It’s time again for Baseball Roundtable’s Trivia(l) Tidbit Tuesday. I hope you are enjoying this weekly presentation of baseball occurrences that for some reason caught The Roundtable’s eye. (I’m particularly fond of unexpected performances and statistical coincidences.) These won’t necessarily be momentous occurrences, just events, statistics or coincidences that grabbed my attention. I’m also drawn to baseball “unicorns,” one-of-a-kind MLB accomplishments or statistics.
This week’s episode is a bit of a potpourri. (How often will I get to use “potpourri” in a baseball blog?) But there is a central theme, the changing relationship of walks to strikeouts … explored from several angles.
Let me start by sharing how the topic came to be – another example of how “With the Roundtable one thing always seems to lead to another.” It started with me pondering about the fact that there have been five nine-inning games in which a pitcher struck out a record (for a nine-inning game) twenty batters (Roger Clemens twice, Randy Johnson, Max Scherzer and Kerry Wood) and the combined total of walks in those five game was zero.
Those five 20K-0BB games, pulled me down a strikeouts-versus-walks rabbit hole … and I took a dive into games in which a pitcher fanned ten or more batters without issuing a single walk. As you might guess, and the chart below helps shed some light on, the 0-10+ outings have become much more common. In fact, this season (through September 7), there have been more such games (170) than from 1900 through 1964 (158). The chart provides part of the explanation – showing that, while the rate of walks per nine innings has been relatively stable over the decades, the rate of strikeouts per nine innings has increased notably.
This, of course, is just a teaser. I dug quite a bit further and, if you read on, you’ll get a look at looks at such topics as the players with the most zero-walk/double-digit strikeout games in a career and in a season; total zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout performances by decade; how the percentage of such games in which the qualifying pitcher was on the mound at least seven innings has declined; the shortest and longest outings to produce a zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout stat line; oldest and youngest with a zero-walk/double-digit strikeout game; and more.
Brief Diversion … Well, actually a 16-inning diversion.
I would guess 96% of reader know this, but the record for strikeouts by a single pitcher in an MLB game is 21 and it belongs to the Senators’ Tom Cheney (September 12, 1962 in a 2-1 win over the Orioles). Cheney pitched a 16-inning complete game that day. Eight of those strikeouts came in extra-innings, including the record 21st, as he recorded the final out, on his 228th pitch of the game. (He did walk four in the outing; so it was not a zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout game.)
Did that climbing pitch count wear him down? Cheney pitched seven no-hit innings from the ninth through the fifteenth. Cheney, by the way, went 7-9. 3.17 in 1982, with four complete games and three shutouts. His career line (eight MLB seasons) was 19-29, 3.77.
Back to the original topic(s) … High Strikeout Games With Zero Walks
Zero-Walk-Double-Digit-Strikeout Performances by Decade
As the chart below shows, zero-walk/double-digit strikeout performances have been on the rise (and that holds true even if you factor in expansion). Remember that, as noted earlier, this season (through September 7), there have been more such games than from 1900 through 1964.
The chart also shows a drop, starting around the year 2000, in the percentage of such outings that saw the achieving pitcher on the mound for at least seven innings.
Most Zero-Walk/Double-Digit-Strikeout Games In A Career
Here are the pitchers with 20 or more zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout games in their careers.
This Ten-Strikeout Thing is Getting Old
Randy Johnson is the oldest pitcher to toss a zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout game (44 years – 300 days of age). Johnson, in fact, tossed 11 such games after his fortieth birthday. Others to throw a zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout game after forty years of age include: Nolan Ryan (7); Curt Schilling; Gaylord Perry; J0hn Smoltz; Max Scherzer; Rich Hill; and Roger Clemens. This, of course, leads to a great trivia question. Who is the only pitcher to toss a zero-strikeout/double-digit-strikeout game after age 40 and not record at least 3,000 career strikeouts? (You can add the hint that he didn’t even make the 1,500-strikeout club). That w0uld be Rich Hill, with 1,432 strikeouts in 21 MLB seasons (2005-2025). Hill pitched in the major leagues from 2005 through 2025 (for 14 different MLB franchises) and went 90-76, 4.02 in 388 appearances (250 starts) and 1,432 strikeouts in 1,418 innings pitched.
Most Zero-Walk/Double-Digit-Strikeout Games In A Season
Garrett Cole (2019 Astros) and Tarik Skubal (2025 Pirates) share the record for the most zero-walk-double-digit strikeouts games in a season at seven.
Longest Zero-Walk/Double-Digit-Strikeout Outing
The Giants’ Carl Hubbell notched the longest zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout outing. On July 2, 1933, he went the distance in an 18-inning win over the Cardinals, giving up six hits and zero walks, while fanning twelve.
Shortest Zero-Walk Double-Digit-Strikeout Outing
On July 17, 1909, the Red Sox’ Smoky Joe Wood set the record for the shortest zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout outing, pitching four innings of relief in a 6-4 Boston win over the Cleveland Naps. He pitched four innings of one-run ball, giving up five hits and no walks, while fanning ten. The 19-year-old finished the season at 11-7, 2.18 in 24 appearances (19 starts). His career stat line was 117-57, 2.-3 over 11 seasons.
On June 2, 2025, the Mets’ Noah Syndergaard (in a starting role) tied Wood. In four innings of a 7-2 loss to the Padres, he walked none and fanned ten. He also gave up seven runs on ten hits.
Teenagers To Have a Zero-Walk-Double-Digit-Strikeout Outing
The Red’s’ Gary Nolan was the youngest pitcher to have zero-walk/double-digit-strikeout outing at 19 years and 11 days of age (June 7, 1967 versus the Giants). A list of pitchers to throw a qualifying outing as teenagers includes: Gary Nolan (2X); Dwight Gooden (2X); Smoky Joe Wood.
Primary Resource: Stathead.com
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