in batting average. I do wish they would put the ball in play more, but given that the pitching staff recorded the league’s lowest ERA and the defense committed the third-fewest errors, the maturing Astros should have enough to take the West title in 2016. The offensive excitement this year should come from 2B Jose Altuve (coming off his second straight 200-hit campaign), emerging star RF George Springer, CF Carlos Gomez, 3B Luis Valbuena, LF Colby Rasmus – and from a full year of 2015 Rookie of the Year Carlos Correa. The pitching is solid. The rotation is led by Cy Young Award winner Dallas Keuchel and Lance McCullers and strengthened by free-agent signee Doug Fister.  The bullpen is strong, now led by new closer Ken Giles and his triple-digit fast ball.

Texas Rangers – Second Place (Wild Card)

The Rangers boast a potent, veteran lineup (sprinkled with some exciting youngsters) that has proven it can win under pressure – last season coming from eight games back on August 1 to capture the division title by two games over the Astros. For the Rangers, we can expect veterans 3B Adrian Beltre, DH Prince Fielder and RF Sin Soo Choo to lead the charge, with contributions from CF Delino DeShields, 1B Mitch Moreland and 2B Rougned Odor.  The Rangers, in short, are solid up and down the lineup. (The only offensive question being Josh Hamilton’s health.)

On the mound, there are some health concerns. Ace Yu Darvish is coming back from Tommy John surgery and not expected on the mound until May. (Keep in mind, of course, the Rangers won the division without Darvish in 2015.) If he returns to form, he could lead another second-half Rangers’ surge. Veteran lefty Cole Hamels would be the number-one starter with many teams, and Colby Lewis won 17 games last season. Texas is also counting on Derek Holland (shoulder injury last season) and Martin Perez (who came back from Tommy John surgery in mid-season). There could be a bit of a hiccup there. The bullpen led by closer Shawn Tolleson and benefiting from a full-year of 2015 trade deadline acquisitions Sam Dyson and Jake Diekman should be a strength. I see the Rangers in the post-season as a Wild Card, but if all the rotation health issues are answered positively, they could slip by the Astros again.

Los Angeles Angels – Third Place

The Angels have some star power – appropriate for California – in CF Mike Trout and 1B Albert Pujols, as well as some players on their way to star-level recognition in RF Kole Calhoun and SP Garrett Richards. However, the picture is less bright the deeper you go.  In fact, last year, despite the contributions of Trout, Pujols and Calhoun, the Angels finished twelfth in the AL in runs scored, sixth in HR’s and last in batting average. In the rotation, Richards is a solid number–one and southpaw Hector Santiago (9-9, 3.59) looks good in the number-two spot.  After that, the Angels are looking to a group of starters most of whom have some health concerns, are coming off down years or are short on major league experience.  The bullpen, led by closer Houston Street and key setup man Joe Smith, should be fine. All in all, there just doesn’t seem to be the depth necessary to compete with the Rangers and Astros.

Seattle Mariners – Fourth Place

Seattle had high expectations going into 2015, only to finish fourth at 76-86. The result was a busy off season, which could lead to four new names in the nine-man lineup and an almost totally revamped bullpen.  Joining the returning power trio of 2B Robinson Cano, DH Nelson Cruz and 3B Kyle Seager will be newcomers LF Nori Aoki, 1B Adam Lind, CF Leonys Martin and C Chris Ianetta. There should be some improvement in the offense, thirteenth in the league in runs a year ago. The rotation has the potential to be one the AL’s strongest – the key word being potential. Felix Hernandez, Hisashi Iwakuma and newcomer, innings-eater Wade Miley are set, but the Mariners would like to see young arms like Taijuan Walker, James Paxton and/or Nathan Karns emerge. The are some serious questions in the bullpen, which had the fourth-highest ERA and second most loses in the AL.  Free-agent signee closer Steve Cishek and new setup man Joaquin Benoit (trade) will help, and a lot of new faces (and arms) will be competing for the remaining spots.

There are a lot of new parts to the Seattle puzzle going into the season. It remains to be seen how well they fit together. BBRT anticipates they will fit into another fourth-place finish.

Oakland A’s – Fifth Place

The Oakland A’s finished with the worst record in baseball last season.  As you might expect, they had a lot of holes to fill for 2016 – none bigger than the ones in the bullpen. Last season the A’s had the AL’s worst bullpen ERA (4.63), second-most bullpen losses and fewest saves.   Free-agent signees Ryan Madson and John Axford will help. In addition, the A’s picked up Liam Hendriks and Marc Rzepczynski in trades. Also key to reworking the bullpen would be a successful recovery from last season’s shoulder issues by closer Sean Doolittle.  A’s fan can look forward to a more reliable relief corps in 2016.  Hard to say how many leads they will be given to protect. After All Star Sonny Gray (14-7, 2.73) and, perhaps, Jesse Hahn (6-6. 3.35), the stable of starting pitchers offers more questions than answers. In addition, the offense is not likely to produce at a level needed to climb out of the basement. While the A’s had six players with 15 or more home runs last season, only one Josh Reddick reached 20. The A’s may have solved their bullpen issues, but they still to come up with at least one more middle-of-the-lineup bat, as well as a reliable back of the rotation to move up in the standings.

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AL AWARD WINNERS

MVP

Miguel Cabrera

Miguel Cabrera

  1. Miguel Cabrera, Tigers – A combination of a healthy season. a return to his expected power numbers and a Tigers’ rise in the standings could give Cabrera his third MVP award.
  2. Mike Trout, Angels – MLB’s best all-around player has never finished lower than second in MVP balloting. Another great year for Trout, but no post-season for Angels costs him votes.
  3. Jose Altuve, Astros – This is the year voters recognize how important the Astros’ second basemen is to his team. Houston fights for the pennant, Altuve challenges for his second batting title, takes another stolen base crown and delivers another 200-hit campaign.

Cy Young Award

Chris Sale

Chris Sale

  1. Chris Sale, LHP, White Sox – The southpaw has finished no lower than sixth in the CYA voting over the past four seasons. He led the league in strikeouts last season (274 in 208 2/3 innings), while going 13-11, 3.41. Pitching with the White Sox puts him at a disadvantage for wins, but he has a shot at the CYA if he can put up 14 victories. Remember Felix Hernandez won the Cy Young in 2010 with a 13-12 record and a league-low 2.27 ERA. If Sale can top the league in ERA or K’s, he can win this thing.
  2. David Price, LHP, Red Sox – The 2012 CYA winner finished second in the balloting last year, after going 18-5,with a league-low 2.45 ERA and 225 strikeouts for Toronto and Detroit. Now on Boston’s big stage, he should help revive the Red Sox post-season hopes and that could earn him his second CYA.
  3. Dallas Keuchel, LHP, Astros – Many people felt Keuchel was a real surprise in 2015, as he won the Cy Young and put up a 20-8 record, with a 2.48 ERA. They apparently didn’t notice that his 2014 12-9 record also included an ERA under 3.00 (2.93) and a league-leading five complete games.  He’s for real and he’ll be near the top of the ballot again.

Rookie of the Year

 Byung Ho Park

  1. Byung Ho Park, 1B/DH, Minnesota Twins – The Korean star hit .324, with 105 home runs and 270 RBI over the past two seasons in the KBO (268 games). It would be unrealistic to look for those numbers in the AL, but a .280-28-85 season is not out of the question.
  2. Byron Buxton, CF, Minnesota Twins – Rated MLB’s number-one or number-two prospect in in nearly all the surveys, it’s time for Buxton to live up to the hype. He’s stumbled at the major league level, but he’s only 23 and has shown all the tools in the minors.
  3. Joe Berrios, RHP, Minnesota Twins … Nothing left to prove in the minors. Last season, Berrios went 14-5, 2.87 ERA at AA and AAA. He also led all minor leaguers in strikeouts with 175 in 166 1/3 innings (walking just 38). If he gets an early enough call to the Twins, he could surprise everyone and outpoll Park and Buxton.

So, there are BBRT’s 2016 AL predcitions.  Again, for the NL Forecast click here.

NOW, IF YOU ARE A “FAN-ADDICT” AND WANT THE FULL DETAIL – READ ON.

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AL EAST

Toronto Blue Jays – First Place

Josh Donaldson will again lead Blue Jays offense.

Josh Donaldson will again lead Blue Jays offense.

Last season the East Division-champion Blue Jays led all of baseball in runs scored (891) – by a margin of 127 over the second-highest scoring team (Yankees). They also finished atop all of MLB in home runs, RBI, total bases, slugging percentage, on base percentage – and fell just one percentage point short of tying the Tigers for the best team batting average (.269 to the Tigers’ .270). Gone from that team are rotation ace David Price (free agency) and leadoff hitter Ben Revere (traded for reliever Drew Storen). Still, returning are mashers Josh Donaldson, Jose Bautista, Edwin Incarnacion and Troy Tulowitzski.  BBRT thinks that will be plenty enough for the Jays to stay on top of the East.

Since offense is the name of the game for Toronto, let’s start with a look at the lineup.  With Revere gone, the Blue Jays are looking for a leadoff hitter.  BBRT thinks they only need to look as far as SS Troy Tulowitzski. Last season, Tulo hit .280, with 17 home runs and 70 RBI in 128 games (Colorado and Toronto).  In 2015, the Blue Jays won 22 of the 26 games in which Tulo lead off. Whoever bats leadoff will be setting the table for the big bats of 2015 AL MVP 3B Josh Donaldson (.297-41-123), RF Jose Bautista (.250-40-114) and DH Edwin Encarnacion (.277-39-111). At 1B, the Jays will get plenty of production out of right-handed hitting Chris Colabello (.321-15-54 in 101 games) and switch-hitter Justin Smoak (.226-18-59). Tulowitzski’s steady glove at short is complemented by defensive wiz Ryan Goins at 2B (.250-5-45). Also in the lineup are C Russell Martin (.240-23-77); CF Kevin Pillar (.278-12-56, with 25 steals); and likely LF Michael Saunders (coming off knee surgery). If Saunders isn’t ready (and it looks like he will be), the Blue Jays can turn to Dalton Pompey or Ezequiel Carrera.

With the loss of Price, the rotation lacks a true ace. The Blue Jays, however, think 24-year-old Marcus Stroman – recovered from a 2015 Spring Training torn ACL – can fill that bill. Stroman went 11-6, 3.65 in his rookie season (2014) and 4-0, 1.67 in four late-season starts last year. The number-two spot in the rotation likely will go to veteran Marco Estrada (13-8, 3.13), while number-three will be the really veteran 41-year-old knuckleballer (and former Cy Young Award winner) R.A. Dickey (11-11, 3.91). The Jays also brought free-agent J.A. Happ back based on his 7-2, 1.85 record with Pittsburgh last season. Happ started the year with the Mariners, where he went 4-6, 4.64. (Note:  Happ has a record of 39-35. 3.92 in seven NL seasons and 23-26, 4.46 in four AL seasons.) The final rotation spot will likely go to Jesse Chavez, picked up in a trade with the A’s. Chavez was 7-15, 4.18 for the A’s last season – but 8-8, 3.45 in 2014. Also competing for a rotation spot may be Drew Hutchinson (13-5 last year, but with a 5.57 ERA). Not a dominating rotation, but it should be good enough to get the job done given the expected run support.

The bullpen looks stronger this year (22 blown saves, fifth-most in the AL a year ago), with the acquisition of Drew Storen in the Revere trade.  Storen saved 29 games for the Nationals a year ago (3.44, 67 strikeouts in 55 innings), before losing his closing job to Nationals’ trade-deadline acquisition Jonathan Papelbon. Also in the closer mix could be Jays’ 2015 ninth-inning man, Roberto Osuna (20 saves, 2.58, 75 strikeouts in 69 2/3 innings). Whomever emerges, the Jays look to be strong in the eighth and ninth innings. Among the others likely to be in the pen are lefty Brett Cecil (2.48, with five saves and 70 whiffs in 63 innings); Aaron Sanchez (7-6, 3.22 in 41 games, 11 starts); Aaron Loup (4.46, with 46 strikeouts in 42 1/3 innings); Ryan Tepera (3.27 in 32 appearances); and Bo Schultz (3.56 in 31 games).

Ultimately, baseball’s most explosive offense, solid defense up the middle (Tulo, Goins, Pillar), an adequate rotation and an improved bullpen spell a repeat as East Division leaders.

Boston Red Sox – Second Place (Wild Card)

David Ortiz should finish his career in the post-season.

David Ortiz should finish his career in the post-season.

The Red Sox were my number-one East Division pick last season (I projected the Blue Jays for second place) on the strength of solid rotation, decent bullpen and an already potent lineup boosted by the addition of Hanley Ramirez and Pablo Sandoval.  Ouch! Ramirez and Sandoval went from a combined .291-29-144 in 2014 to .214-29-100 in 2015.  This year, the Red Sox focused their most dramatic off-season moves on the mound – elite closer Craig Kimbrel (trade with the Padres) and Cy Young candidate David Price (free agent).  BBRT sees improved performance by Ramirez and Sandoval, a strengthened rotation, deeper bullpen and continued growth by youngsters Mookie Betts and Xander Bogaerts as bringing Boston back to a spot near the top of the Division.

So, let’s take a look at the Boston offense.  Two veterans will play a key role in run production: 2B Dustin Pedroia (.291-12-42 in 93 games – hamstring) and 41-year-old DH David Ortiz (.273-37-108), who has announced this will be his last season. The middle of the lineup will likely consist of Ortiz, 1B Ramirez (.249-19-53) and rising star SS Xander Bogaerts, who went .320-7-81 in just his second full MLB season. Another emerging youngster, 23-year-old RF Mookie Betts, should be leading off.  Betts hit .291-18-77 last season.  Sandoval (a disappointing .245-10-47) should hold down 3B, with the bottom of the order consisting of LF Rusney Castillo (.253-5-29 in 80 games), C Blake Swihart (.274-5-31 in 84 games) and plus-defender CF Jackie Bradley (.249-10-43 in 74 games). The Sox added some outfield depth with the signing of free-agent (Yankees) Chris Young. The versatile and steady-hitting Brock Holt can fill in around the diamond. The 2015 All Star got in 129 games last season – playing every position except catcher and pitcher.

What will get Boston back the playoffs is the improved pitching staff.  It starts with 2012 AL Cy Young Award winner southpaw David Price – who went 18-5, with 225 strikeouts in 220 1/3 innings for Detroit and Toronto last season. Adding free-agent Price not only puts an “ace” at the top of the staff, it takes considerable pressure off the rest of the rotation.  If healthy, two-time All Star Clay Bucholz (7-7, 3.26 in 18 starts, before elbow issues) gives Boston a solid number-two starter.  (Unfortunately, Bucholz’ health cannot be taken for granted.  He has spent time on the Disabled List in each of the past six seasons). The Red Sox will also be looking for rebound by Rick Porcello (9-15, 4.92), a 15-game winner (for Detroit) as recently as 2014.  Twenty-two-year-old southpaw Eduardo Rodriguez (10-6, 3.85 in his 2015 rookie season) should provide quality innings, and Joe Kelly (10-6, 4.82) will be in the mix for the fifth spot, as could be Steven Wright (5-4, 4.09) and southpaws Henry Owens (4-4, 4.57) and Roenis Elias (5-8, 4.14).

The bullpen looks strong for 2016, led by new closer Craig Kimbrel (2.58, 39 saves, 87 strikeouts in 59 1/3 innings for San Diego). Last season’s closer, 40-year-old Koji Uehara (25 saves, 2.23, with 47 whiffs in 40 1/3 innings), takes over the key setup role. Also expected to contribute in the much deeper pen are Carson Smith (2.31, with 13 saves and 92 strikeouts in 70 innings), acquired in a trade with the Mariners, and Junichi Tazawa (4.14 in 61 games).

There are a couple of questions in the rotation, but it appears Boston has the offensive punch and bullpen strength to overcome them (unless Bucholz and Porcello both implode.) And, if Bucholz and Porcello both bounce back, a Division title does not seem out of the question.

New York Yankees – Third Place

The New York Yankee fooled a lot of “prognosticators” – including BBRT – last season by finishing second in the AL East and earning a post season slot. Those who saw the Bronx Bombers slipping cited age, injury and controversy. Interestingly, the Yankees felt the impact of all three: The Yankees did depend on “veteran” players like 38-year-old Carlos Beltran, 39-year-old Alex Rodriguez and 35-year-old C.C. Sabathia;  injuries did limit the seasons of key players like Jacob Ellsbury, Mark Teixeira and Masahiro Tanaka; and controversy continued to surround the Yankees (read A-Rod).  Still, they overcame all that and won 87 games.  BBRT sees the Yankees repeating that performance, and staying in the race for an AL Wild Card spot.

The lineup will again be powered by DH Alex Rodriguez (.250-33-86); 1B Mark Teixeira (.255-31-79); C Brian McCann (.232-26-94); and Carlos Beltran (.276-19-67). Setting the table will be the capable duo of leadoff hitter Jacob Ellsbury (.257-7-33, with 21 steals) and LF Brett Gardner (.259-16-66, with 20 steals). Chase Headley (.259-11-62) should handle 3B.  The only starters under 30 will be in the middle of the infield – 2B belongs to newcomer Starlin Castro (.265-11-69), acquired in a trade with the Cubs, and SS will likely be manned by Didi Gregorius (.265-9-56).  The Yankees will miss Greg Bird (1B/DH), out for the season due to shoulder surgery. The 23-yer-old Bird – who hit .261-11-31 after a mid-August debut – would have been a valuable asset in managing the playing time of veterans like Rodriguez and Teixeira. Dennis Ackley (.231-10-30 for Seattle and NY, but .288 in 23 games with the Yankees) and Aaron Hicks (.256-11-33) should see increased playing time as a result

The rotation is considerably younger than the lineup.  It starts with 27-year-old Masahiro Tanaka (who fought through wrist and forearm issues to go 12-7, 3.51 in 25 starts). The Yankees are also hoping for continued improvement from one-time elite prospect, 27-year-old Michael Pineda (12-10, 4.37 last season, with 156 K’s in 160 2/3 innings). Louis Severino (who will be 22 when the season opens) opened some eyes after his August MLB debut – going 5-3, 2.89 in 11 starts. Twenty-five-year-old Nathan Eovaldi also proved a workable starter (14-3, 4.20). The only southpaw in the rotation is likely to be 35-year-old C.C. Sabathia (6-10, 4.73), who has struggled with knee issues.

The bullpen is where the Yankees really upped their game in the off season – acquiring flamethrower Aroldis Chapman (1.63 ERA with 33 saves and 166 strikeouts in 66 1/3 innings) from the Reds. Key set up men will be 2015 closer Andrew Miller (2.04, 36 saves and 100 strikeouts in 61 2/3 innings) and Dellin Betances (1.50, with 131 strikeouts in 84 innings over 74 games).  Wow! The top three arms out of the NY bullpen for 2016, last year appeared in 199 games, threw 212 innings, struck out 347 hitters and ran up a combined 1.04 ERA. The elite bullpen will take a lot of pressure off the Yankee starters.

Tampa Bay Rays – Fourth Place

BBRT could have gone with the Rays or Orioles here – particularly after the O’s re-signed power source Chris Davis.  Very simply, of these two teams, the Orioles have the edge in the batter’s box, the Marlins on the mound.  BBRT gives pitching, and the Marlins, the edge.

The rotation starts with potential Cy Young candidate (fifth in the AL voting last season) Chris Archer (12-13, 3.23 ERA, with 252 strikeouts in 212 innings). Next up is lefty Drew Smyly, coming off shoulder issues, but also off a strong September (4-0, 2.50 with 45 whiffs in 36 innings). On the year, Smyly was 5-2, 3.11 in 12 starts, with 77 K’s in 66 2/3 innings. If he stays healthy, he’ll be a strong number-two. Slotted in at number three – or two, with Smyly at three – is Jake Odorizzi (9-9, 3.35). Also expected in the rotation is southpaw Matt Moore, now more than a year removed from Tommy John surgery. Moore was 3-4, 5.43 in 2015, but 2-1, 2.97 in September. He was a 17-game winner in 2013.  Erasmo Ramirez (11-6, 3.75) should round out the Rays’ talented rotation.   And, in the second half, the Rays anticipate the return of Alex Cobb (Tommy John surgery), who sat out the 2015 season. In 2013-14, Cobb went a combined 21-12, 2.82.  To back up this set of arms, there is also elite prospect southpaw Blake Snell (15-4, 1.41, with 153 K’s in 134 innings at three minor league stops last season).  Snell has nothing left to prove in the minors and BBRT expects to see him with the big club before year-end.  In short, the Rays have an abundance of quality options for the rotation.

The bullpen is neither as proven nor as deep.  It’s led by closer Brad Boxberger, who logged an AL-leading 41 saves, with a 3.71 ERA, a year ago.  Boxberger notched 74 strikeouts in 63 innings, but his 32 walks, 10 losses and six blown saves are points of concern.  The pressure will be on the bullpen this year, as the Rays traded their other option at closer and top setup man (and arguably their best reliever) Jake McGee to the Rockies for OF Corey Dickerson in an effort to add some offense.  In six seasons with the Rays, McGee had a 2.77 ERA with 319 strikeouts in 259 2/3 innings.  Among those the Rays may be looking to step up are: southpaw Xavier Cedeno (2.35 in 66 games); Steve Geltz (3.74 in 70 games); Alex Colome (3.94 in 43 appearances, 13 starts): and Danny Farquhar (5.12 in 43 appearances for the Mariners).

Only the White Sox scored fewer runs than the Rays in the AL last season and the outlook does not look significantly improved.  The Rays did add the bats of 1B/DH Logan Morrison (.225-17-54) and LF Corey Dickerson (.304-10-31 in 65 games) in trades with Seattle and Colorado, respectively. BBRT note:  Dickerson hit only .257 away from Coors Field. Both should get plenty of at bats with the Rays.  For Tampa Bay, the offense pretty much goes through three-time All Star and two-time Gold Glover 3B Evan Longoria, who delivered a .270-21-73 season in 2015.  Things fell off after Longoria (he was the only Ray to reach 20 home runs or 70 RBI).  However, Longoria should once again get help from 2B Logan Forsythe (.281-17-68), who had a career year in 2015.  And, while he does not have the traditional power stats of a corner infielder, James Loney is a steady hitter (.280-4-32) over at first. Missed will be SS Asdrubal Cabrera (free agency), who chipped in 15 home runs and 58 RBI in 2015.  SS now belongs to Brad Miller (.258-11-46 with Seattle), who will probably bat in the number-two spot, with either Dickerson, OF Steve Souza (.225-16-40, 12 steals) or OF Desmond Jennings (coming back from a knee injury) leading off.  CF belongs to elite defender Kevin Kevin Kiermaier (.263-10-40, with 18 steals). Kiemaier topped all of MLB in “Defensive Runs Saved” by a wide margin in 2015. Catching duties likely will fall to some combination of Rene Rivera (.178-5-26), Curt Casali (.238-10-18 in 38 games) and Hank Conger (.229-11-33 for Houston).  Last season, the Rays used pinch-hitters an AL-leading 218 times. We can expect to see continued juggling as the Rays try to squeeze all they can out of a lean offense.  Still, their pitching should keep them in the neighborhood of .500 – and ahead of the Orioles,

Baltimore Orioles – Fifth Place

The Orioles took a bit of a fall in 2015 – going from 2014’s Division title and a 96-66 record to an 81-81 mark and a third-place finish.  If you had to point to a reason, look toward the mound.  In 2014, the Orioles notched a 3.43 ERA (third-best in the AL). In 2015, Orioles’ ERA was 4.05, good for ninth in the AL.  Yes, the Birds did miss the offense of Nick Markakis and Nelson Cruz, but pitching – particular starting pitching – had the biggest impact on their post-season hopes. It looks like a similar story for 2016 – unless we see some significant turn-arounds in the rotation.

At the top of the 2016 rotation will be Chris Tillman – a disappointing 11-11, 4.99 last season, but 13-6, 3.34 for the Orioles in 2014 and a 16-game winner in 2013. Also returning to the starting five are Miguel Gonzalez (9-12, 4.91 – after a 10-9, 3.23 record in 2014); Ubaldo Jimenez (12-10, 4.11); Kevin Gausman (4-7, 4.25 – after a 7-7,  3.57 record in 2014); and a fifth starter likely drawn from among Mike Wright (3-5, 6.04), Tyler Wilson (2-2, 3.50) and Vance Worley (4-6, 4.02).

While the starting staff has a lot of questions, the bullpen remains a strength.  It’s led by closer Zach Britton, a converted starter who has saved 73 games for Baltimore over the past two seasons (1.92 ERA with 36 saves last year, with 79 K’s in 65 2/3 innings). There is further quality in set-up man Darren O’Day (1.52 ERA in 68 appearances, 82 K’s in 65 1/3 innings) and a supporting class that includes southpaw Brian Matusz (2.94 in 58 games, with 56 K’s in 49 innings) and Brad Brach (2.72 in 62 games, with 89 K’s in 79 1.3 innings).

The lineup has plenty of pop. In fact, the Orioles have managed 200+ home runs for four consecutive seasons. However, the Birds also had the third-highest strikeout total in the AL (1,331 K’s, one of only four AL teams to whiff 1,300 times) and had the third-fewest walks.  Definitely a swing-away offense.  3B Manny Machado (.286-35-86) and a Gold Glove-level defender may be leading off. He replaced the departed Nick Markakis in the role last season, but would seem better suited for the middle of the lineup. Nolan Reimond (.246-6-20 in 61 games last season) is another leadoff possibility, as is Korean signee Hyun-Soo Kim, who put up a .318 average and .406  on base percentage in 10 seasons in the KBO. The Orioles have a surplus of outfielders, so expect competitive auditions in Spring Training.  Among the key offensive resources (beyond Machado) are Chris Davis (1B/DH), who hit .262, with a league-leading 47 home runs and 117 RBI; CF Adam Jones (.269-27-82, with four Gold Gloves) and 2B Jonathan Schoop (.279, with 15 home runs in 86 games).  Three-time Gold Glover, 33-year-old J.J. Hardy returns at SS. Hampered  by  injuries in recent seasons, Hardy hit just .219-8-37 in 114 games last year, but has topped 20 home runs five times in 11 MLB seasons.  The Orioles are looking for a comeback season from Hardy.  Matt Wieters, returning form ligament surgery, should handle the bulk of the catching. He was .267-8-25 last season, but should be good for 20 round trippers if healthy.   The Orioles actually have a lot of flexibility in putting together their daily lineup.  They can look to free-agent signee Mark Trumbo (.262-22-64 with the Diamondbacks and Mariners), who can slot in at 1B, DH  or a corner OF spot; switch-hitter Jimmy Paredes (.275-10-42), who  can fill in at 2B and 3B; and Ryan Flaherty (.202-9-31) can play pretty much anywhere you put him.

Ultimately, the Orioles have a lot off offensive weapons, but not enough pitching to contend in the East.  Trading some of that HR power for a top of the line starter could improve their chances.

AL CENTRAL

Detroit Tigers – First Place

A strong season by Justin Verlander could do a lot to help the Tigers return to the top.

A strong season by Justin Verlander could do a lot to help the Tigers return to the top.

Going out on a limb here and betting that Detroit’s 2015 last-place finish in the AL Central was an aberration.  Looking for the Tigers – who topped the Division four straight season from 2011-2014 – to rebound.  This is largely based on the impact of newcomers free agent Jordan Zimmerman (at the top of the rotation), free agent Francisco Rodriguez (at the top of the bullpen) and trade acquisition Cameron Maybin (at the top of the lineup). Couple that with an offense led by the likes of Miguel Cabrera, Victor Martinez and J.D. Martinez and BBRT expects the Tigers to roar back into contention.

Let’s start with the pitching staff. Newcomer Jordan Zimmerman (replacing David Price, who was traded in mid-season) could be the “ace.” He comes over from the Nationals after a 13-10, 3.66 season – and has won 46 games over the past three seasons. He will have an impact.  Justin Verlander may have something to say about who leads this staff, despite a 5-8, 3.38 record in 20 starts (triceps) last season. In the second half of 2015, Verlander went 5-6, 2.80 in 15 starts, with 95 strikeouts in 103 innings. If Verlander can maintain his late-season form, the Tigers will have a solid 1-2 at the top of the rotation. Anibel Sanchez (10-10, 4.99) slots in at number-three – and should rebound (last season was the first time since 2008 that his ERA reached 4.00). Free agent Mike Pelfrey is likely to join the rotation (6-11, 4.26 for the Twins), which should be rounded out by youngster Daniel Norris (of VW-van fame), a southpaw who went 2-1, 3.68 when the Tigers gave him a look last season.  All in all, it looks like an improved rotation (with a few question marks).

The real improvement for the Tigers, however, is in the bullpen (where the Tigers had the fourth-highest ERA in MLB a year ago.) The new closer will be free-agent signee Francisco Rodriguez (2.21 with 38 saves for Milwaukee). A pair of newcomers likely will get the ball to Rodriguez: free agent Mark Lowe (1.96 ERA in 57 appearances for Seattle and Toronto, with 61 strikeouts in 55 innings) and lefty Justin Wilson (trade with the Yankees), who had a 3.10 ERA in 74 appearances.  Also manning what is now a deep bullpen should be Blaine Hardy (3.08 in 70 games) and Alex Wilson (2.19 in 59 games).

Moving to the lineup, the leadoff spot looks to belong either to free-agent signee Cameron Maybin (most likely in CF) or returnee 2B Ian Kinsler (.296-11-73, with ten steals).   Maybin, who started his career with Detroit, went .267-10-50, with 23 steals for the Braves last season. The Tigers added power and speed with the signing of three-time All Star Justin Upton.  Slated for LF, Upton hit .251-26-81, with 19 steals in San Diego last season (and has a .271 career average). His potent bat may be headed for the number-two slot in the lineup.  Right in the middle (3-4-5), the Tigers could put forward 1B Miguel Cabrera (.338-18-76), who won the batting title in an injury-dampened season, and looks to add more power in 2015; DH Victor Martinez, who also suffered through health issues (knee) last season, and went .245-11-64; and RF J.D. Martinez (.282-38-102).  Victor Martinez’ .245 average was the lowest of his career; look for him to finish 2016 closer to his .302 career mark. Rounding out the lineup are likely to be SS Jose Iglesias, who hit .300-2-23, with 11 steals, but is a health risk; 3B Nick Castellanos (.255-15-73); and C James McCann (.264-7-41).  As the Tigers work to manage the playing time of veterans, or respond to health concerns, utility man Mike Aviles (.231-5-17 in 98 games for Cleveland) should be a valuable asset; as should switch-hitting infielder Andrew Romine and OF Anthony Gose.

The Tigers have retooled for 2016 – a new arm at the top of the rotation; a new leader in the bullpen; a couple of new bats in the lineup – and more.  BBRT thinks they will surprise a lot of people, including the Royals.

Kansas City Royals – Second Place

The Royals proved a point last year.  You can win it all without a 25-HR hitter in the lineup, or a 15-game winner in the rotation.  What you need is a solid team, with a well-balanced line up, a respectable starting rotation, an exceptional bullpen and tight defense.  That’s what brought Kansas City success in 2015, and it’s what will keep them near the top of the AL Central.  In Kansas City, baseball is truly a team game –and that will again be fun to watch.

Now, I have often asserted my love of the 3-2 game and the 6-4-3 double play.  Very simply, I love good defense, and that is where the Royals’ success begins.  Look around the field – Eric Hosmer a three-time Gold Glover at 1B, Alcides Escobar the 2015 AL Gold Glover at SS, Alex Gordon a four-time Gold Glover in LF, Salvador Perez a three-time Gold Glover behind the plate. And the rest of the defense follows the example of these exceptional defenders – making all the plays they should, and some that tend to surprise.

On offense, the Royals are well-balanced and well-disciplined. The Royals, in fact, put the ball in play more than any other team.  They struck out the fewest times of any team last season – the only team to whiff fewer than 1,000 times. They also had the second-fewest walks of any team (373). While they were 24th in home runs among MLB’s 30 teams, the Royals did pressure opponents on the bases.  They finished tied for second in team batting average, third in doubles (one of only three teams with at least 300 two-baggers), sixth in triples, and fifth in stolen bases (one of just six teams with at least 100 steals).

So, let’s look at that offense.  Again, while the Royals did not have a single player reach 25 home runs, they did have six players hit between 13 and 22 long balls.  Back in the middle of the lineup will be DH Kendry Morales (.290-22-106); 1B Eric Hosmer (.297-18-93, 7 steals); and 3B Mike Moustakas (.284-22-82).  Setting the table for these three likely will be SS Alcides Escobar (.257-3-47, 17 stolen basis) and rising star CF Lorenzo Cain (.307-16-72, 28 steals). There are steady bats all the way down to the six- and seven-spots in the order – catcher Salvador Perez (.260-21-70) and LF Alex Gordon (.271-13-48). The final two spots in the lineup appear slated for 2B Omar Infante (.220-2-44) and in RF either (or some combination of) Jarrod Dyson (.250-2-18 in 90 games) or Paulo Orlando (.249-7-27 in 86 games).

In the rotation, the Royals did lose Johnny Cueto to free agency (Giants).  While last season’s mid-year pickup would have been a welcome addition to the 2016 rotation, Cueto was only 4-7, 4.76 after coming over from the Reds (where he was 7-6, 2.62). Heading the 2016 rotation will once again be Edison Volquez (13-9, 3.55).  The number-two slot should go to the fiery Yordano Ventura (13-8, 4.08) – who had his ups and downs last season, but has a live arm and went 14-10, 3.20  in 2014.  The Royals added a veteran arm to the rotation with recent signing of Ian Kennedy (9-15, 4.28 for the Padres). The final two spots should be decided in a competition among southpaw Danny Duffy (7-8, 4.08, after a 9-12, 2.53 campaign in 2014); Chris Young (11-6, 3.06 in 34 games, 18 starts); and Kris Medlen (6-2, 4.01 in 15 games, after returning from his second Tommy John surgery). Medlen, who did not pitch in 2014, was a 15-game winner (3.11 ERA) for the Braves in 2013.

The rotation, while not dominant, is good enough to keep the Royals in games – and get the game to KC’s solid bullpen. The quality of that pen, coupled with the pressure applied by the Royals “put-the-ball-in play” offense is why KC led the AL in come-from-behind wins in 2015 (41) and also notched eight come-from-behind victories in the 2015 post-season.  The bullpen will be led by “lights out” Wade Davis, who took over for closer Greg Holland (32 saves), who was lost to a ligament tear late in the season. On the year, Davis was 8-1, with a 0.94 ERA and 17 saves (in 18 opportunities), with 78 strikeouts in 67 1/3 innings pitched.  Getting the game to Davis will once again be Kevin Herrera (2.71 ERA in 72 appearances), as well as newcomer (free agent) Joakim Soria, who last season went 3-1, 2.53 with 24 saves for the Tigers and Pirates.  Luke Hochevar (3.73 ERA in 49 games) also returns.

Baseball will once again be fun to watch in Kansas City – high pressure, fast-paced contests.  The Royals have the resources to compete – a balanced “attack,” solid defense, steady rotation and “lights out” bullpen.  It should be enough for second place, but BBRT sees fewer come-from-behind victories, which should open the door for the improved (and hungry) Tigers.

Minnesota Twins – Third Place

The Twins surprised a lot of people with their second-place finish in 2015, when they went 83-79, breaking a string of four straight 90+ loss seasons. The Twins should be competitive again in 2016, as their emerging young stars gain more experience.  In fact, if a couple of the pitching prospects come through, they could challenge the Royals.  However, Minnesota may be a season or two (or a dominant arm or two) away from the kind of run Minnesota enjoyed form 2001-2010 (six Central Division titles).

With the Twins, it all starts with the potential of the team’s youngsters. In fact, there is a good chance the Twins could have three players in the hunt for AL Rookie of the Year:  CF Byron Buxton (rated MLB’s top prospect by MLB Pipeline); 1B/DH Byung Ho Park (who joins the Twins after hitting .343-53-146 in the Korea Baseball Organization last season); and RHP Jose Berrios (rated number 20 by MLB Pipleine).

The Twins’ lineup should provide some added fireworks in 2016.  Somewhere in the middle of the order, Minnesota will enjoy a full year of Miguel Sano (being converted from a corner infielder to a corner outfielder). Sano made his MLB debut in early July last season and hit .269, with 18 home runs and 52 RBI in 80 games. What remains to be seen is how well Sano (6’4”, 260-lbs.) will adjust to the change in position. Byung Ho Park (primarily a first baseman in Korea) should see considerable time at DH. The 29-year-old Park is a veteran of nine seasons in the KBO (but still an MLB Rookie).  He has a .281 KOB career average, with 210 home runs – and punched 105 round trippers in 268 games over the past two seasons.  The Twins would be happy with 25 home runs from Park in his inaugural MLB season.  The third bat in the middle of the lineup belongs to 3B Trevor Plouffe (.244-22-86). At the top of the order, the Twins expect power from 2B Brian Dozier (.236-28-77, 12 steals) and continued clutch-hitting (and a better batting average) from three-time batting champion 1B Joe Mauer (.265-10-66). Rounding out the Twins’ offense, you will likely see LF Eddie Rosario (.267-13-50, with 11 steals), SS Eduardo Escobar (.262-12-58), C Kurt Suzuki (.240-5-50 in an off year for Suzuki, who hit .288 for the Twins in 2014), and top prospect Byron Buxton CF.  Buxton, who retained his rookie status, hit only .209 in 46 games for the Twins last season.  Buxton, however, is rated the number-one or number-two MLB prospect b nearly every rating system. The Twins truly have a young lineup with lots of potential – and there is more in the pipeline. Looking for an opportunity are outfielder Oswaldo Arcia (.276-2-8 in 19 games and only 24) and OF Max Kepler, who will be just 23 when the season opens, and was named the 2015 Southern League Player of the Year. Kepler put up a .322-9-71 stat line, with 18 steals in 112 games at AA Chattanooga.  In addition, the Twins have Eduardo Nunez as a capable backup (.282-4-20, with 8 steals in 72 games) at 2B, 3B and SS.

On the hill, the rotation was improved last season – with Twins starters moving from the major league’s worst ERA in 2014 to the middle of the pack (16th) last season.  More help may be on the way.  The number-one and two spots are earmarked for Ervin Santana (7-5, 4.00 after coming off an 80-game PED suspension) and Phil Hughes, who struggled with back issues and finished 11-9, 4.40.  If those two return to form, they provide a reliable front of the rotation.  Twins fans are also excited about Kyle Gibson (11-11, 3.84) and Tyler Duffey (5-1, 3.10 in ten starts after an August call-up).  In four minor league seasons, the 25-year-old Duffey, went 29-17, with a 3.20 ERA.  Also in the mix are veterans Rickey Nolasco (5-2, 6.75 in 9 games, ankle surgery) and southpaw Tomy Milone (9-5, 3.92).  Overall, the Twins have the resources to put together a competent rotation and, waiting in the wings, might be the best of them all. Twenty-one-year-old Jose Berrios led all of minor league baseball in strikeouts last season – fanning 175 hitters in 166 1/3 innings at AA and AAA. His overall record was 14-5, 2.87.

The bullpen has some question marks.  Closer Glen Perkins has saved 64 games over the past two seasons, but has also faced neck and back issues in the second half of both seasons. To contend – and stabilize the bullpen – the Twins need a full season of health from Perkins. Also returning to the pen will be Kevin Jepsen acquired from Tampa Bay last July.  Jepsen had a 2.33 ERA on the season (75 appearances) and saved 15 games for the Twins when Perkins went down.  Also in the bullpen mix are Ryan Pressley (2.93 in 27 games), Casey Fien (3.55 in 62 games), former starter Trevor May (8-9, 4.00 in 48 games/16 starts).

The Twins have a developing lineup and an adequate rotation – which should be enough to keep them competitive, but not enough to earn a playoff spot.  They could use one more starter (with the ability to miss bats – Berrios, perhaps); a stable and lengthened bullpen; and a year from Byron Buxton that reflects his top prospect status.  If all those pieces fell into place, the Twins could surprise even more than they did a year ago.

Cleveland Indians – Fourth Place

With the Cleveland Indians success comes in “starts.”  In 2015, The Indians pitching staff had the second-lowest ERA in the AL (3.67, second only to the Astros’ 3.57), the third most quality starts (91) and the most strikeouts (1,407 – one of only two MLB teams to record 1,400+ K’s) and complete games.  Unfortunately, those quality arms didn’t get a lot of support, as the Cleveland offense finished eleventh out of 15 teams in runs scored, eleventh in batting average and thirteenth in home runs.  The Indians added free agents Rajai Davis (Tigers) and Mike Napoli (Rangers) to improve the offense, but given the off-season improvement in most of the AL Central, it’s not likely to be enough.  Still, never discount quality pitching. If things fall right, the Indiasn could repeat their third-place finish of a year ago.  BBRT doesn’t think that’s likely, however

Let’s start with Cleveland strength, the pitching staff.  The ace of the staff is 2014 Cy Young Award winner Corey Kluber. Kluber went from 18 wins in 2014 to leading the AL with 16 losses in 2015.  However, he deserved better.  Kluber fought off a foot injury to go 9-16 – but his 3.49 ERA was thirteenth among AL qualifiers, he was second in innings pitched (222), third in strikeouts (245 in 222 innings), tied for first in complete games (4) and had the third-best Walks & Hits Per Inning Pitched (WHIP) at 1.054.  He deserved better than nine wins and should be back on the winning track with just a little better support in 2016..  Following Kluber in the rotation are a pair of 14-game winners who also have a record of missing bats: Carlos Carrasco (14-12, 2.63, with 216 strikeouts in 183 2/3 innings) and Danny Salazar (14-10, 3.45, with 195 whiffs in 185 innings). The last two spots in the rotation look to belong to Trevor Bauer (11-12, 4.55) and Cody Anderson (7-3, 3.05 in 15 starts after a late June call up). If the Indians want to go with a left-hander, they could work in veteran Josh Tomlin, who went 7-2, 3.02 in ten starts after recovering from shoulder surgery.  The bullpen is led by closer Cody Allen (2.99 ERA, with 34 saves and 99 strikeouts in 69 1/3 innings) and key setup man Bryan Shaw (2.95 in 74 games). There is pretty good depth in the pen, including Zach McAllister (3.00 ERA in 61 appearances), Jeff Manship (0.92 in 32 games) and Austin Adams (3.78 in 28 games).

Things are not as bright on the offensive side of the ledger. Already short on run-producing resources, the Indians are likely to start the season without LF Michael Bradley (off-season shoulder surgery), arguably the team’s best offensive asset (.310-15-84, with 15 steals a year ago). The Indians are hoping free-agent signee 1B/DH Mike Napoli (.224-18-50) can take up some of the slack.  He’ll bat in the middle of the order, along with DH Carlos Santana (.231-19-85, with 11 steals) and 2B Jason Kipnis (.309-9-52, with 12 steals). Leadoff may go to free agent Rajai Davis, who will likely take over LF until Brantley returns.  The Indians also have the option of returning Kipnis to leadoff, where he was effective last year, and putting SS Francisco Lindor in the three-spot.  Lindor made his MLB debut in June and hit .313-12-51, with a dozen stolen bases, in 99 games.  A couple of things are sure about the Indians’ lineup: wherever Lindor bats, the Tribe will benefit from a full year of his production; and Brantley’s absence at the start of the season creates some lineup issues for the team.  Rounding out the lineup, it appears we will see CF Abraham Almonte (.250-5-24 in 82 games); C Yan Gomes (.231-12-45 in 95 games); RF Lonnie Chisenhall (.246-7-44 in 106 games); and 3B Giovany Urshela (.225-6-21 in 81 games).  Joey Butler and Collin Cowgill are available if manager Terry Francona decides to try to optimize the offense and do some outfield platooning.

The Indians clearly have the pitching staff to be competitive.  Corey Kluber’s 2016 won-lost record, however, helps illustrate just how much they need to improve on offense to contend.  Could be a long season at Progressive Field.

Chicago White Sox – Fifth Place

The White Sox finished dead last in runs scored and home runs in the AL in 2015, and were twelfth in batting average. With that in mind, they did go out and secure a couple of bats (via trades) that should improve their offensive output – 3B Todd Frazier (Reds) and 2B Brett Lawrie (A’s). The pair hit a combined 51 home runs and drove in 149 in 2015.

Frazier (.255-35-89, with 13 steals for the Reds) should drop right into the middle of the lineup. Not only will that add power, it will also provide protection (read “more fastballs”) for 1B Joe Abreu, the Sox’ main returning offensive asset (.290-30-101). Also batting in the middle, perhaps in the five-hole, will be DH Adam LaRoche. LaRoche, who came over to the Sox from the Nationals last season, disappointed Sox fans with a .207-12-44 stat line. In the previous three seasons (with Washington), LaRoche averaged .256-26-84. The Sox would like to see a rebound from LaRoche. What is worrisome, however, is that he seemed to regress as the season progressed (LaRoche hit .222 in the first half and only .182 after the break). We may see Lawrie’s bat higher in the lineup if LaRoche doesn’t come around.  Setting the table at the top of the order should be CF Adam Eaton (.287-14-56, with 18 steals) and LF Melky Cabrera (.273-12-77). On a positive note, both put up better numbers in the second half than the first half.  Rounding out the starting nine will be 2B Brett Lawrie (.260-16-60 for the A’s) and RF Avisail Garcia (.257-13-59).  We may see competition at SS – with Tyler Saladino (.225-4-20 in 68 games) moving over from 3B or Carlos Sanchez (.224-5-31 in 120 games) making the transition from 2B. Also in the infield mix is utility man Leury Garcia, yet to prove he can handle major league pitching, but just off a solid season (.298-3-31, with 30 stolen bases at AAA). Could be an interesting spring for those three.  Catching looks to be split primarily between free-agent signees Alex Avila (.199-4-13 in 67 games for Detroit) and Dioner Navarro (.246-5-20). Clearly, with Frazier and Lawrie joining Eaton and Abreu, the offense will be much improved, but there are still too many holes for the White Sox to be a force.

The White Sox do have the luxury of sending a true Cy Young candidate to the mound every fifth Day. Southpaw Chris Sale was 13-11, 3.41 in 31 starts last year – leading the AL in strikeouts with 274 (208 2/3 Innings) in what he might consider an off year. (Sale has a career 2.91 ERA). While Sale is the clear “ace,” the number-two spot is not as clear. That distinction goes either to hard-throwing Carlos Rodon (9-6, 3.75, with 139 K’s in 139 1/3 innings in his first full MLB season) or Jose Quintana (9-10, 3.36). Rodon and Quintana, like Sale, are both left-handers.  Also in the rotation, we should see John Danks (7-15, 4.71) and Erik Johnson (3-1, 3.34 in 6 starts, after being named the International League’s Most Valuable Pitcher). The 26-year-old should spend the full campaign with Chicago.

The bullpen will be led again by closer David Robertson (3.41, with 34 saves and 86 K’s in 63 1/3 innings). Getting to Robertson may be a bit of a challenge.  He is fronted by a pen that includes Jake Pertrikca (3.63 ERA in 62 games, but only 33 strikeouts in 52 innings) and Zach Putnam (64 K’s in 48 2/3 innings, but also 24 walks and a 4.07 ERA). Nate Jones, coming back from Tommy John surgery, looked good late in the season (3.32 in 19 games, with 27 strikeouts in just 19 innings) and has a shot at the eighth inning.

So, what can we say about the Sox?  First, off-season acquisitions should improve the offense – but there are still some holes.  Second, the starting rotation, particularly the front half, looks solid. Third, there are questions in the bullpen.  It all appears to add up to a fight for fourth place with the Indians, whose pitching may give them an edge over the White Sox.   That said, if things fall right, Frazier and Lawrie spark the offense, Erick Johoson is as good as advertised and the bullpen steps up,  Chicago could move up a spot or two.

AL West

Houston Astros – First Place

Jose Altuve - Like the Astros, flying high.

Jose Altuve – Like the Astros, flying high.

Last season, the Astros finished second in the AL to Toronto in homes runs (232-230) and first in the league in stolen bases – a nice power/speed combination to drive the offense.  They were fifth in runs scored, gave up the leagues fewest runs (with a league-low 3.57 ERA), were sixth in opponent strikeouts, gave up the third-fewest walks and made the third-fewest errors.  Repeating that performance should be enough to earn the Astros another postseason berth.  And, with another year of experience under their belts, Houston’s youthful roster should be even better. Good enough, in fact, to unseat Texas at the top of the West.

The lineup has a nice mix of young “veterans” and “emerging” youngsters.  Right at the top is the shortest (and one of the most exciting) players in baseball. Five-foot-six-inch (25-year-old) Jose Altuve – a three-time All Star already in his sixth season – leads off and gets things started for the Astros. The 2014 AL batting champ hit .313 last season and had his second consecutive 200-hit campaign. He also led the AL with 38 steals and threw in an unexpected 15 home runs.  He will continue to be a force. Right behind Altuve is RF George Springer (26-years-old). Although a right wrist fracture e (hit by pitch) shortened his 2015 season to 102 games, Springer hit .276-16-41, with 16 stolen bases.  A full year of Springer, going into just his third MLB season, should add to the offense.  He’s one of the Astros’ “emerging” players – and a potential 30-30 contributor. In the middle of the lineup 21-year-old Carlos Correa continues the Astros’ power AND speed theme.  Last season’s AL Rookie of the Year, who made his debut in early June, put up a .279-22-68 line, with 14 seals.  LF Colby Rasmus (29-years-old and in his eighth MLB season) adds power in the clean-up spot (.238-25-61 a year ago). Likely to bat fifth is another power/speed guy, CF Carlos Gomez (turned 30 in December), acquired from Milwaukee in a 2015 trade deadline move.   The energetic, spark plug went .255-12-56, with 17 steals for Milwaukee and Houston last season.  Gomez’ 2014 numbers (.284-23-73, 34 steals) are more like what Houston expects of him in 2016. Rounding out the lineup are eight-season veteran, 30-year-old 3B Luis Valbuena (.224-25-56); 29-year-old DH Evan Gattis (.246-27-88), who has topped 20 home runs in each of his three MLB seasons; C Jason Castro (.211-11-31 – 28-years-old); and 24-year-old 1B Jon Singleton.  Singleton, however, still needs to prove himself. He has shown good power in the minor leagues – .254-22-83 at Triple A last year – but has a .171 average in 144 major league games.  If Singleton doesn’t earn the first base nod, Valbuena can play first, and utility man Marwin Gonzalez (.279-12-34) could play third.

Pitching should be strength for the Astros.  The number-one spot in the rotation belongs to southpaw Dallas Keuchel, last year’s AL Cy Young award winner (20-8, 2.48). Next up is fireballer Lance McCullers. The 22-year-old hits the high-90s with his fastball and last season (his rookie year) went 6-7, 3.22 with 129 K’s in 125 2/3 innings after a mid-May MLB debut. Hitters then must transition from McCuller’s power to Collin McHugh’s (19-7, 3.89) finesse. The Astros strengthened the back end of the rotation with the signing of free agent Doug Fister. The 32-year-old veteran went 5-7, 4.19 for the Nationals last season, but the previous two years (Detroit and Washington) went a combined 30-15, 3.11. The Astros likely would settle for something in the middle. There should be healthy competition for the final spot led Scott Feldman (5-5, 3.90 in 18 starts); Mike Fiers (7-10, 3.69 with Milwaukee and Houston).

The bullpen should be improved, primarily by the addition of Ken Giles (trade from the Phillies). Last year, Giles – who has a triple-digit fastball – saved 15 games for Phillies, with a 1.80 ERA and 87 K’s in 70 innings. Key setup men include 2015 closer Luke Gregerson (31 saves, 3.10 ERA in 64 appearances) and Tony Sipp (1.99 in 60 appearances).  Among the other expected contributors: Will Harris (1.90 in 68 appearances); Josh Fields (3.55 in 54 appearances); and the always interesting Pat Neshek (3.62 in 66 games).

The Astros still have one of the youngest rosters in the major leagues, which puts them in a good position to get better – and stay at a high level for quite some time.  This year, BBRT thinks they will hold off Texas in a tight race and take the West

Texas Rangers – Second Place (Wild Card)

The Rangers could get a boost from the return of Yu Darvish.

The Rangers could get a boost from the return of Yu Darvish.

If the Rangers can stay close until Yu Dervish’s expected mid-May return (Tommy John surgery), and if Derek Holland and Martin Perez are healthy, they should be in a good position to repeat as West Division Champions. BBRT is not convinced all the rotation pieces will fall into place – and, despite a potent offense, expects the Rangers to make the post season as a WildCard.

In the middle of the lineup are Adrian Beltre (.287-18-83), not only a proven offensive force (400+ home runs and a .285 career average), but also a four-time Gold Glover and a team leader.  However, time – and 18 seasons of wear and tear – are catching up with the Beltre, who will turn 37 in April.  Last season, he hit .287, with 18 home runs and 83 RBI.  In fact, over the past two seasons, Beltre has hit just 37 home runs – after averaging 33 home runs per season in 2011-13. The Rangers need Beltre on the field – and in the clubhouse. Sandwiched around Beltre in the lineup should be DH Prince Fielder (.305-23-98) and LF Josh Hamilton (.253-8-25 in 50 games). Hamilton may be a question mark for this team, having played in only 139 games over the past two seasons.  Joining Hamilton in the outfield, look for leadoff hitter CF Delino DeShields (.261-2-37, with 25 steals in his rookie season) and RF Sin Soo Choo (.276-22-82), who should do a good job of setting the table. The remainder of the lineup includes quality defender 1B Mitch Moreland (.278-23-85); SS Elvis Andrus (.258-7-62); 2B Rougned Odor (who finished strong to put up a .261-16-61 line and .273-12-37 after the break); and C Robinson Chirinos (.232-10-34). The offense looks plenty potent, particularly given the second-half performance of several members of the lineup.  Hamilton’s health may be a concern.  If he should falter, top prospect Joey Gallo – who hits the ball hard and misses it often – could be moved to the OF and get the nod.

The Rangers’ rotation starts with Yu Darvish, coming back from Tommy surgery and not expected on the big league mound until May. From 2012-14, Darvish went 39-25, 3.27 with 680 K’s in 545 1/3 innings.  Texas will be waiting anxiously for Darvish’s return, but keep in mind, they won the West without him a year ago. Veteran southpaw Cole Hamels, acquired from the Phillies last season to take up the slack, is back and will head the rotation.  Hamels went 13-8, 3.65 for the Phils and Rangers – but, more important, 7-1, 3.66 in 12 starts for Texas.  He is proficient at missing bats, last season recording 215 strikeouts in 212 1/3 innigs. Following Hamels is another veteran – Colby Lewis – 17-9, 4.66 last season. The Rangers will be counting on a couple of left-handers coming back from injury in the three- and four- spots. Derek Holland missed most of the season with a shoulder injury, and went 4-3, 4.91 in 10 starts. Martin Perez, came back from Tommy John surgery mid-season and went 3-6, 4.46 in 14 starts.  The Rangers clearly need these two to be healthy. To start the season, the final rotation spot will likely go to Chi Chi Gonzalez (4-6, 3.90).  We’ll have to wait and see, but after Hamels and Lewis (and before the return of Darvish); the rotation could cause some problems for Texas.

The bullpen will be strength – a must for contenders these days. Shawn Tolleson (3.17, 35 saves in 37 opportunities in his first year as a closer) will close. Last year he whiffed 76 hitters in 66 innings and looks to be a dependable ninth-inning hurler. The Rangers should also benefit from having two trade deadline pickups – Sam Dyson and Jake Diekman with the team for a full season. Dyson had a 2.63 ERA in 75 innings for the Marlins and Rangers, while southpaw Diekman finished with a 4.01 in 67 appearances for the Phillies and Rangers (but had a 2.08 ERA in 26 appearances for Texas.)  Overall, Diekman struck out 69 in 58 1/3 innings.  There also is 22-year-old Keone Kela, who put up a 2.39 ERA in 69 games in his rookie season – striking out 68 in 60 1/3 innings. Former closer Tom Wilhelmson is likely to get plenty of work after coming over in a trade. Wilhemson had a 3.19 ERA in 53 games for Seattle last season.

Los Angeles Angels – Third Place

Okay, let’s get it out of the way right away.  The Angels have the best all around player in baseball – CF Mike Trout (.299-41-90, with 11 steals). Trout is just 24-years-old and can already look back on a Rookie of the Year Award and an AL MVP Award.  In fact, in four full seasons, he has never finished lower than second in the AL MVP balloting. This is a guy to build a franchise around.  The Angels, however, still have some building to do   There is a bit of a supporting cast in future Hall of Fame 1B Albert Pujols (.244-40-95), Gold Glove RF Kole Calhoun (.256-26-83) and number-one starter Garrett Richards (15-12, 3.65).  After that, things thin out.  In fact, even with the three bangers noted above, The Angels were twelfth in runs scored in the AL – and, while they were sixth in home runs, they were dead last in the AL in batting average.

Let’s start with bright spot, the middle of the lineup.  Plenty of fireworks here with Trout, Pujols and 26-year-old DH/1B C.J. Cron (.262-16-41 in 113 games.)  Cron may never hit for high average, but after two seasons, it seems reasonable to expect 20-homer power.  The top of the order should consist of Calhoun and veteran Yunel Escobar (.314-9-56), acquired in a trade with Washington) at 3B.  Filling out the lineup are defensive wizard Andrelton Simmons (.265-4-44), acquired in a trade with Atlanta and then whomever emerges from Spring Training (or whomever has the hot hand during the year) at 2B and LF. Among the likely2B  candidates are Johnny Giavotella (.272-4-49) and Cliff Pennington (.210-3-21 for Arizona and Toronto). In LF there are Daniel Nava (.194-1-10 in 60 games for Boston and Tampa Bay) and Craig Gentry (.120-0-3 in 26 games for the A’s). BBRT expects other candidates to emerge as the Angels audition those positions in Spring Training. The bulk of the work behind the plate should go to Carlos Perez (.250-4-21 in 86 games), who showed solid defensive skills last season.

Looking to the rotation, Garrett Richard is for real 28-16, 3.46 over the past two seasons. Lefty Hector Santiago also looks like he could be a stable contributor after going 9-9, 3.59 in 32 starts a year ago. After that, there are a lot of question marks. C.J. Wilson (8-8, 3.89 in 21 starts) is coming back from elbow surgery. Tyler Skaggs (5-5, 4.30 in 2014) is coming back from Tommy John surgery. Former ace Jered Weaver (7-12, 4.64) is coming off a down year – but on the bright side, if you consider last season an anomaly, Weaver’s record from 2006-2014 was 131-69, with a 3.29 ERA. If the 33-year-old, 6’7” hurler can recapture his form, it will be a major plus for the Halos. Twenty-four–year-old southpaw Andrew Heaney should also be in the mix after going 6-4, 3.49 in 18 starts a year ago. Another pitcher the Angels would like to see rebound is Matt Shoemaker. A rookie sensation in 2014 (16-4, 3.04), Shoemaker regressed to 7-10, 4.46. What he will bring to the Angels in 2016 remains to be seen. There just seem to be too many question marks for the Angels’ rotation to turn out good enough to keep LA in contention.

The bullpen will be led by veteran closer (315 career saves) Huston Street, who saved 40 games (45 opportunities) in 2015, with a 3.18 ERA and 57 K’s in 62 1/3 innings. The primary setup man should be Joe Smith (3.58 ERA in 70 games). After that, the competition for relief innings includes such arms as Fernando Salas (4.24 ERA in 72 games), Mike Morin (6.37 in 47 games, 41 K’s in 35 1/3 innings), Al Alburquerque (4.21 in 67 games for Detroit), southpaw Christian Freidrich (5.25 in 68 appearances) and others.

All in all the Angels come up a little short in the lineup – despite boasting some star-quality players – are counting on too many starting pitchers to bounce back from injury or off seasons; and could use more bullpen depth.

Seattle Mariners – Fourth Place

The Mariners, who entered 2015 with high hopes and optimistic expectations. They went on to have a tough year, finishing thirteenth in the AL in runs scored and giving up the league’s fifth-most runs.  The result was a 76-86 record, a fourth-place finish and a busy off-season.  Opening day, in fact, could see a lineup with new faces in LF, CF and at 1B and C, as well as an almost totally revamped bullpen.  It could be another long year, as Seattle works to fit the pieces together. Still there are some reasons to be optimistic.

The middle of the lineup is solid with 2B Robinson Cano (.287-21-79, despite playing through injuries); DH Nelson Cruz (.302-44-93); and 3B Kyle Seager (.266-25-74) all providing plenty of pop. At the top of the order will be one of the many new faces in Seattle, free-agent signee LF Nori Aoki (.287-5-26, with 14 steals in 93 games for the Giants).  Aoki also provides some flexibility, as he can handle CF. Expected in the number-two hole is shortstop Ketel Marte.  Last year, in his rookie season, Marte hit .283-2-17, with 8 steals in 57 games. Likely to complete the lineup are 1B Adam Lind  (.270-20-86), acquired in a trade with the Brewers; RF Seth Smith (.248-12-42); CF Leonys Martin (.219-5-25), acquired in a trade with Texas; and free-agent C Chris Ianetta (.188-10-34 in 92 games for the Angels), focused on coming back from an off year in LA. Why take a chance on Ianetta?  Ianetta’s .188 would have been an improvement on the production LA got out of players filing the catcher’s spot in the Seattle lineup last season. Fourth OF Franklin Guitterrez (.292-15-35 in 59 games) could also see notable playing time.

The Mariners’ rotation has the potential to be one of the best in the AL, but the key word is potential.  It starts with staff ace Felix Hernandez (18-9, 3.53, with 191 K’s in 201 2/3 innings).  The 2010 Cy Young Award winner has been the foundation of the Mariners’ staff for a decade, shows no signs of slowing down and is only 29-years-old (turning 30 in early April). In the number-two spot is Hisashi Iwakuma, who spent some time on the DL last season, but still went 9-5, 3.54 in twenty starts. In 2014, Iwukama was a 15-game winner for Seattle. The third starter is likely to be southpaw Wade Miley, acquired in a trade with the Red Sox. Miley is more of a steady innings eater – four straight seasons of at least 190 innings – and last season went 11-11, 4.46 with the Red Sox.  Now we get down to the “potential” part of the rotation.  The Mariners have several young hurlers who could open some eyes this season. Perhaps the biggest upside belongs to 23-year-old Taijuan Walker. Last year, in his first full major league season, Walker went 11-8, 4.56, with 157 K’s in 169 2/3 innings. Walker has top-of-the-rotation potential, just needs to add some consistency – his month by month ERAs: April-6.86; May-5.74; June-2.36; July-4.95; August-3.73; Sept./Oct-4.86. The Mariners also like southpaw James Paxton, who went 3-4, 3.90 in 13 starts and has a 3.16 ERA over 30 career starts (three seasons). Paxton, however, has had some health issues in the past – so he’s not a sure thing. Also competing for a spot in the rotation is Nathan Karns, acquired in a trade with the Rays. Karns went 7-5 3.67 last year, with 145 K’s in 147 innings as a rookie.  Karns clearly has solid upside, but with a sample based on only 32 MLB appearances (8-7, 4.00) he still has to prove himself.

Seattle’s totally revamped its bullpen in the off-season. In 2015, the Mariners’ bullpen had the fourth-highest ERA in the AL and their 36 losses were second only to the Rays. The closer would appear to be free-agent signee (Cardinals) Steve Cishek (3.58 in 59 games in 2015). Cishek, who saved 73 games for the Marlins in 2013-14, is ready to assume the Seattle ninth-inning role. The key setup man will be Joaquin Benoit, acquired in a trade with the Padres. Benoit had a 2.34 ERA in 67 games for San Diego. Another relatively new face who could earn a spot in the bullpen is rookie Tony Zych, who put up a 2.45 ERA, with 24 strikeouts in 18 innings during a September callup. At AA and AAA last season, Zych put up a 2.98 ERA with 55 K’s and only nine walks in 48 innings. Also in the potential mix are Evan Scribner (acquired in a trade with the A’s), Justin DeFratus (released by the Phillies after the 2015 season), southpaw holdover Victor Nuno (who was acquired during the 2015 season from Arizona), and lefty Charlie Furbush (2.08 in 33 games for Seattle).  It should be an interesting Spring Training as a host of pitchers compete for spots and roles in the Seattle bullpen.

Oakland A’s – Fifth Place

The A’s gave up the fifth-most runs in the AL and  scored the ninth-most, which would seem to point, perhaps not to .500 ball but, to better than the worst record in all of MLB (68-94). The clincher in the A’s performance was the bullpen’s AL-worst 4.63 ERA, second-most bullpen losses and fewest saves; all of which are reflected in the A’s 19-35 record in one run games, and 12-18 record in two-run games.  The fact is, however, the A’s are pretty thin on offense and the mound – lacking both power bats and power arms.

At the top ofthe lineup is capable CF Billy Burns (.294-5-42, with 26 steals). In the two-spot should be 2B Jed Lowrie (.222-9-30 in 69 games), who came back to the A’s in a trade with the Astros. In the middle of the lineup, are C Stephen Voigt (.261-18-72), one of the better hitting catchers in the AL; 3B Danny Valencia (.290-18-66 in 105 games for Toronto and Oakland); and RF Josh Reddick (.272-20-77, with 10 steals). That’s just not the kind of production contenders get form the 3-4-5 spots. To compound matters, Yonder Alonso, the likely starter at first base (a traditional power/run production position), hit .282 in 103 games for the Padres last season, but notched only five home runs and 31 RBI. Alonso hit a career-high nine home runs in 155 games in 2012. Coco Crisp (.175-0-6) played only 44 games a year ago (neck problems), so he is an “if” for LF. If Crisp is not ready, look for some combination of Mark Canha (.254-16-70) and either Sam Fuld or Jake Smolinski (who both hit under .200 a year ago). Given the A’s need for power Canha should get plenty of work regardless of Crip’s status.  He can play LF, 1B or perhaps spell DH Billy Butler (.251-15-65).  Mark Semien showed some pop at SS (.257-15-45), but also led the AL in errors (35). His defense, however, improved as the season progressed. Overall, this is not a lineup that will score the kind of runs needed to support an unproven pitching staff.

Sonny Gray (14-7, 2.73) is the acknowledged number-one starter – and he’s a good one. After that, however, little seems settled.  Here are a few of the candidates. Jesse Hahn, who looked good in going 6-6, 3.35 in 16 starts, has some real potential. There are also Kendall Graveman (6-9, 4.04 in 21 rookie starts), Chris Bassittt (1-8, 3.56), Rich Hill (2-1, 1.55 for the Red Sox in four starts). In addition, the A’s may be looking at Jarrod Parker, coming back after a second Tommy John surgery AND a fractured elbow, (12-8, 3.97 in 2013) and Henderson Alvarez, coming back from shoulder surgery, but 12-7, 2.65 for the Mariners in 2014. If Alvarez is ready at the start of the season, he could be an interesting add to the rotation. Ultimately, after Gray – and maybe Hahn – the competition seems wide open.  And, while there are some interesting possibilities, there also seems to be plenty of risk.

We ‘ve already looked at the the team’s bullpen woes.  The A’s did attempt to address that issue in the off season – although the biggest factor may be how well returning closer Sean Doolittle recovers from last year’s shoulder issues. Doolittle appeared in only 12 games in 2015 (3.95, four saves, 15 K’s in 13 2/3 innings).  In 2014, he saved 26 games, put up a 2.73 ERA and fanned 89 in 62 2/2 innings.  A healthy Doolittle would be a major part of any remedy of the A’s relief problems. They are also looking for help from free-agent signees (Royals) Ryan Madson (2.13 in 68 outings) and (Rockies) John Axford. Axford put up a 4.20 ERA in 60 games with 62 strikeouts in 55 2/3 innings – and, importantly, a 2.70 ERA in games away from Coors Field.    The A’s also are looking at Liam Hendriks (.2.92 in 58 games, with 71 K’s in 64 2/3 innings), acquired in a trade with Toronto; and Marc Rzepczynski (trade with San Diego), who put up a 5.66 ERA in 72 games last season, but has a 3.96 career ERA.  Holdovers from 2015 include Fernando Rodriguez (3.84 in 56 games) and Felix Doubront (5.50 in 16 games with Toronto and Oakland.)  Overall, the bullpen should be  improved.  The real question is how many leads they will be given to protect.  The answer, from BBRT’s perspective, is not enough to make a difference in the standings.

I tweet baseball @DavidBBRT

Member: Society for American Baseball Research (SABR); The Baseball  Reliquary; Baseball Bloggers Alliance.