Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting Update

We’re at about the half-way point in Baseball Roundtable’s 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame (unofficial) Fan/Reader Ballot. You have until January 2 to cast your ballot (and qualify for the prize drawing). In this post, we’ll provide a brief update on fan balloting thus far, but first a call for your vote.

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BEFORE WE RETURN TO OUR REGULAR PRORAMMING/POSTING …

There is still time to cast your vote(s) in the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing).  Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the careers of the players on the ballot.

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Photos: Beltre – Keith Allison on Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons Helton:  Jonathan Konrath from Oakland, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons Wagner: Alex Kim from NYC, USderivative work: Killervogel5, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Reader Balloting Update

Through December 14, a total of 36 fan/reader ballots have been cast. As the chart below shows, among Roundtable readers first-time candidate Adrian Beltre and Todd Helton (in his sixth year on the ballot) lead the voting at 87.5 percent, with Billy Wagner (75 percent) the only other candidate at the 75-percent election threshold.  While only 3.9 percent of the official ballot are known (as of December 12), those results (as reported on bbhoftracker.com) also show Beltre (100 percent) and Helton (93.3 percent at the top), with Gary Sheffield (80 percent) and Joe Mauer (80 percent) also above the 75 percent threshold. (Admittedly with a long way to go in the balloting.)  For those with an interest in the ongoing results, I recommend bbhoftracker.com, particularly as we get closer to the close of official voting.

Looking at reader ballots, the biggest gainers among holdover from 2023 are Helton, Wagner, Andy Pettitte and Bobby Abreu – all with gains of between 17.2 and 18.6 percentage points over last year’s reader voting. As of December 14, the largest declines among readers belong to Alex Rodriguez (- 19.2 percentage) and Francisco Rodriguez (- 22.6 percentage points). Here’s a look at the 2023 reader/fan balloting and this year’s reader/fan totals to date.

Baseball Roundtable also asked reader which players, now off the ballot, they felt should be in the Hall of Fame.   Twenty different players were mentioned.  The leaders were Jeff Kent (five mentions); Lou Whitaker (four), Barry Bonds and Roger Clemens (three) and Dwight Evans (two).

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Baseball Roundtable Musings on 20-Win Seasons … Stats and Stories

Baseball Roundtable was recently reflecting on that fact that the Braves’ righty Spencer Strider was MLB’s only 2023 20-game winner, which led me to the fact that MLB has had just one twenty-game winner in each of the past three seasons. In the vein of  “In Baseball Roundtable one thing always seem to lead to another,” this led me to the fact that only five pitchers (one of them being Strider) have recorded 20 or more wins in a season in which they pitched fewer than 190 innings:

  • 2022 – Kyle Wright, Braves (21-5, 3.19 in 180 1/3 innings);
  • 2018 – Blake Snell, Rays (21-5, 1.89 in 180 2/3 innings);
  • 2021 – Julio Urias, Dodgers (20-3, 2.96 in 185 2/3 innings);
  • 2023 – Spencer Strider, Braves (20-5, 3.86 in 186 2/3 innings;
  • 2012 – Jered Weaver, Angels (20-5, 2.81 in 188 2/3 innings).

Anyway, that sent me down a research rabbit hole, searching out stats related to 20+ win seasons that interested me (and I hope some of them interest you, as fans and readers).

Of course, one thing led to another and those low inning totals led me to look at complete-game totals.  As the chart below snows. Strider joined a (rather impressive) recent and growing list of pitchers to record twenty wins in a season without throwing a single complete game.

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BEFORE WE RETURN TO OUR REGULAR PRORAMMING/POSTING …

There is still time to cast your vote(s) in the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing).  Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the careers of the players on the ballot.

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Before, getting into single-seasons and records, here a few numbers to show how the times have changed.  Baseball-Reference.com shows 1,219 seasons of 20 or more wins since 1871. Within that statistic:

  • MLB averaged 13.5 20+ game winners per season before 1900 and 9.8 since 1900.
  • Since 2010, the average number of pitchers winning 20 or more games per season is down to 1.9

Side note:  Those numbers provide even more contrast when you consider the increase in the number of teams and games played per season.

  • There has been just one 60-win season (Old Hoss Radbourn … 60-12, 1.38 for the 1884 Providence Grays.) Note: Some sources credit Radbourn with 59 wins, but the Elias Sports Bureau and Baseball-Reference.com list 60, and that’s good enough for me.
  • There were four seasons of between 50-59 wins – the most recent in 1885 (John Clarkson. Chicago White Stockings, NL, 53-16, 1.85).
  • There were 37 seasons of 40-49 wins – the most recent in 1908 (Ed Walsh, White Sox … 40-15, 1.42).
  • There were 117 seasons of 30-39 wins, the most recent in 1968 (Denny McLain, Tigers … 31-6, 1.96) and just 19 since 1900.

The above bullet points explain why, in some cases, I have broken out findings by pre-1900 and 1900 and beyond. So, let’s get on with it.

Highest Earn Run Average for a Pitcher Winning 20 or More Games in a Season – 5.08

I started with a look for “rarities” among 20-game winners – and I quickly found one. In MLB history, only two pitchers have had an earned run average of 5.00 or higher in a twenty-win season:

  • Bobo Newsom, 1938 Browns, 5.08;
  • Ray Kremer, 1930 Pittsburgh Pirates, 5.02.

Louis “Bobo” Newsom – In 1938, righty Newsom went 20-16, with a 5.08 ERA, for the St. Louis Browns. (The league ERA was 4.79.) Newsom had an up-and-down campaign. In his 20 wins, he put up a 3.13 ERA; in his 16 losses, his ERA was 8.11; and in his seven no-decisions, it was 5.65. His career somewhat mirrored that season.  Newsom won 20 or more games in three seasons (consecutively,  1938-40) and also lost 20 games in three seasons (1934-35 and 1941). He pitched in 20 MLB seasons (1929-30, 1932, 1934-48, 1952-53 … Robins/Dodgers, Cubs, Browns, Nationals, Red Sox, Tigers, Athletics, Yankees, Giants).  His final stat line was 211-222, 3.98.

Ray Kremer – In 1930, righthander Ray Kremer went 20-12, 5.02 for the Pirates. It was Kremer’s second 20-win season.  In 1926, he had gone 20-6, 2.61 for the Pirates – leading the NL in wins, winning percentage and ERA (2.47). Kremer had a solid 10-year MLB career (1924-33), all with the Pirates. He had only one sub-.500 season and won 15 or more games in seven of his ten MLB campaigns.  Kremer’s final line was 143-85, 3.76.

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This look at the highest earned run average among 20-game winners, led me (as one would expect) to search out the lowest ERA among 20-game winners.

Lowest Earned Run Average in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 1.04

Mordecai “Three Finger” Brown, 1906 Cubs

Photo: Paul Thompson, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1906, righthander Mordecai Brown went 26-6 for the Cubs – and put up the lowest ERA ever in a season of 20 or more wins (1.04).  He made 36 appearances, completed 27 of 32 starts and led the NL in shutouts with nine.  Over the course of the season, Brown gave up more than two runs in just four games. From July 28 through September 13, he appeared in 14 games (11 starts) and went 11-0 with three saves (awarded retroactively). Over that span, He completed ten of his 11 starts and the eight runs he surrendered were all unearned.

The Hall of Famer went 239-130, 2.06 in 14 MLB seasons (1903-1916 … Cardinals, Cubs, Reds, and the Federal League St. Louis Terriers & Brooklyn Tip Tops).  He won 20 or more games in six seasons (consecutively from 1906 through 1911).

 

Honorable Mention … Bob Gibson, 1908 Cardinals

Bob Gibson came the closest to Mordecai Brown (above) among 20+ game winners, posting a 1.12 earned run average, while going 22-9 for the 1968 Cardinals. Gibson led MLB that season in ERA, as well as in shutouts (13).  He completed 28 of 34 starts. From June 6 through July 30 of that season, Gibson started, completed and won 11 games, throwing eight shutouts and giving up just one run in each of three other starts. 

The Hall of Famer pitched in 17 MLB seasons (1959-75), all for the Cardinals. He was an All Star in eight seasons, won 20 or more games in five and was a two-time Cy Young Award winner. He finished at 251-174, 2.91.  

 

Fewest Games Pitched in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 26

Fred Goldsmith & Jesse Tannehill

Fred Goldsmith, 1880, Cubs

In 1880, 24-year-old righty Fred Goldsmith – one of professional baseball’s earliest curveball specialists – went 21-3, 1.75 for the National League Champion Cubs (67-17-2). He pitched in just 26 games (24 starts) and put up a 1.75 Earned Run Average over 210 1/3 innings. (The National League ERA was 2.37 that season.) Goldsmith won 20 or more games four times in a six-season MLB career (112-68, 2.73 from 1879 through 1884).  A sign of the times: He threw 174 complete games in 185 starts.

Jesse Tannehill, 1902, Pirates

Southpaw Jesse Tannehill went 20-6 for the 1902 Pirates, pitching in 26 games (starting 24) and completing 23. He put up a 1.95 ERA in 231 innings pitched. (The 1992 NL average ERA was 2.78.) The Pirates went 103-36-3, finishing first in the National League. Tannehill pitched in 15 MLB seasons (1894, 1897-1909, 1911 … Reds, Pirates, the AL Boston Americans, Nationals). He won 20 or more games in six seasons – a high of 25 (13 losses) for the 1898 Pirates.

Pretty Darn Close

In 2014, Dodger lefty Clayton Kershaw came close to this record, going 21-3, 1.77 in 27 games (all starts). He led the NL in wins, winning percentage (.875), ERA and complete games. During the season, Clayton threw five complete games and pitched seven or more innings in 22 of his 27 starts and only gave up more than three runs once. Thus far, in his 16-season MLB career, Kershaw has won 20 or more games in two seasons, won three Cy Young Awards and been al All Star ten times.

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Fewest Starts in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 20

Bob Grim, 1954 Yankees

Photo: Jay Publishing via tradingcarddb.com, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1951, As a 21-Year-old in the Yankee farm System, righthander Bob Grim went 16-5, 2.58 at A and Double-A.  After this breakout year, his professional career was interrupted by military service. Although, as a Marine, he did pitch in 1952 and 1953 for the Camp Lejeune baseball team.

Grim’s service experience apparently served him well. In 1954, Grim made the Yankee squad out of Spring Training. He went on to a 20-6, 3.26 record and the 1954 AL Rookie of the Year Award. In the process, he compiled the fewest starts ever for an MLB 20-game winner (20 starts out of 37 appearances). That season, he went 12-6, 3.50 (with eight complete games) as a starter and 8-0, 2.70 in 17 games in relief.

Grim enjoyed an eight-season MLB career (1954-60, 1962 … Yankees, Athletics, Indians, Reds, Cardinals), going 61-41, 3.61 in 268 appearances (60 starts). That rookie season was his only 20-win campaign (his next high was 12 wins in 1957) and also marked his single-season highs in starts (20), complete games (8), innings pitched (199), and strikeouts 108).

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How About Those Rookies?  And a Rarity.

The fact that Bob Grim won 20 games in his rookie season led me to examine other rookie twenty-game winners.  On this one, I just took a look at rookie 20-game winners since 1900. (From 1872 through 1899 – 28 seasons – 48 rookies won 20 or more games in a season.  Since 1900, just 32 rookies have achieved that feat.)

I found another rarity – in the major-league career of Henry Schmidt.  Schmidt not only was a 20-game winner (22-13, 3.83) as a 30-year-old rookie for the 1903 Brooklyn Superbas, he is the only pitcher to win 20 or more games in his only MLB season.

Schmidt had been a star in the minor- and independent-leagues before he signed with the Superbas for the 1903 season. In 1902, he had gone 35-20 for the California League Oakland Clamdiggers. A gutsy performer (perhaps effectively wild), known for his ability to get into and out of trouble, Schmidt was the ace of the Brooklyn staff, despite having the highest ERA among the main pitchers in the rotation. After the season, Brooklyn offered Schmidt a healthy raise for 1904, but he returned the contracts unsigned, telling the team Eastern living was not for him. He instead signed with the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League. He never returned to the major leagues.

Schmidt is included in the chart below, which lists all rookies (since 1900) to win twenty or more games in a season – and notes which ones accomplished the feat in their debut seasons (rookie status can carry over if a pitcher logs less than 50 innings), as well las which rookies recorded just the one campaign of 20 or more wins.

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Special Mention – Something Old/Something New – Something Worth the Wait 

Photo by Keith Allison

In 2008, the Yankees’ Mike Mussina – at 39 years of age and in his 18th major-league season – tried something new.  The Hall of Famer won 20 games in a season for the first time in his career.  In the process he became the oldest MLB player to win 20 games for the first time, as well as setting the mark for the most seasons in the major leagues before recording a first 20-win campaign.  But wait, the story gets better. Mussina picked up that 20th win with a six -inning scoreless stint on September 28, as New York topped the Red Sox 6-2. It came in his 537th and last-ever MLB mound appearance. (Mussina retired after the season.) He finished the season at 20-9, 3.37 – and ended his MLB career with as 270-153, 3.68 record. 

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How About a Look at Some Striking Statistics?

Most Strikeouts in a season of 20 or more wins – 513

Matt Kilroy, 1886 Baltimore Orioles, American Association

Matt Kilroy went 29-34, 3.37 as a 20-year-old rookie for the 1886 Baltimore Orioles. In the process, he started 68 games, completed 66 and fanned 513 batters in 583 innings.

Matt Kilroy’s 513 strikeouts in 1886 are the most ever in an MLB season.

Kilroy provides a prime example of the impact of overwork on pitchers’ arms in the early days of baseball.  In his first four seasons, he averaged 30 wins, 25 losses, 494 innings pitched, a 3.26 ERA and 270 strikeouts per campaign. In his final six seasons, he averaged just three wins (six losses), 77 innings pitched, a 4.37 ERA and 15 strikeouts.

 Since 1900 – Nolan Ryan, 1973 Angels, 383

Hall of Famer Nolan Ryan went 21-16 for the 1973 Angels and fanned 383 batters in 332 2/3 innings. – tossing 26 complete games in 39 starts. Ryan pitched in 27 MLB seasons, going 324-292, 3.19. He fanned a record 5,714 batters in 5,386 innings and topped 300 whiffs in six seasons.

 Fewest Strikeouts in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 18

William Cherokee Fisher, 1875 Philadelphia Whites

In 1875, Cherokee Fisher went 22-9. 1.99 for the National Association’s Philadelphia Whites. He fanned just 18 batters in 358 innings. Note:  In 1875, the NA’s overall ERA was 2.23 and pitchers averaged just one whiff per nine innings. (If he had fanned batters at the league-average rate, Fisher would have recorded 40 strikeouts.) Fisher pitched in seven MLB seasons (1871-76, 1887) in the National Association and National League – going 56-84, 2.61. 1875 was his only 20-win season.

 Since 1900 – 24 – Harry “Slim” Sallee, 1919 Reds

At 6’3” and 180-pounds, Slim Sallee earned his nickname. In 1919, in his 12th MLB season, at the age of 34, he had his only 20-win season (21-7, 2.60 for the Reds). He fanned just 24 batters in 227 2/3 innings. That season, NL pitchers averaged 2.9 whiffs per nine innings – which means had he fanned batters at the league-average pace, Sallee would have whiffed 73 batters. Sallee pitched in 14 MLB seasons (1908-1921 … Cardinals, Giants, Reds), going 174-143, 2.56.

In his lone 20-win campaign, Slim Sallee fanned just 0.9 batters per nine innings, the lowest figure of his MLB career (he averaged 2.7 whiffs per nine over his 14 MLB seasons).

 

Winning Percentage. It was the Best of Times – It was the Worst of Times.

The best and worst winning percentages among pitchers wining 20 or more games in a season both occurred before 1900.

Photo: Boston Red Stockings, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Best – .915 – Al Spalding, 1875, Red Stockings. In 1875, Al Spalding of the National Association Boston Red Stockings went 54-5. 1.59 for a .915 winning percentage (the best ever among pitchers winning 20 or more games in a season.) Spalding pitched in 72 of the Red Stockings’ 79 games, starting 62 of them (52 complete games). Hall of Famer Spalding pitched in seven MLB seasons (1871-77).  He finished 251-65, 2.13 – with five seasons of 38 or more wins.

Worst – .333 – Jim McCormick, 1879 Cleveland Blues. Jim McCormick went 20-40 for the 1879 Cleveland Blues (NL) for a .333 winning percentage – the worst ever for a pitcher winning 20 or more games in a season. McCormick pitched in ten MLB seasons (1878-87, going 265-214, 2.43). He nearly reversed his W-L record in 1880, going 45-28, 1.85 for the Blues. Overall, he won 20 or more games in ten seasons (40 or more twice).

  • Best Since 1900 – .893  – Ron Guidry, 1978 Yankees. Now, if you want to look at the high and lows since 1900, the best winning percentage among 20-game winners belongs to the Yankees’ Ron Guidry, who went 25-3 (an .893 percentage), 1.74 in 1978. Guidry went 170-91, 3.29 over 14 seasons (1975-88), all with the Yankees. He won 20 or more games in three campaigns.

Worst Since 1900 – .488 – Irv Young, 1905 Boston NationalsJim Scott, 1913 White Sox. Young and Scott put up 20-21 records in those seasons. Young’s came in his rookie year (and was his only season with 20 or more wins). He pitched in six MLB seasons (1905-08, 1910-11 … Boston Nationals, Pirates, White Sox) and went 63-95, 3.11. Scott pitched in nine MLB seasons (1909-1917), all with the White Sox He went 104-114, 2.30 and twice won 20 or more games in a season. His career stat line was 107-214, 2.30.

 20-20 Vision – An Eyeful of Wins & Losses

Photo: Texas Rangers via tradingcarddb.com, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Looking at those 20-21 seasons (Irv Young & Jim Scott, above) got me to thinking about players who won and lost twenty or more games in the same season. Not a rarity early on. It happened 141 times before 1900.  Rare since 1900 though – only 11 such seasons. As the chart below shows, the most recent such instance is credited to the Braves’ Phil Niekro, who went 21-20, 3.39 in 1979, leading the NL in wins and losses in the same season. Notably, Phil’s brother Joe tied Phil for the NL lead in wins, with 21 (11 losses) for the Houston Astros. A Hall of Famer, knuckleballer Phil pitched in 24 MLB seasons (1964-87 … Braves, Yankees, Indians, Blue Jays), going 318-274, 3.35. He won 20 or more games twice and lost 20 or more twice.  From 1977 through 1980, he led the NL in losses four consecutive season.  In each of those seasons, the Braves finished last.

 

More one thing leads to another: Phil Niekro’s season of winning and losing at least 20 games and doing it for a last-place squad led me down another rabbit hole: Pitchers with at least 20 wins for a last-place team. It’s happened a lucky 13 times.  Here’s the list.

 

 

How About 40-40 Vision? Quite a Turnabout.

Only three pitchers recorded (separate) seasons of 40 wins and 40 losses during their MLB careers.

Will White won 43 games for the 1879 Reds (43-31, 1.99) and the very next season lost 42 games for the Reds (18-42, 2.14).  White pitched in 10 MLB seasons (1877-1886 … NL Boston, Reds and Wolverines and the American Association Cincinnati franchise). He won 229 and lost 166, with a 2.28 ERA. He won 20 or more games five times, including three seasons of 40 or more wins. He led the American Association with 40 wins in 1882 and 43 in 1883.

Jim McCormick lost 40 games (20 wins) for the 1879 Cleveland Blues and turned around to win 45 games (28 losses) for the Blues the following season. McCormick pitched in ten MLB seasons (1878-87 … NL Indianapolis Blues, NL Cleveland Blues, Union Association Cincinnati Outlaw Reds, NL Providence Grays, NL Cubs, NL Allegheny City). He won 20 or more games in eight of those seasons and lost 20 or more in six.

George Bradley, won 45 games (19 losses) for the 1876 St. Louis Brown Stockings (NL) and lost 40 (13 wins) for the 1879 Troy Trojans (NL). Bradley pitched in nine MLB seasons (1875-77, 1879-1884 …  the NL St. Louis Brown Stockings, Troy Trojans, Providence Grays, Detroit Wolverines and Cleveland Blues; the American Association Philadelphia Athletics; the Union Association Cincinnati Outlaws). He went 172-151, 2.43, with three seasons of 20 or more wins and three seasons of 20 or more loses.

A few Other 20-win factoids:

  • As you might guess, Cy Young holds the record for the most twenty-win seasons in a career (16) and the most consecutive seasons of 2o or more wins (14). Young pitched in 22 MLB seasons and went 511-315, 2.63.
  • Al Atkinson is the only MLB pitcher to have a season of 20 or more wins while pitching for three different teams. In his 1884 rookie season, he went 20-26, 3. 36 for the Union Association Baltimore Monumentals (3-5); Chicago/Pittsburgh of the Union Association (6-10); and Philadelphia Athletics of the American association (11-11).
  • Grover Alexander (1916 Phillies) and George Bradley (1876 St. Lous Brown Stockings) share the record for the most shutouts thrown in a season of 20 or more wins (16). Alexander went 33-12, 1.55 and Bradley went 45-19, 1.23) in their record-setting seasons.
  • Denny McLain (1966 Tigers) gave up the most home runs in a season of 20 or more wins (42). He went 20-14, 3.92 that season.
  • The fewest hits allowed per nine innings in a season of 20 or more wins is 5.3 – Luis Tiant, 1968 Indians, in a 21-9, 1.60 season.
  • The youngest-ever 20-game winner was 17-year-old Willie McGill, who went 20-14 for the American Association Cincinnati Kelly’s Killers and St. Louis Browns in 1891. McGill went 2-5 for Cincinnatti and 18-9 for St. Louis.
  • The oldest pitcher to log a season of 20 or more wins was the Braves’ Warren Spahn, who went 23-7, 2.60 – as  a 42-year-old – in 1963.  Spahn tossed 22 complete games in 33 starts that season.

Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; Elias Sports Bureau; Baseball Maniac’s Almanac Sixth Edition, Bert Randolph Sugar, Sports Publishing, 2023.

Remember, There is still time to vote in The Baseball Roundtable Fans’ Hall of Fame Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing). Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the career of the player on the ballot.

 

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Baseball Roundtable 2024 (unofficial ) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Ballot

The 2024 Baseball Writers Association of America (BBWAA) Baseball Hall of Fame ballots are out – and that means the 2024 Hall of Fame Debate Season is officially underway!  Eligible BBWAA members have until December 31 to cast their ballots (they can vote for up to ten candidates), with results announced January 23, 2024 and the 2024 Induction Ceremony slated for July 21.  This year’s traditional ballot includes 14 holdovers from last year, along with 12 newcomers.  This also means the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Ballot is once again open for voting. This unofficial balloting will officially close at midnight January 2. 

In this post, BBRT will share:

  • The Roundtable’s predictions for the official BBWAA balloting; BBRT’s ballot (if I had one);
  • A deep look at all the candidates on the ballot; and
  • A link to BBRT’s unofficial fan ballot – please take a few minutes to follow the link and cast your votes – you could become eligible for a baseball card and bobblehead surprise package.

—PARTICIPATE IN BASEBALL ROUNDTABLE’S  2023 FANS’ HALL OF FAME BALLOT—

 

Baseball Roundtable is once again conducting an unofficial fan ballot – to cast your vote(s), click here.   Remember, you can vote for up to ten of the nominees for 2024 induction.  If you want to read through the nominees’ bios first, there is another link to the BBRT Fan Ballot following the bios (near the end of this post).  BBRT will be providing updates on the fan balloting, as well as a post-election comparison of fan votes as compared to the final BBWAA results.

Also, if you leave your email address in the Contact Info section at the end of the ballot, you will be entered in a bobblehead and baseball card “surprise-prize” drawing.  You will find a link to the ballot after the biographies.

To skip the post and go directly to the fan ballot, click here.

As you consider this year’s slate of candidates, BBRT would stress that all the players on the ballot – even those who remain for only one voting cycle – deserve recognition. To rise to the major leagues, last ten years and make it past the Hall of Fame Screening Committee is a significant accomplishment in itself.  In fact, the annual ballot release is a highlight for Baseball Roundtable, as it provides a chance to acknowledge the accomplishments of all the candidates – not just the favorites for election.  For example, a review of this year’s ballot gives us the opportunity to honor Mark Buehrle’s perfect game; the 30-30 seasons of Brandon Phillips and David Wright; Bobby Abreu’s 30-40 season; Jose Bautista’s nickname and 54-homer season; Jose Reyes’ batting title; Matt Holliday’s season-opening 45-game streak of reaching base safely; and more.

Now on to the official 2023 Baseball Hall of Fame election process itself – and, then, a look at the players on the ballot for 2023.

BASEBALL HALL OF FAME ELIGIBILITY/CRITERIA FOR ELECTION

The basic rules for eligibility are that a player must have played at least ten seasons and be retired for at least five years. In addition, the player must be approved for the ballot by the Hall of Fame Screening Committee.

A player can remain on the ballot for up to ten years, but must receive at least five percent of the vote in the preceding year’s ballot to remain on the ballot.  Each voter can vote for up to ten candidates.  Election requires that a player be named on at least 75 percent of the ballots cast.

The criteria for election: “Voting shall be based upon the player’s record, playing ability, integrity, sportsmanship, character, and contributions to the team(s) on which the player played.”

A few preliminary comments form Baseball Roundtable.

This year’s ballot has a strong cadre (12) of first-time candidates, led by Adrian Beltre, Joe Mauer and Chase Utley. I expect at least one of those (perhaps two) to be elected and about half of the twelve first-timers to garner enough support to remain on the ballot.  In contrast, in 2023, when there were 14 first-timers on the ballot, none were elected and 12 dropped off the ballot.

Voters have shown a willingness to vote in first timers.  In the last ten elections 14 first-timers have been granted a ticket into the Hall: 2022 – David Ortiz; 2020 – Derek Jeter; 2019 – Mariano Rivera & Roy Halladay; 2018 – Chipper Jones & Jim Thome; 2017 – Ivan Rodriguez; 2016 – Ken Griffey, Jr.; 2015 – Randy Johnson, Pedro Martinez & John Smoltz; 2014 – Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine,&  Frank Thomas.

The 2023 ballot also includes just one player in his final year of eligibility – Gary Sheffield. In the past three elections, Sheffield has moved from 40.6% to 55.0%.  Twenty points seems an unlikely jump.

The holdovers with the most support year ago are  Todd Helton (72.2%), Billy Wagner (68.1%) and Andruw Jones (58.1%). The Hall seems withing striking distance for Helton and Wagner and I expect them to make the trip.

Baseball Roundtable Predictions for the BBWAA Balloting: This year I expect Todd Helton and Billy Wagner to get the call, along with first-time nominee Adrian Beltre. I also have a good feeling about Joe Mauer’s chances to join Beltre as a first-time electee.  (More thoughts on individual candidates in the bios.)

Again, to jump directly to the ballot itself, click here.

— PLAYERS WHO WOULD GET BBRT’S VOTE –

Adrian Beltre – 3B, 1998-2018 (Dodgers, Mariners, Red Sox, Rangers) … First Year on the Ballot

Photo: Cacophony, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons

Adrian Beltre offers a combination that always impresses The Roundtable – lumber and leather.  He not only swatted 477 home runs over his career, but also earned five Gold Gloves and four Silver Slugger Awards (precious metal in The Roundtable’s view).

Beltre, signed by the Dodgers (out of the Dominican Republic) as a 15-year-old in 1994 (the Dodgers were punished by MLB for signing Beltre before his 16th birthday), was in the majors by the age of 19 – and he was still an active major-leaguer (119 games) in 2018 (his age-39 season).

Beltre was a three-time All Star. He led his league in home runs once (with 48 for the Dodgers in 2004) – and had nine seasons of 25 or more homers, as well as five seasons of 100+ RBI and seven seasons with an average of .300 or better. He also led the league in hits and doubles once each.

Cycling’s Yellow Hersey.

Adrian Beltre is one of just six players to hit for the cycle (single, double, triple, home run in one game) three times in his career.  He accomplished the feat with the Mariners in 2008 and the Rangers in 2012 and 2015. Others on this short list include: John Reilly, Bob Meusel, Babe Herman, Christian Yelich and Trea Turner.

Beltre is among MLB’s top-50 all time in: base hits (3,166 – 18th); doubles (636 – 11th); home runs (477 – 31st); extra-base hits (1,151 – 15th); total bases (5,309 – 15th); and RBI (1,707 – 25th).  In the field, Beltran is second all-time in putouts at third base (2,194 and five seasons leading the league); third in assists at third base (5,182, once leading the league); and second in double plays at third base (523, once leading the league).

Adrian Beltre’s Best Season: In 2004, Beltre went .334-48-121 for the Dodgers – leading the league in home runs. That season he also collected a career-high 200 hits, scored a career-high 104 runs; and delivered a career-best 376 total bases.

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Todd Helton – First Base, 1997-2013 (Rockies) … Sixth year on the ballot, 72.2 percent last year.

Todd Helton moved from 16.5% of the vote to 72.2% percent between his first and fifth years on the ballot. It looks like this should be the year for Helton. Helton was hampered a bit in hie early years on the ballot by the fact that he spent his entire 17-year career with the Rockies (playing half his games in hitter-friendly Coors field).  Helton, who put up a .316 career average, hit .345 at home and .287 on the road. Despite that split, Helton’s body of work clearly deserves Hall of Fame consideration.

Helton was a five-time All Star, three-time Gold Glover and four-time Silver Slugger. He hit over .300 in 12 seasons – and won the NL batting crown in 2000 with a .372 average. His 59 doubles that season are tied for the seventh-most all-time. Helton drove in 100 or more runs in five seasons and scored in triple figures six times. His 1,335 walks (38th all-time) indicate the respect he earned at the plate.  Helton also ranks fifth in games played at first base, third in career assists at the position, 13th in putouts and third in double plays.

 

400 Rocks

Todd Helton is one of only 18 players to reach 400 or more total bases in a season – and one of only seven players to have multiple 400+ total base campaigns. He is also one of only 12 players with 100 or more extra-base hits in a season; one of only three with multiple seasons with at least 100 extra-base hits and the only player with consecutive seasons of 100 or more extra-base hits (2000-2001).

Todd Helton’s Best Season: In 2000, Helton won the NL batting crown with a .372 average – and also led the league in base hits (216), doubles (59), RBI (147), on-base percentage (.463), slugging percentage (.698) and total bases (405).  He also scored 138 runs and hit 42 home runs.

He gets BBRT’s vote (as he has in the past). I expect this is his year to pass 75 percent.

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Billy Wagner – LHP, 1995-2010 (Astros, Phillies, Mets, Red Sox, Braves) … Ninth year on the ballot, 68.1 percent last year.

Billy Wagner was a seven-time All Star, who amassed 422 saves (sixth all-time) in a 16-season MLB career.  He had nine seasons of 30 or more saves; a career ERA of 2.31; 1,196 career strikeouts in 903 innings; and 47-40 won-lost record.

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Whiff-and-Poof

In 1992, playing for Ferrum College, Billy Wagner set an NCAA record for strikeouts per nine innings in a season at 19.3.

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Billy Wagner’s Best Season: In 2003, Wagner went 1-4, 1.78 for the Astros, saving 44 games and fanning 105 batters (and walking just 23) in 86 innings.

BBRT thinks Wagner belongs in the Hall (based on his 400+ saves) – and hopes that momentum continues to build.  Wagner has been gaining more support lately – in the last five ballots his percentages have gone 16.7, 31.7, 46.4 and 51.0, 68.1.  He should gain more ground in this year’s ballot, and has a good chance to make the 75 percent mark.  He gets my vote.

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Joe Mauer – C/1B, 2004-2016 (Twins) … First Year on the Ballot.

Photo: Keith Allison from Hanover, MD, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Maybe I’m being a homer (living in the Twin Cities), but I believe Mauer has earned a first-ballot selection. Consider that among players playing primarily catcher, Maurer is:

  • The first and still only AL catcher to win a batting title;
  • One of just seven major-league catchers to win a batting title (Negro Leagues records form 1920-48 are now considered major league);
  • One of just two catchers to win three batting titles (the other is Josh Gibson, who won three Negro National League II batting titles).

Mauer was a six-time All star and the 2009 American league MVP – and has three Gold Gloves and five Sliver Slugger Awards on his Hall of Fame resume

Mauer was primarily a catcher from 2004 until 2013, when a  concussion led to a move to first base. During those ten seasons behind the plate, he hit .323-105-634. Mauer’s final MLB stat line was .306-143-932, with 1,018 runs scored and 2,123 hits.

For The Roundtable, those ten pre-concussion seasons – with three batting titles, an MVP Award, six All Star selections, five Silver Sluggers and three Gold Gloves is enough to put Mauer in the Hall.  He gets my vote.

Joe Mauer’s Best Season:  In 2009, Joe Mauer hit .365, with 28 home runs, 96 RBI and 94 runs scored. He led MLB in average and on-base percentage (.444) and led the AL in Slugging percentage.  He was the AL MVP, getting 27 of 28 first place votes.

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Carlos Beltran – Outfield, 1998-2017 (Royals, Astros, Mets, Giants, Cardinals, Yankees, Rangers) … Second year on the ballot, 46.5 percent last year.

Photo: djprybyl on Flickr (Original Versions) UCinternational (Crop), CC by 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via WikimediaCommons

Carlos Beltran played in 20 MLB seasons He had his best years with the Mets, making the All-Star team in five of seven seasons. (Beltran was a nine-time All Star.)

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Let’s Get This Party Started

Beltran was the American League Rookie of the Year in 1999, when he hit .293-22-108 for the Royals, with 27 steals and 112 runs scored.

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In his 20 MLB campaigns, Beltran hit .279-435-1,587, with 312 stolen bases and 1,582 runs scored. He ranks in MLB’s top 50 in home runs (47th), RBI (41st) and total bases (34th). His 2,725 hits are 62nd all-time and his 1,582 runs scored 53rd.

Not Exactly Playing It Safe, But It Works

Among players with at least 200 stolen base attempts, Carlos Beltran’s 86.4 percent success rate is fourth all-time.

Beltran drove in 100 or more runs in eight seasons, scored 100 or more runs in seven seasons, hit 30+ home runs in four campaigns (a high of 41 in 2006), stole 25 or more bases five times (a high of 42 in 2004). He was also a three-time Gold Glover.  Beltran was also a solid post-season performer, hitting .307-16-42 in 65 post-season games. In 2004, with the Astros, he hit .435, with 20 hits, eight home runs, 14 RBI, 21 runs scored and six steals in 12 post-season games (NL Division Series & NL Championship Series).  You read that right, 21 runs scored in 12 games.

Carlos Beltran’s Best Season: In 2006, Beltran hit .275, with 41 home runs, 116 RBI, 127 runs scored and 18 stolen bases and also won a Gold Glove. He finished fourth in the NL MVP voting.

Beltran would get Baseball Roundtable’s vote and I expect him to finish in the neighborhood of 57-60 percent in this year voting. His .279 career average and the fact that he never led the league in any of the major offensive categories may cost him a few votes. Longer-term, I’d say h Hl is in nis future. Right now, he gets my vote.

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Andruw Jones – CF, 1996-2012 (Braves, Dodgers, Rangers, White Sox, Yankees) … Seventh Year on the Ballot, 58.1 percent last year.

Carl Fredrickson (Digi360) from Roswell, GA, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In a 17-season career – primarily patrolling centerfield – Jones won ten Gold Gloves (consecutively, 1998-2007). He was a defensive icon in the garden. At the plate, he hit .254, with 434 home runs (48th all-time), 1,289 RBI and 1,204 runs scored. He topped 25 home runs in ten seasons (six over thirty and a league-leading and career-high 51 in 2005). He scored 100 or more runs four times, drove in 100+ five times and stole twenty or more bases in a season four times.  Jones appeared in 76 post-season games, hitting .273, with ten home runs and 34 RBI.

On the Big Stage

In the 1996 World Series, Andruw Jones – just 19-years-old – hit .400 (8-for-20) with two home runs and six RBI, becoming the youngest player to go yard in the Fall Classic.

Andrew Jones’ Best Season: In 2005, Jones hit only .263, but led the NL in home runs (51) and RBI (128) and won a Gold Glove for his play in CF.  He finished second in the MVP voting to Albert Pujols (.330-41-117).

Jones’ ten Gold Gloves work in his favor, but – over the long haul – that .254 average (he only hit .300 or better once and over .270 only four times) dampen his HOF chances. Still that power and his defense get him Baseball Roundtable’s vote. And, he is showing momentum. His vote total in recent balloting:  2020 – 19.4%; 2021 – 33.9%;2022 – 41.4%; 2023 – 58.1%. This may not be his year, but he still has time. I expect him to move up a few percentage points in this year’s balloting.

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Francisco Rodriguez – RHP, 2002-17 (Angels, Mets, Brewers, Orioles, Tigers) – Second year on the Ballot., 10.8 percent last year.

Photo: Toasterb at the English language Wikipedia project, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons

Francisco Rodriguez played in 16 MLB seasons, going 52-53, 2.86 with 437 saves (fourth all-time) in 948 mound appearances (21st all-time).

Rodriguez was a six-time All Star. He led the AL in saves three times and saved 40 or more games in six seasons and 20 or more in 11. In the five seasons from 2005 through 2009, he averaged 46 saves per season.

Rodriguez had an earned run average under 2.00 in two seasons and under 2.50 in seven campaigns. A true closer, Rodriguez pitched 976 innings in his 948 appearances, fanning 1,142 batters (10.5 per nine innings).

One of A Kind

Francisco Rodriguez, who saved 62 games for the 2008 Angels, is the only pitcher in MLB history with 60 or more saves in a season.

In his 2002 debut MLB season, the 20-year-old Rodriguez pitched in 11 post-season games for the Angels – recording five wins (one loss) – giving up four earned runs in 18 2/3 innings, while fanning 28. What makes this especially noteworthy is that Rodriguez made his MLB debut on September 18 of that season and went 0-0, with no saves in five games (5 2/3 innings). So, he had five post-season victories before he recorded his first regular-season decision of any kind.

Francisco Rodriguez’ Best Season: In 2008 (Angels), Rodriguez saved an all-time record 62 games – in 69 opportunities.  He put up two wins (three losses) and a 2.24 ERA in 76 appearances – and fanned 77 batters in 68 1/3 innings.

BBWAA voters have traditionally been very demanding of relievers (although the recent inductions of Mariano Rivera and Trevor Hoffman are a good sign – but they, of course, both had 600+ saves). It also helps that Lee Smith (478 saves) was elected by the Today’s Game Committee in 2019. Still given how long it’s taken Billy Wagner to move past the 65 percent mark, I don’t expect Rodriguez to make it this year.  I would expect him to move closer to the 20-25 percent4 line. He would get my vote.

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Torii Hunter -(OF, 1997-2015 (Twins, Angels, Tigers) … Fourth Year on the Ballot, 6.9 percent last year.

Photo: Keith Allison, CC BY-SA 2.0 <htt[ps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>. via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, this may be a bit another “homer” vote, since Torii Hunter was a star with my home team Twins – but it also reflects my special admiration for “leather and lumber” guys. Torii Hunter played 19 MLB seasons and was a five-time All Star, nine-time Gold Glover and two-time Silver Slugger.

For his career, Hunter hit .277 (2,452 hits), with 353 home runs, 1,391 RBI, 1,296 runs scored and 195 stolen bases. He hit 20+ home runs in 11 seasons, drove in 100+ runs twice and stole 20+ bases in three campaigns. Hunter hit .274-4-20 in 48 post-season games.

Hunter led his league in CF assists three times, CF putouts once and double plays turned out of CF four times. He also led his league’s right fielders in putouts, assists and double plays once each.

Spider-Man

Torii Hunter earned the nicknamed spiderman for his outstanding outfield play.

Torii Hunter’s Best Season:  In 2007 (Twins), Hunter hit .287, with 28 home runs, 107 RBI, 94 runs scored and 18 steals – although he can look back on at least four seasons with very similar numbers.

Nine Gold Gloves, five All Star selections and 353 home runs represent some pretty good credentials.   Hunter’s chances to make the Hall would have been better with a couple of standout/spectacular/memorable seasons mixed in with all those consistently very, very good campaigns that fans came to expect.  He also earns extra credit for leadership and character, as he was known as a leader in the club house and an asset in the community. He may slip off the ballot this year, but he gets my vote.

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Photo: Keith Allison on Flickr. Cropped by User: Staxringold., CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Andy Pettitte – LHP, 1995-2010, 2012-13 (Yankees, Astros) … Sixth year on the ballot, 17.0 percent last year.

As I’ve noted in past years, I had to think for a while on this one (and will probably get some push back from readers), largely because a major part of Andy Pettitte’s HOF resume was achieved in the post-season and there was some PED-controversy surrounding Pettitte.  (Note: Pettitte admitted to using HGH while recovering from elbow surgery – a couple of years before the substance was banned.  He took responsibility and apologized.)

Pettitte holds the MLB post-season marks for most wins (19 … versus 11 losses), innings pitched (276 2/3), games started (44) and is fourth in strikeouts (183). His post-season accomplishments include a 3.81 career ERA and the 2001 American League Championship Series MVP Award.

Pettitte also was no slouch in the regular season. He finished with 256 wins (153 losses) and a 3.85 ERA. His 256 wins currently rank 43rd all-time and his 521 starts 41st.  Pettitte won 20 games in two seasons and 14 or more games 12 times – leading the AL with 21 wins in 1996. The three-time All Star struck out 2,448 batters (46th all-time) in 2,316 innings.

Ready, Willing and Able …

Andy Pettitte started 30 or more games in a season 12 times, leading his league three times (1997, 2006, 2007).

Andy Pettitte’s Best Season: In 1997, following a 21-8 campaign in 1996, Pettitte went 18-7, with a 2.88 ERA (fourth-best in the AL), leading the league in starts with 35, finishing third in innings pitched (240 1/3) and eighth in strikeouts (166).

Pettitte’s post-season numbers, plus 256 regular-season victories and the fact that he had 100+ more career wins than losses secure BBRT’s vote. He has a long way to go with the BBWAA voters. The Roundtable thinks he deserves better and see Pettitte as significantly  underrated by BBWAA voters.

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Bartolo Colon – RHP 1997-2009, 2011-2018) … Indians, Expos, White Sox, Angels, Red Sox, Yankees, A’s, Mets, Braves, Twins, Rangers.

Photo: Jeffrey Hayes, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, Bartolo Colon was not originally on my “vote for” list, but looking a little deeper, I changed my mind.  How can you not like a guy, who pitches until he’s 45-yers-old, is listed in baseball-refence.com as 5’11’ and 285 pounds, takes the mound for eleven different MLB teams, practically explodes with his love for the game, wins 247 games and carried the nickname “Big Sexy.”

Bartolo Colon pitched in 21 MLB seasons, going 247-188, 4.12 in 565 appearances, (552 starts). He was a three-time All Star, won the 2005 AL Cy Young Award, won 15 or more games in eight seasons, fanned 2,535 batters in 4.461 2/3 innings.  He ranks 51st all-time in wins, 36th in strikeouts,

Ten-Four, Good Buddy

In 2002, Bartolo Colon started the season with the Indians and ran up a 10-4, 2.55 record before being traded to the Expos on June 27 – where he ran up a 10-4, 3.31 – giving him an evenly split 20-8 campaign.

Bartolo Colon’s Best Season.  In 2005, with the Angels, Colon was the AL Cy Young Award winner with a 21-8, 3.48 campaign

Just Put Up A Target, I’ll Do The Rest

On April 18, 2012, Bartolo Colon threw 38 consecutive strikes (pitching for the A’s against the Angels).  The streak lasted from the second pitch of the fifth inning to the seventh pitch of the eighth inning. A few stats: 35 of the pitches were fastballs; there was only one swing and miss; there were 17 called strikes; there were ten foul balls; ten balls were put in play. For the game, Colon went eight scoreless innings (four hits, no walks, five whiffs) in a 6-0 win.  He threw 108 pitches, 82 strikes.

Colon clearly had an exciting career, and 247 wins cannot be ignored. Ultimately, his 4.12 ERA may dampen HOF changes. This vote came from the heart.  It will be fund to see him on the ballot again in the coming year., although not as much fun as seeing him pitch.

Tired of reading? To cast your vote, click here. 

THE REST OF THE SLATE 

So, with BBRT’s unofficial ballot covered, let’s look at the remainder of candidates – in alphabetical order.  Note: Here you will find a host of players with solid (but perhaps not HOF-level) career numbers and accomplishments – as well as a few that remain on the sidelines for other reasons.

Bobby Abreu – OF, 1996-2012, 2014 (Astros, Phillies, Yankees, Angels, Dodgers, Meets) … Fifth Year on the Ballot, 15.4 percent one year ago.

A solid .291 career hitter (2,470 base hits), Abreu hit .300 or better in six seasons. He hit 20 or more round trippers in 10 campaigns, stole 20 or more bases 12 times (a high of 40 in 2004), drove in 100 or more runs eight times and scored at least 100 runs eight times.   Abreu also walked 1,476 times – including 100 or more free passes in eight straight seasons (1999-2006).

In the Top 50 … 

Bobby Abreu’s 1,476 walks are 20th all-time; his 574 doubles are 25th; his 3,733 putouts as a RF are 12th; and his 130 assists as a RF 28th. 

In 20 post-season games, Abreu went 19-for-67 (.284), with one home run and nine RBI.

Bobby Abreu’s Best Season: In 2004, as a Phillie, Abreu hit .301, with 30 home runs and 40 steals. An All Star that season, he also drove in 105 runs and scored 118.

Abreu’s 400 steals are an HOF plus, as are his 30-40 season in 2004 and his eight campaigns with 100 or more RBI.  Had he reached 300 home runs; it would have really boosted his status with the writers.  He’s also hurt by the fact that he only made two All Star teams in his 18 seasons.

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Jose Bautista – OF/3B, 2004-2018 (Orioles, Rays, Pirates, Blue Jays, Braves, Mets, Phillies) … First Year on the Ballot.

In his 15 MLB seasons, Bautista was an All Star six times (consecutively 2010-15). Overall, he hit .247, with 344 home runs, 975 RBI and 1,022 runs scored in 1,798 games. He earned the nickname Joey Bats in Toronto, where he had his best seasons. From 2008 through 2017 (with the Blue Jays), he hit .253-288-766 and twice lead the AL in home runs (54 in 2010 and 43 in 2011).

Jose Bautista’s Best Season: In 2011, Bautista hit .302-43-103 – also scoring 105 runs and leading the MLB with 132 walks. (This, by the way, followed up a .260-54-124 season in 2010.)

A solid career, should be good enough to keep him on the ballot for 2025, but short of Hall of Fame expectations.

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Mark Buehrle – LHP, 2000-15 (White Sox, Marlins, Blue Jays … Fourth year on the ballot, 10.8 percent one year ago.

Mark Buehrle pitched in 15 MLB campaigns and threw 200 or more innings in all but his rookie and final seasons. Buehrle was a five-time All Star and put up a 214-160, 3.81 record, with 1,870 strikeouts in 3,283 1/3 innings. He twice led his league in starts and twice topped his league in innings pitched. He won ten or more games in 15 consecutive seasons and six times won 15 or more.  Buehrle also earned four Gold Glove Awards.

Near-Perfect and Perfect

Mark Buehrle’s HOF resume is bolstered by a no-hitter tossed on April 18, 2007 – when his White Sox topped the Rangers 7-0 and Buehrle faced the minimum 27 batters.  The only Texas’ base runner came on a fifth inning, one-out walk to Sammy Sosa, whom Buehrle then picked off first base.  Buehrle notched eight strikeouts in the game, which was so-o-o very close to a “perfecto.”

Buehrle got his perfect game two years later (July 23, m 2009), when he recorded a clean slate in a 5-0 ChiSox win over the Rays.  He fanned six in that one.

Mark Buehrle’s Best Season:  In 2005, Buehrle went 16-8, 3.12 for the White Sox.

If he had 250 wins to go with the no-hitter, perfect game and four Gold Gloves, Buehrle would have had my vote.  With 214 wins, no Cy Young Award and no 20-win season, Buehrle appears short of what voters are looking for.

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Adrian Gonzalez – First Base, 2004-18 (Rangers, Padres, Red Sox, Dodgers, Mets … First Year on the Ballot.

Adrian Gonzalez had a solid 15-season MLB career – hitting .287-317-1,202, with 2,050 hits and 997 runs scored.  He was a five time All-Star (2008-11) and picked up three Gold Gloves and a pair of Silver Slugger Awards. He led the league in hits once, RBI one and walks once.

Gonzalez hit 27 or more home runs in seven seasons (a high of 40 in 2009); drove in 100 or more runs in seven seasons; and scored 100+ runs in three campaigns.

Adrian Gonzalez’ Best Season: In 2011, Gonzalez hint .338-27-117, with a league-leading 213 hits and 108 runs scored for the Red Sox.

Gonzalez had some strong numbers, but the competition at first base if fierce. Still, there is plenty there to keep him on the ballot for next year.

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Matt Holliday – OF, 2007-18 (Rockies, Cardinals, A’s, Yankees,) … First year on the Ballot.

Matt Holliday fashioned a very good fifteen-season MLB career – hitting .299, with 316 home runs, 1,220 RBI and 1,157 runs scored over 1,903 games. He was a seven-time All Star and scored 100+ runs in four seasons, drove in 100+ in five seasons and hit 25 or more home runs five times (a high of 36 in 2007).

Matt Holliday’s Best Season: In 2007, Holliday (with the Rockies) led the NL in average (.340); hits (216); doubles (50); RBI (137) and total bases (386). That season he also hit a career-high 36 home runs.

Home Cookin’

Over his career, Holliday played 20.5 percent of his games at Coors field, where he hit .360. Away from Coors, he hit .283. In his highlight year, (2007), he hit .376-25-82 in 82 games at Coors and .301-11-55 in 76 games on the road.

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Let’s Get This Party Started

From Opening Day (April 5) through June 2, 2015, Matt Holliday (Cardinals) reached based safety in 45 consecutive games. During the streak, he hit .319 (50-for-157), with 30 walks, four HBP, three homers, 24 RBI and 18 runs scored.

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Holliday’s seven All Star selections, four Silver Slugger Awards, 2,000+ hits and 300+ homeruns should be more than enough should be enough to keep him on the ballot going forward.

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Victor Martinez – C/1B/DH, 2002-11, 2013-18 (Indians, Tigers, Red Sox) … First Year on the Ballot

Victor Martinez – a switch-hitting catcher – was a five-time All Star, who hit .295-246-1,178 (with 914 runs scored) over 16 MLB seasons (1,973 games). He hit .300+ in nine seasons – and .330 or better in three of those.

Getting on with Getting ON

In 2014 Victor Martinez led the American League with a .409 on-base-percentage and a .974 OPS. It earned him a lot of respect, He also led MLB with 28 intentional walls.

Martinez hit 20 or more home runs in seven seasons, tallied 100+ RBI in five

Victor Martinez’ Best Season: In 2014, Martinez hit .335-32-103 for the Tigers. He collected 188 hits and scored 87 runs.  That season he finished second in the AL MP voting to the Angels’ Mike Trout (.287-36-111, with 115 runs scored).

The fact that Martinez spent about half his career as a DH may cost him some votes.

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Brandon Phillips – 2B, 2002-18 (Indians, Reds, Braves, Angels, Red Sox) … First Year on the Ballot.

Brandon Phillips hit .257-211-951, with 1,005 runs scored and 209 stolen bases over 17 MLB seasons. He was a three-time All Star and a four-time Gold Glover. Phillips twice scored 100 or more runs in a season and once drove in 100+. He stole 20 or more bases in five campaigns and hit 20 or more home runs in three seasons. In the field, he twice led NL second basemen in putouts, three times led in assists and three times posted the league’s best fielding percentage among keystone sackers.

Brandon Phillips’ Best Season:  In 2007 (Res), Brandon Phillips posted a 30-30 campaign. He hit .288, with 30 home runs, 32 steals, 944 RBI and 107 runs scored.

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Manny Ramirez – (Outfield, 1993-2011) – Eighth year on the Ballot, 33.2 percent last year.

Manny Ramirez played 19 MLB seasons, collecting 2,574 hits, a .312 batting average, 555 home runs (15th all-time) and 1,831 RBI (20th all-time). Ramirez was a 12-time All Star and led the AL in average (2002), home runs (2004) and RBI (1999) once each.  Ramirez won nine Silver Slugger Awards, including eight consecutive (1999-2006), hit .285 with 29 home runs in 111 post-season games and was the 2004 World Series MVP.  He hit 30 or more home runs in twelve seasons (five of 40+), scored 100 or more runs six times, hit .300 or better in 11 seasons and topped 100 RBI 12 times.

It’s Post Time …

Manny Ramirez’ 29 post-season home runs are first all-time, while his 78 post-season RBI rank second. In addition, he is the all-time post-season leader in walks (72, tied with Chipper Jones) and ranks third in post-season hits (117, tied with Jose Altuve) and fourth runs scored (67).

Manny Ramirez’ Best Season: In 1999, with Cleveland, Ramirez hit .333, with 44 home runs and 165 RBI (14th-most in a season all-time) in 140 games.

Ramirez clearly put-up HOF-caliber numbers, but two PED-related suspensions continue to hurt his chances.  Ramirez does not seem to be gaining much tractions.  In his first year on the ballot, he picked up 23.8 percent of the vote – and after seven years he is only at 33.2 percent.

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Jose Reyes, SS (2003-18 (Mets, Marlins, Blue Jays, Rockies) … First Year on the Ballot.

Jose Reyes was a solid contact hitter (.283 career average, with 2,138 hits in 1,877 games over 16 MLB seasons) with speed (four times leading the league in triples, three times in stolen bases.). The four-time All Star also led the league in hits once (with 204 in for the Mets in 2008) and won the 2011 batting title (Mets) with a .337 average. Reyes finished with 517 steals – 33rd all time.

From 2005 through 2008 (his age-22 through age-25 seasons), Jose Reyes’ averaged 158 games played, a .287 average, 195 hits, 32 doubles, 16 triples, 14 home runs, 66 RBI, 113 runs scored and 64 steals.

#InBaseballWeCount Everything

Jose Reyes is one of just eight major leaguers with 2,000 hits, 300 doubles, 100 triples, 100 home runs and 500 steals.

Reyes turned out to be a stronger candidate than The Roundtable expected. He should be back for another run at the Hall in 2025.

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Alex Rodriguez – SS/3B, 1994-2013, 2015-16 (Mariners, Rangers, Yankees … Third year   on the ballot, 35.7 percent last year.

Alex Rodriguez played 2,784 games over 22 MLB seasons.  He hit .295, with 3,115 hits (23rd all-time); 2,021 runs scored (eighth); 696 home runs (fifth) and 2,086 RBI (fourth).  He is also among MLB’s top 50 in total bases (seventh); doubles (33rd); walks (37th); and extra-base hits (seventh).

Rodriguez was a three-time league MVP, 14-time All Star and two-time Gold Glover.  He led his league in home runs five times and hit 30 or more long balls 14 times (with a high of 57 in 2002). He led his league in runs scored five times (with 100 or more in 13 seasons); led the league in RBI twice, (with 100 or more in 14 seasons and a high of 156 in 2007).  He also led the league in hits once; doubles once; average once (.358 in 1996); and total bases four times.

Alex Rodriguez’ Best Season:  So many to choose from here. Let’s go with his 2007 MVP season (Yankees), when he hit .314; led MLB in runs scored (143), home runs (54) and RBI (156); and led the AL in slugging percentage (.645) and total bases (376).

A-Rod’s numbers belong in the Hall, but I think his 2014 full-year PED-related suspension will keep him on the outside looking in for now.  To this point Rodriguez does not seem to be gaining much ground.  Last season his vote total only moved from 34.3% to 35.7%, which indicates the voters are still not very forgiving.   When (or if) the PED dam finally cracks (most likely first through Era Committee voting), Rodriguez should find his way into the Hall.  Right now, he has seven years for the voters to change their minds.

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Jimmy Rollins – SS, 2000-2016 (Phillies, Dodgers, White Sox) … Third Year on the Ballot, 12.9 percent one year ago.

Jimmy Rollins was a three-time All Star, four-time Gold Glover and the 2007 NL MVP.  Over a 17-season MLB career, he hit .264-231-936, with 2,455 hits, 470 steals (46th all-time) and 1,421 runs scored (88th). He led the league in triples four times (topping double-digits in five seasons) and stolen bases once (reaching 30 or more in ten seasons). He also led the NL in runs scored once, and scored 100 or more runs in six campaigns. He ranks 46th all-time in putouts at shortstop, 20th in assists and 12th in double plays. He was truly an “everyday” player, appearing in 150 or more games in ten seasons.

20-20-20-20 Vision

Jimmy Rollins is one of just four MLB players with a 20-20-20-20 season (at least 20 doubles, 20 triples, 20 home runs and 20 steals). See his 2007 “best season” below for details. The others are Curtis Granderson (2007), Willie Mays (1957) and Frank Schulte (1911). 

Jimmy Rollins’ Best Season:  In his 2007 MVP season, he hit .296 – with 212 hits, 38 doubles, a league-leading 20 triples, 30 home runs, 94 RBI, a league-leading 139 runs scored and 41 steals.

Rollins’ .264 average and the fact that he made only three All Star squads are negatives for the long haul in balloting.  That 20-20-20-20 season, his four Gold Gloves, 470 steals and 1,400+ runs scored should be enough to keep him on the ballot for some time going forward.

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Gary Sheffield … OF/DH/3B/SS, 1988-2009 (Brewers, Padres, Marlins, Dodgers, Braves, Yankees, Tigers, Mets) … Tenth (and final) year on the Ballot, 55.0 percent last year.

Sheffield was a nine-time All Star (in 22 MLB seasons). He launched 509 career home runs (27th all-time) and topped 30 home runs in a season eight times (a high of 43 in 2000). He also maintained a .292 career average (hit .300+ in eight seasons), collected 1,676 RBI (30th all-time) and scored 1,636 runs (39th).  Sheffield won the 1992 NL batting title (.330); topped 100 RBI eight times; and scored 100 or more runs in a season seven times.

Something Old – Something New

Gary Sheffield is one of only four players to hit MLB home runs as teenagers and in their 40’s. The others are Ty Cobb, Rusty Staub and Alex Rodriguez.

Gary Sheffield’s Best Season: In 1996 (Marlins), Sheffield hit .314, with 42 home runs, 120 RBI, 188 runs scored and 16 steals.

Sheffield has the offensive numbers, but defensive questions and the shadow of PEDs are likely to keep him on the outside looking in for now.  He did jump from 40.6 percent of two years ago to 55.0 percent last year – but it would take an even greater increase this time around. Baseball Roundtable expects he will have to wait for the ERA Committees.

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James Shields, RHP, 2006-2018 (Rays, Royals, Padres, White Sox) … First Year on the Ballot.

James Shields went 145-139, 4.01 over 13 MLB seasons. He was a one-time All Star and led is league in starts three times, complete games once, shutouts twice, innings pitched once, Shields had nine seasons of ten or more wins (a high of 16 in 2011 for the Rays). He also had three seasons of 200+ strikeouts.

James Shields’ Best Season:  In 2011, Shields went 16-12., 2.82 for the Rays, with an MLB-leading 11 complete games (33 starts) and an AL-topping four shutouts.  That season, he set his career bests in wins, ERA, complete games, shutouts, and strikeouts (225 in 249 1/3 innings).

145 wins (and 139 losses), with career ERA of 4.01 is not going to get you into the Hall, but nine straight season s in the major leagues with at least 11 wins is a solid career to look back on.

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Chase Utley, 2B, 2003-18 (Phillies, Dodgers) … First Year on the Ballot.

Chase Utley went .275-259-1,025, with 1,103 runs scored over 16 MLB seasons (1,937 games). He collected 1,885 hits and stole 154 bases.

A Four-midable Middle Infielder

From 2006-2009, Chase Utley won the Silver Slugger Award as the NL’s best-hitting second basemen every year. Over that four-season span, he hits .303 and averaged 162 games, 30 homers, 115 runs scored and `100 RBI per season.

Utley was a six-time All Star and lead the NL in runs once and hit by pitch three times. He scored 100+ runs in four seasons, hit 30+ home runs in here, drove in 100+ runs four times and stole 15 or more bases in three times.

King of the World

Chase Utley shares the single World Series home run record with five (in the 2009 World Series).  Others holding a share of the record are Reggie Jackson (1977) and George Springer (2017). 

Utley started out on a Hall of Fame pace, with a .293 average, 177 home runs and 650 RBI over hit first eight MLB seasons.  Over his final eight seasons those numbers read .253-83-375. Hard to read where the voters will stand on this one.

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Omar Vizquel – (Shortstop/Third Base, 1989-2012 (Mariners, Indians, Giants, Rangers, White Sox, Blue Jays … Seventh year on the Ballot, 19.5 percent last year.

Omar Vizquel got off to a good start toward a HOF plaque, grabbing 37 percent support on his first-ballot year, moving up to 42.8 percent in his second year and 52.6 in his third shot.  However, the three most recent ballots have dampened his outlook (he received just 19.5 percent in last year’s voting), perhaps related to off-field concerns.  Vizquel who won 11 Gold Gloves, also finished his 24-season MLB career just 123 hits short of that milestone 3,000 safeties.

Vizquel was a three-time All Star – and put together a string of nine straight Gold Gloves at shortstop (1993-2001).

Sacrificing for the Team

Omar Vizquel led his league in sacrifice bunts four times.

In the field, Vizquel has the highest career fielding percentage (.9847) among shortstops with at least 500 games at the position.  Vizquel is also the all-time leader among shortstops in double plays (1,734), ranks third at the position for career assists and 11th in putouts. He shares the record (with Cal Ripken, Jr.) for the fewest errors by a shortstop in a season of at least 150 games played (three).

On offense, Vizquel put up a serviceable .272 career average, with 80 home runs, 951 RBI and 1,445 runs scored. He also swiped 404 bases – topping twenty steals eight times (a high of 42 in 1999).

Omar Vizquel’s Best Season: In 1999, with the Indians, Vizquel hit a surprising .333, with five home runs, 66 RBI, 112 runs scored and 42 stolen bases – and, of course, won a Gold Glove at shortstop.

As noted, Vizquel’s chances for the Hall have been dampened by off-field issues.  (I’ll let readers look those up.)

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David Wright – 3B, 2004-16, 2018 (Mets) … First Year on the Ballot.

In 14 MLB seasons, David Wright hit a heathy .296, with 242 home runs, 970 RBI and 949 runs scored. He was a seven-time All Star and two-time Gold Glover. A fixture for the Mets, Wright hit 25+ home runs in five seasons (a high of 33 in 2008) and drove in 100+ runs in five campaigns. He combined speed with that power, stealing a total of 196 bases and swiping  20 or more bags in three seasons (a high of 34 in 2007.

30-30

 In 2007, David Wright hit .325, with 30 home runs and 34 steals.

In the field, Wright led NL third baseman in putouts three times, assists three times and double plays once.

Those seven All Star Selections will earn Wright some votes, but I think voters will expect more power from an HOF third baseman and the fact that he never led his league in any of the main offensive categories will impact voters. Notably, Wright’s number would likely have been even stronger if he had not had to deal with Spinal Stenosis during his career. I do think he’ll be on the 2025 ballot.

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Here’s another link to the 2024 Baseball Roundtable Fan Ballot ballot. To cast your vote, click here. 

Primary Resources: National Baseball Hall of Fame; Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com; MLB.com.

 

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Lucky Number Seven … It’s a Hit

In a recent post, Baseball Roundtable focused on the number four – and its significance in the career of Hall of Famer Henry Aaron.  Click here for that post. In this post, we’ll look at the significance of number seven – particularly as it related to hits by a single batter in a single MLB game.

Why the number seven?  It seems to be an appropriate and notable cut off point. Only six times in MLB history has a batter logged seven (or more) hits in a game. By contrast, there have been 170 six-hit games. (Note: These numbers may change as Negro League stats from 1920-48 are further documented and incorporated into the MLB record books).  So, let’s look at some of baseball’s lucky sevens – as well as a pretty significant nine and a remarkable six.

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Most Hits in a Nine-Inning game  – Seven

Wilbert Robinson, Baltimore Orioles, June 10, 1892

Photo: https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/wilbert-robinson/, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Baltimore Orioles’ catcher Wilbert Robinson seems an unlikely candidate for the seven-hit club. Robinson was a .273 hitter over 17 MLB seasons (1886-1902).  Coming in to the 1892 season, his career average was .226 and in 1892, he hit .267 for the campaign.

On the day of his seven-hit performance, Robinson was catching and batting eighth in the Orioles’ lineup. The Orioles apparently had on their hitting shoes that day, as they led the St, Lous Browns 25-2 by the end of the sixth inning – eventually winning 25-7.

Robinson’s day:

First Inning – Single.

Second Inning – Single.

Third Inning – Single.

Fourth Inning – Double.

Fifth Inning – Single.

Seventh Inning – Single.

Ninth Inning – Single.

While Robinson scored just one run in the contest, he drove in a (then-record) 11 runs in his seven-hit game.  In his 89 other 1892 appearances, he drove in 35 runs.

Robinson was inducted into to the Baseball Hall of Fame – as a manager – in 1945. In 19 managerial seasons, his teams went 1,399-1,398, He won a pair of pennants (1916 and 1920) with the Brooklyn Robins. As a player, Robinson hit .273-18-722, with 637 runs scored and 196 stolen bases over 17 seasons (1,371 games).

In the first six years of his MLB career (1886-91, with the Philadelphia Athletics and Baltimore Orioles of the American Association), Robinson hit .226-9-205, with 107 steals (in 479 games).  From 1892 through 1902 (Baltimore and St. Louis in the NL and Baltimore in the AL), he hit an even.300, with nine homers and 517 RBI in 892 games. He topped .300 in five of those 11 campaigns.

We Won’t See That Again

On Monday (Labor Day) September 7, 1896, the National League saw the Baltimore Orioles sweep triple header from the Louisville Colonels. The very next day, the Orioles swept a doubleheader from those same Colonels. Wilbert Robinson caught all five games for Baltimore.

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Rennie Stennett, Pittsburgh Pirates – September 16, 1975

Photo: Hostess via tradingcarddb.com, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Wilbert Robinson seven-hit record would stand alone for more than 80 years.  Then on September 16, 1975 – as the Pirates topped the Cubs 22-0 in Chicago – Pittsburgh leadoff hitter and 2B Rennie Stennett would go seven-for-seven. That day, Stennett collected two hits in both the first and fifth innings.

Stennett’s day went:

First Inning – Lead-off double off Rich Reuschel and an RBI single off Tom Dettore. Stennett scored on a single by 3B Richie Hebner and later in the inning on a single by 1B Willie Stargell.

Third Inning – One out Single off Dettore. Stennett scored on a Hebner home run.

Fifth Inning – Leadoff double off Dettore and an RBI-single off Oscar Zamora. Stennett scored a run on a single by CF Al Oliver.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff single off Buddy Schultz, later scoring on a single by RF Dave Parker.

Eighth Inning – Two-out triple off Paul Reuschel.

In the game, Stennett scored five times and drove in two.

Brotherly Love

In Rennie Stennett’s seven-for-seven, nine-inning game, he collected base hits off brothers Rick and Paul Reuschel.

Stennett came into the game hitting .279 on the season (138 games).  He raised is average to .287 that day – and would finish the season sat .286-7-62, with 89 runs scored.

Stennett played in 11 MLB seasons (1971-81 … Pirates, Giants), hitting .274-41-432 in 1,237 games. He was signed as an amateur free-agent (out of Panama) in 1969 and called up to the Pirates in 1971, after hitting .344 at Triple- A. He made his MLB debut July 10 and hit .353-over 50 games for the Pirates that season.

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History Made

On September 1, 1971, Rennie Stennett led off for the Pirates – atop the first-ever MLB all black and Latino lineup:

Rennie Stennett 2B

Gene Clines CF

Roberto Clemente RF

Willie Stargell LF

Manny Sanguillen C

Dave Cash 3B

Al Oliver 1B

Jackie Hernández SS

Dock Ellis P

The Pirates topped the Phillies 10-7 in Pittsburgh. 

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Most Hits In An Extra-Inning Game

Johnny Burnett, Indians – July 10 1932- Nine Hits (18 innings)

Photo: Goudey, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Indians’ SS Johnny Burnett came into Cleveland’s July 10, 1932 contest versus the Athletics hitting .298 on the season.  A solid contact hitter, Burnett had hit .300 in 111 games the previous season, fanning just 25 times in 470 plate appearances. In that July 10, 1932 game, Burnett would come to the plate 11 times and collect nine hits. Despite this record-setting performance, the Indians lost the see-saw game 18-17 in 18 innings. Over the contest, Burnett’s Indians would trail 2-0; lead 3-2; trail 5-3; lead 6-5; trail 13-8; lead 14-13; and trail 15-14, before tying the game at 15 in the bottom of the ninth.  Both teams would score two runs in the sixteenth inning, and the Athletics would finally prevail 18-17 in 18 frames.

Burnett, batting second and playing shortstop, had this day:

First Inning – Single off Lew Krausse – later scoring on a home run by CF  Earl Averill.

Second Inning – One-out single off Ed Rommel.

Fourth Inning – Single off Rommel, later scoring on a sacrifice fly off the bat of 1B Ed Morgan.

Fifth Inning – RBI double off Rommel.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff single off Rommel, later scoring on a LF Joe Vosmik double.

Seventh Inning – Strikeout (versus Rommel) to end the inning.

Ninth Inning – Game tying (15-15), two-out RBI single off Rommel.

Eleventh Inning – Double off Rommel.

Thirteenth Inning – Single off Rommel.

Sixteenth Inning – Single off Rommel, later scoring on an Ed Morgan single (tying the game at 17-17).

Seventeenth Inning – Flyout to CF off Rommel.

Burnett played nine MLB seasons (1927-35 … Indians Browns), hitting .284-9-213, with 288 runs scored (in 558 games). He played at least 100 games in only two of his nine MLB seasons.  In his two 100+ game campaigns (1931-32, he hit .298-5-105 and scored 166 runs (240 games).

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Ed Rommel’s Final MLB Win – One For The Record Books

Photo: Bain News Service, publisher, public domain, Wikimedia Commons

In his 171st and final MLB victory, Athletics’ righty Eddie Rommel gave up the most hits ever surrendered by a pitcher in an MLB game – and it happened In Johnny Burnett’s record-setting nine-hit game.  The Athletics’ knuckleball specialist gave up a single-pitcher, single-game record 29 hits (as well as nine walks) in 17 innings of relief.

Rommel’s 17-inning relief outing was the product of scheduling quirks. Rommel’s Philadelphia Athletics found themselves slated to play nine games in five days – double headers on July 7, 8 and 9 in Chicago, a makeup single game on July 10 in Cleveland and a double header (versus Cleveland) in Philadelphia on July 11. Reportedly to save a beleaguered pitching staff (as well as travel expenses for the one-game stand in Cleveland), Athletics’ owner Connie Mack opted to send just two pitchers to Cleveland, starter Lew Krausse and Rommel. Unfortunately for Rommel, Krause got knocked around early, setting up Rommel’s 17-inning, 29-stint.   In a bit of irony, the victory was Rommel’s final MLB win.

Rommel’s pitched in five more games in 1932 (his final MLB season) picking up two losses to go 1-2, 5.51 (in 17 relief appearances) on the year.  Over a 13-season MLB career (1920-32, all with the Athletics,) Rommel went 171-119, 3.54, twice leading the AL in wins (and twice leading the league in losses).   In 1922, Rommel went 27-13, 3.28 for an Athletics team that went 65-89-1 and finished seventh in the eight-team American League. After retiring as a player Rommel spent time as an Athletics coach and minor-league manage, before beginning a long career as an umpire (21 seasons in the major leagues).

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Rocky Colavito, Tigers … June 24, 1962 – Seven hits (22 innings)

When the Tigers faced the Yankees (in Detroit) on June 24, 1962, Detroit LF Rocky Colavito – an established power hitter – was hitting .268-14-43 on the season (65 games).  On that day, Colavito raised his average 17 points – getting seven hits and a walk in eleven trips to the plate. Surprisingly, all those hits produced just one run scored and one RBI, as the Yankees prevailed 9-7 in 22 innings.

In the game, the Yankees scored first – plating six runs in the top of the first inning off noted Yankee Killer Frank Lary. (For his career Lary would go 28-13, 3.32 versus the Bronx Bombers, with 24 complete games in 49 starts.)

Here’s a look at Colavito’s Day:

First Inning – Yankee starter Bob Turley walked Tigers’ 3B Steve Boros and CF Billy Bruton and then gave up a three-run homer to RF Purnal Goldy to put the Tigers back in the game. Colavito, batting cleanup and playing LF, popped out to SS for the first out of the inning.

Third Inning – Colavito drew a one-out walk from Jim Coates, later scoring on a single by SS Chico Fernandez to bring the scores to 7-4.

Fourth Inning – A one-out, one-on single to CF off Bill Stafford.

Sixth Inning – An RBI single to CF off Stafford, bringing the score to 7-6 Yankees.

Seventh Inning – A leadoff ground out to SS off Tex Clevenger.  (The game was tied at seven at the time.)

Eleventh Inning – It looked like Colavito might have gotten the hit to end the contest, as he tripled to CF off Clevenger to open the frame. 1B Norm Cash and 2B Dick McAuliffe were intentionally walked to load the bases with no outs. Colavito did not attempt to score on a liner to short left by Fernandez and then C Dick Brown popped up on a bunt attempt, which was turned into a catcher-to-third base double play

Thirteenth Inning – One-out groundball single off Clevenger.

Fifteenth Inning – With a runner on first and one out, Colavito hit a ground ball single (left side) off Bud Daley. No run scored.

Eighteenth Inning – Fly out to center to open the frames, off Jim Bouton.

Twentieth Inning – Two-out, bases empty groundball single off Bouton.

Twenty-second Inning – Two-out single to center off Bouton.

Colavito played 14 MLB seasons (1955-68 … Indians, Tigers, Athletics, White Sox, Dodger Yankees), going .266-374-1,159 in 1,841 games.  He was an All Star in six seasons, led the AL in home runs once (and had three seasons of 40+ homers), led the league in RBI once (with six seasons of 100+ RBI, including 140 in 1961) and twice led the league in total bases. His best season was 1961, when he hit .290-45-140, with 129 runs scored in 163 games.

An Energizing Day

Rocky Colavito’s seven-for-ten day (June 24, 1962) started an 18-game stretch in which he hit .417-6-16. (Colavito hit .273-37-112 on the season).

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 Cesar Gutierrez, Tigers … June 21, 1970 – Seven Hits (12 innings)

Cesar Gutierrez may have had the most unexpected seven-hit game. Gutierrez played in just four MLB seasons (1967,1969-71 … Giants Tigers), hitting .235-0-26 in 223 games.  His 1970 season was the only one in which he played more than 38 games at the major-league level. In his MLB career Gutierrez had more than one hit in only 24 games.

On June 21, 1970, however, Gutierrez was pretty much unstoppable, collecting seven hits in seven trips to the plate, scoring three runs and driving in one – as Detroit edged the Indians 9-8 in 12 innings in Cleveland.

Gutierrez, who started at SS batting second, came into the game hitting .218 on the season (in 51 games played).   When it was over, he was hitting .249.

Here’s how his day went:

First Inning – Single to RF off Rick Austin, later scoring on a groundout by RF Jim Northrup.

Second Inning – One-out single off Austin, scoring on home run by 1B Al Kaline.

Fifth Inning – Leadoff single off Dennis Higgins.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff double off Higgins, later scoring on a Northrup home run.

Eighth Inning – RBI single (tying the game at 8-8) off Fred Lasher.

Tenth Inning – Two-out single off Dick Ellsworth.

Twelfth Inning – Single off Pat Hennigan.

In 1970, Gutierrez hit .243-0-22, with 40 runs scored in 135 games.

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 Brandon Crawford, Giants – August 8-2016 – Seven Hits (14 Innings)

Photo: Jeff Marquis from San Carlos, CA, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Brandon Crawford came into the Giants August 18, 2016 game versus the Marlins (in Miami) hitting .265-10-68 in 108 games. On that day, as the Giants edged the Marlines 8-7 in 14 frames, the San Francisco SS went seven-for-eight (raising his average 13 points).

Second Inning – Lead off groundball single to 2B off Jose Fernandez;

Fourth Inning – Lead off groundball double to RF off Fernandez;

Fifth Inning – Inning-ending strikeout (Fernandez), with a runner on second and the Giants trailing 2-1.

Seventh Inning – One out, one-on groundball single to RF off Nick Wittgren.  

Side Note: Crawford’s single was the fifth of six straight hits to open the inning, as the Giants scored five times to take a 6-5 lead.

Eighth Inning – Two- out, RBI single to RF off Kyle Barraclough to tie the game at seven.

Eleventh Inning – None-out, one-on single to CF off Mike Dunn, putting runners on first and third. A strikeout, intentional walk and two groundouts kept the Giants from scoring.

Thirteenth Inning – One-out triple to RF off Dustin McGowan.  (Followed by an infield groundout, with Crawford having to hold, two intentional walks and a strikeout.)

Fourteenth Inning – A two-out, two-on RBI singe to CF off Andrew Cashner that proved to be the game winner.

2023 was Crawford’s 13th MLB season (2011-23 … Giants). His career stat line (1,654 games) reads .250-146-744. Crawford is three-time All Star and four-time Gold Glover. His best year at the plate was 2021, when he hit .298-24-90 – reaching career highs in all three categories, as well as in runs scored (79), stolen bases (11) and total bases (252).

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Honorable Mention- The Best Ever Six-Hit Game

Yes, the cutoff line was seven-hit games – but out of those 170 six-hit games one really stands out. On May 23, 2002 – as the Dodgers trounced the Brewers 16-3 In Milwaukee, Dodgers’ RF Shawn Green had a day to remember. He went six-for-six, with four home runs, a double and a single – six runs scored and seven RBI. Green hit an RBI double in the first inning; a three-run homer in the second; a solo home run in the fourth; a solo homer in the fifth; a single in the eighth; and a solo home run in the ninth.  In the Game, Green: 

  • Set a new MLB record for total bases in a game with 19;
  • Tied the MLB record for home runs in a game with four; and
  • Tied the MLB record for extra-base hits in a game with five.

Green by then way, is on The Roundtable’s list of underrated (or at least under talked about) major leaguers.  Just a two-time All Star, he put up a .283-328-1,070 line in 14 seasons. He had three seasons of 40+ home runs (a Dodger franchise record 49 in 2001); four seasons of 100 or more RBI; four seasons of 100+ runs scored; and 11 seasons of 30 or more doubles (three of 40+). While he only hit .300+ in one season, he hit .280 or better in nine  campaigns. He also stole 20 or more bases in four seasons- a high of 35 in 1998.

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Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com; MLB.com

 

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Henry Aaron – The 4rce Was With Him.

Photo: Texas Rangers via tradingcarddb.com, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, apologies up front.  This is what happens when a baseball geek has too much time on his hands. (It is the off-season, after all.) Regular readers know how much Baseball Roundtable loves a coincidence. Well, here’s a handful of coincidences surrounding Hank Aaron and the number four.

Side note: As a youngster living in Milwaukee, I was just six-years old when the Braves moved to Milwaukee from Boston. Very quickly Hank Aaron (we often referred to him as Henry and later “Bad Henry” … in a good way) and Eddie Mathews became my heroes.  In the Milwaukee Braves’ early seasons, the debate around our household focused on who was the bigger star – Aaron or Mathews?  Both, of course, made the Hall of Fame (Aaron did pull ahead in the debate) and I followed both their careers closely (even after the Braves left for Atlanta).  

Hank Aaron first came up to the Braves in 1954, he was assigned number five (the number he had worn in Spring Training).   On September 5 of that season, Aaron fractured his ankle – ending the 20-year-old’s season with .280-13-69 stat line (in 122 games).  Aaron finished fourth in the Rookie of the Year balloting, behind ROY winner Cardinals’ outfielder Wally Moon (.304-12-76, with 106 runs and 18 steals); Cubs’ SS Ernie Banks; and Braves’ pitcher Gene Conley. The next season, Aaron selected number 44 (which he wore for the remainder of his career) – and the foundation for this post was laid.

So, let’s look at the link between Aaron and the number 4.

Passing the Babe

This is perhaps the most publicized numerical coincidence of Aaron’s career. Aaron broke Babe Ruth’s long-standing record of 714 career home runs on the eighth day of the fourth month of the 1974 season. The record-breaking blow came in the fourth inning of the Braves’ fourth game of the campaign.  Aaron, of course, was wearing number 44 – and he hit the landmark homer off Al Downing, who was wearing number 44 for the Dodgers.

Tying the Babe

This one is perhaps less publicized. Aaron hit his record-tying 714th long ball on Opening Day 1974 – which happened to be April fourth, the fourth day of the fourth month of the year. It came off of the Reds’ Jack Billingham in Aaron’s first at bat of the season. It was Aaron’s first regular-season game after turning 40-years-old.

Now, for a few, less-dramatic coincidences.  Let’s not 4-get:

  • Aaron hit 44 home runs in a season more times than any other total. How many times?  You guessed it – four different seasons – winning three of his four home run titles with that number of long balls.  (He won another title with 39.) Aaron also hit 40 or more home runs in four additional seasons (40, 40, 45, 47), but did not top the league in any of those years.
  • Aaron led the NL in home runs four times; RBI four times; doubles four times; and slugging percentage four times.

 

  • Aaron, with Eddie Mathews, holds the record for the most regular -season home runs by teammates at 863 – no fours, but they are exactly  four home runs ahead of the number-two combination (Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig).
  • Despite his storied career, Aaron won only one Most Valuable Plyer Award.  It came in his fourth MLB season – 1957 when he went .322-44-132 for the Braves and led the NL in runs, homers, RBI, and total bases.
  • In Joe Posnanski’s acclaimed book “The Baseball 100,” he rates Hank Aaron as the (Yes, you guessed it.) fourth-greatest ballplayer of all time (behind Willie Mays, Babe Ruth and Barry Bonds).

A 4ce On And Off The Field

In 2010, Henry Aaron’s Chasing the Dream Foundation established its 4-for-4 scholarship program annually providing at least $4,000 per year for four years to 12 students.  Twelve, by the way, is the number of times number 44 went f0ur-for-four in his career.  

  • On June 8, 1961, Aaron was part of the first four MLB teammates ever to homer back-to-back-to-back-to back in an inning (a record that has been tied but not broken). The quartet included Eddie Mathews, Aaron, Joe Adcock and Frank Thomas.
  • Aaron collected 293 Intentional (four-ball) walks, fourth all-time.
  • Aaron won one Player of the Week Award, for the week ending April 14, 1974 – or 4-14-74.

An All Star Quirk of Fate

Henry Aaron appeared in a record-tying 24 All Star Games – and fate intervened a couple of times to make that 24 possible. (Aaron played 23 seasons and was an All Star in 21  – all but his first and last campaigns. However, in the four seasons from 1959 through 1962, MLB experimented with two All Star Games. Aaron was selected to all eight squads, giving him 25 All Star selections in 23 seasons. However, he was replaced for the first All Star Game in 1962 (injury), which resulted in his total of 24 All Star Games played. 

  • Aaron was born in 1934, made his MLB debut in 1954 and broke Babe Ruth’s all-time HR record in 1974.
  • The most doubles Aaron ever hit in a season was 40, the most triples 14; the most total bases and even 400 (He led the NL in total bases eight times and in four of those seasons, there was at least one four in his total; (400, 344, 340, 334.) Okay, I’m getting in a little deep, so I’ll stop here. (But you can see where my mind wanders in the off-season.)  Oh heck, maybe one more line.  His 2,174 games appearing in right field are fourth all-time, as are his 4,161 putouts as a right fielder.

Coming soon, a Baseball Roundtable Hall of Fame lineup – and the pitchers who “owned” them.

Primary Resources: Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com

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Baseball Roundtable Predictions and Preferences … MVP, CYA, ROY. MOY

Tomorrow (November 6), the finalists for four key 2023 Baseball Writers Association of America Awards (AL & NL Most Valuable Player, Cy Young Award, Rookie of the Year and Manager of the Year) will be announced. As a warm up to that announcement, Baseball Roundtable will dedicate this post to its predictions of the eventual winners, as well as who would get The Roundtable’s votes (if I had votes). Hence the blog title “Predictions and Preferences.” As usual, my choices are up for discussion and debate.  I would anticipate that some will find one or two of “preferences” a bit old school.  In any case, I will provide the reasoning behind my selections.  So, Let’s get on with it.

MOST VALUABLE PLAYER

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction:  Ronald Acuna Jr., RF, Braves

Roundtable Preference: Ronald Acuna Jr., RF, Braves

Photo: Thomson200, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Well, this one looks like a two-player race – the Braves’ Ronald Acuna, Jr. and Dodgers’ Mookie Betts.  Both put up MVP-worthy numbers.  I was drawn to Betts because he put up some outstanding numbers for a leadoff hitter (his 107 RBI are the MLB record for runs driven in from the leadoff spot) and he popped 40 doubles and 39 homers to go with a .307 average. Just as important, he filled in (admirably) wherever the Dodgers needed him – starting 107 games in RF, 70 at 2B and 12 at SS.  That versatility (and defensive skills) helped the Dodgers overcome injuries and disappointments. Had the Dodgers won their division by six games instead of 16, Betts probably would have been The Roundtables’ choice.

However, I have to go with the Acuna.  As the chart below shows, he edged Betts in most traditional offensive statistical categories.  Then, there are those 73 stolen bases – which meant a host of singles turned into doubles; opposing pitchers distracted and under pressure; and an increased number of fastballs for those hitting behind him.  In my consideration, those factors balanced out the versatility brought to the field and the lineup by Betts.  Then of course, there is Acuna’s first-ever MLB 40-70 (HR/SB) season and the fact that down the stretch (September/October), Acuna hit .340-11-23 to Betts’ .244-1-9.  (To be fair, Betts had an outstanding August (.455-11-30).

AMERICAN LEAGUE… 

Prediction: Shohei Ohtani, DH/P, Angels

Roundtable Preference:  Shohei Ohtani, DH/P, Angels

What can you say? Shohei Ohtani led the American League in home runs with 44 (despite playing in just 135 games), while hitting .304, driving in 95 runs, scoring 102, legging out eight triples and stealing 20 bases.  He also went 10-5, 3.14 on the mound (23 starts) and fanned 167 batters in 132 innings. And, he ran up these numbers despite going down due to an oblique injury in early September. Those missed games and the fact that Angels finished 73-89, 17 games off the pace in the AL West do work against him.  (Some would argue that Angels could have finished fifth without him.) The Roundtable considered that the Angels were 14-9 (.609 ball) in games he started on the mound and 59-80 (.424) in games he didn’t pitch. In games in which Ohtani appeared in the lineup, the Angels  played .459 ball; as opposed to .407 when he wasn’t on the field.

Shohei Ohtani is the first MLB player with 40 or more home runs and ten or more pitching victories in a single season.

I might add that – if you find it difficult to accept an MVP from a fourth-place team – I would look to Rangers’ middle infield for a candidate.   Texas shortstop Corey Seager raked at .327-33-96 pace, with 88 runs scored and a league-topping 42 doubles. Second baseman Marcus Semien also had an outstanding year, going .276-29-100. He was fourth in the AL in RBI and led the league in runs scored with 122.

CY YOUNG AWARD 

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction: Blake Snell, Padres

Roundtable Preference: Spencer Strider, Braves

The Roundtable believes the “bright and shiny thing” that will sway enough BBWAA voters toward Blake Snell is his MLB-low (among qualifiers) 2.25 earned run average.  For The Roundtable (and this may be some of that “old school” mentality), a 20-win season is still a key measure of value. So, my preference is the Braves’ Spencer Strider, who put up 20 wins (three more than any other pitcher and six more than Snell).  In comparing these two front runners, each had 32 starts. In those starts Strider pitched 186 2/3 innings to Snell’s 180 innings (had Snell gone notably deeper into games than Strider, he may have gotten the Roundtable nod).

A few other factors.  In this strikeout-focused aera, Strider fanned an MLB-high 281 batters (Snell was fourth at 234). Strider also walked just 58 batters to Snell’s 99, while Snell gave up 31 fewer hits (115 to 146). Notably, Snell and Strider had very similar WHIPs (1.09 for Strider versus 1.19) for Snell. Snell, however, proved more adept at avoiding damage (as witnessed by his 2.25 ERA to Strider’s 3.86).  For those favoring Snell, being fair requires that I note Snell held hitters to an MLB-low (among qualifiers) .181 average, while Strider was fifth at .210. Still, I just can’t get past MLB’s only 2023 20-game winner.

Blake Snell was the only qualifying pitcher to hold opposing hitters to an under .200 average in 2023. 

 AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Gerrit Cole Yankees

Roundtable Preference: Gerrit Cole, Yankees

Photo: All-Pro Reels from District of Columbia, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Hard to find a reason for debate here.  Gerrit Cole went 15-4 (in 33 starts) and had the AL’s lowest qualifying earned run average (2.63). He also led the league (among qualifiers) in WHIP (0.98) and average against (.206).  And, he topped the league in shutouts (two); innings pitched (209); and winning percentage (.789).  He was third in strikeouts (220). Cole averaged 6 1/3 innings per start and went seven or more innings in ten outings. And, his record could have been better. He had six no-decisions in which he gave up zero or one run.  Overall, he gave up two or fewer runs in 26 of his 33 starts

 

ROOKIE OF THE YEAR

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction: Corbin Carroll, OF, Diamondbacks

Roundtable Preference: Corbin Carroll, OF, Diamondbacks

Photo: Casey Aguinaldo, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa4.0> via Wikimedia Commons

Arizona’s 23-year-old rookie Corbin Carroll brought power and speed to the table – putting up a .285 average, with 25 home runs, 76 RBI, 116 runs scored and 54 stolen bases in 59 attempts. He led all 2023 MLB rookies in runs; hits (161); triples (10); and stolen bases. Among rookies, he was fourth in doubles (37) and second in home runs. His .285 average was second among qualifying rookies and first among NL qualifying rookies. Carroll played in 155 games (second-most among  for NL rookies).  Carroll also showed outfield versatility, starting 53 games in LF, 57 in RF and 34 in CF. (Note: Carroll did get in 32 Diamondback’s games in 2022, keeping his rookie status intact.)

If I had to pick a runner-up(s), I would go with:

  • Reds’ 25-year-old 1B Spencer Steer, who played in 156 games, hitting .271-23-86, with 15 steals and 74 runs scored.
  • Mets’ starting pitcher Kodai Senga , who went 12-7, 2.98 in 29 starts. He led all rookie pitchers in wins, strikeouts (202) and innings pitched (166 1/3 )and led qualifying rookies in earned run average. Notably, the thirty-year-old had 11 seasons in Nippon Professional Baseball before making his NL debut. Over those seasons, he went 87-44, 2.59.

AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Gunnar Henderson, 3B, Orioles

Roundtable Preference: Gunnar Henderson, 3B, Orioles

Photo: Maryland GovPics, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Another easy pick.  Henderson appeared in 150 games for the Orioles, hitting .255-28-82, with 100 runs scored and 10 steals.  His 28 home runs topped all 2023 MLB rookies; his 82 RBI were second (first among AL rookies); his 100 runs scored second (first among AL rookies). He was also among the top five among MLB rookies in hits, doubles, triples. Like Carroll (above), Henderson showed versatility in the field, starting 68 games at 3B and 64 at shortstop.

A runner-up?  A couple of Roundtable choices:

  • The Guardians’ 24-yr-old righty Tanner Bibee, who went 10-4, 2.98 in 25 starts, fanning 141 batters in 142 innings.
  • Astros’ C Yainer Diaz, who Went .284-23-60 in 104 games.

For a look at Baseball Roundtable’s full 2023 All-Rookie Lineup (and All-Time, All-Rookie Team), click here.

MANAGER OF THE YEAR

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction:  Craig Counsell, Brewers

Roundtable Preference: (Tie) Craig Counsell, Brewers and  and Skip Schumaker, Marlins

Okay, a tie is a cop out – but I could find good reasons to split my vote among these two.

Photo: Arturo Pardavila III from Hoboken, NJ, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Craig Counsell has consistently brought the Brewers in with wins totals above what analysts (and analytics) project.  This year, he brought the Brewers in at 92-70 – capturing the NL Central title. His solid record as a manager is evidenced by the fact that in the five seasons between 2018 and 2022, he finished second in the NL Manager of the Year voting three times. Having spent 16 years on the field as a player, Counsell has gained a reputation as a players’ manager – tough, but fair – who understands the game and how to position players for success. This is likely the year when the writers will give Counsell his due (and recognize his body of work).  As an additional note:  The chart below provides some evidence of the lineup maneuvering Counsell did as compared to other division winners.

During Craig Counsell’s eight full seasons as manager of the Brewers, the only National League teams with better regular-season won-loss percentages are the Dodgers and Braves.

Photo: U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Zachary D. Behrend, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Skip Schumaker brought the Marlins home in third place in the NL East with an 84-78 record. – earning an unexpected Wild Card spot in the post-season. What puts him in this spot in terms of The Roundtable’s preferences is that he did it, despite being outscored by 57 runs over the course of the season.  It has been said that a manager can have the most impact on close games – where each move has the potential to be critical to success (or failure).  (Side note:  I would argue the manager can have an equally potent impact in the clubhouse – shaping the attitude and approach to the game of his players)

But, back to those close games. Well, Shumaker led the Marlins to a 7-3 record in extra innings and a 33-14 record in one-run games.  (The only team to win more one-run games than the Marlins this season was the Reds – with 34 one-run wins – but the Reds also had 29 one-run losses.) Schumaker led the Marlins 2023 success despite a down season from 2022 Cy Young Award winner (Sandy Alcantara), as well as some key injuries.

Just behind Counsell an Schumaker is the Dodgers’ Dave Roberts, who fashioned a 100-win season, despite having to almost totally change his pitching plans. At the start of the season, the projected rotation was Julio Urias, Clayton Kershaw, Tony Gonsolin, Dustin May and Noah Syndergaard.  Those five started just 87 of the Dodgers 162 games. In fact, the Dodgers were the only division leader that did not have a single pitcher with 25 2023 starts (nine pitchers starter at least nine games for LA). Among the players who moved through the rotation were Emmet Sheehan, Lance Lynn, Michael Grove and Bobby Miller.

AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Brandon Hyde, Orioles

Roundtable Preference:  Brandon Hyde, Orioles

Photo: (NASA/Joel Kowsky), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

No ties here. In the tough AL East, the Orioles were predicted by many prognosticators to finish behind the Yankees, Rays and Blue Jays. Manager Brandon Hyde led the young Baltimore squad to a 101-61 season and the AL East title. He produced an 11-6 record in extra inning games and a 30-16 record in one-run games (the most one-run victories in the AL).

Of the Orioles top ten players in terms of 2023 games started, only one had reached age 30.   In addition, only one of their top six pitcher in games started (those pitchers with double-digit starts) had reached age 30, and only one of their six most-called-upon relivers had reached age 30.

Need a runner-up?  I’d look to the Twins’ Rocco Baldelli, who overcame injuries to key players Byron Buxton and Carlos Correa to bring home an NL Central title.

 

 

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Baseball Roundtable Ranks World Series Walk-Off Home Runs

Yesterday, two teams many (most?) fans and analysts did not expect to see in the Fall Classic (The Rangers and Diamondbacks) gave us a perhaps equally unexpectedly exciting Game One of the 2023 World Series. Yes, these two Wild Card squads gave us a wild first game.

Texas jumped out to a 2-0 lead in the bottom of the second on a walk to SS Corey Seager (on a 3-2 pitch), an RBI double by  LF Evan Carter and an RBI single by RF, cleanup hitter and hot post-season batter Adolis Garcia.

The Diamondbacks bounced right back in the top of the third on a pair of singles by CF Alek Thomas and 3B Evan Longoria, a sacrifice bunt – remember those?) by SS Geraldo Perdomo, a two-run triple (on an 0-2 pitch) by RF and leadoff hitter Corbin Carroll, with Carroll later safe on close play at the at the plate on a ground  ball to first by 2B Ketel Marte.

Texas tied it in the bottom of the inning. After CF and number-nine hitter Leody Taveras and 2B Marcus Semien both struck out to open the inning, Seager drew a five-pitch walk, Carter doubled him to third, Garcia walked (on a 3-2 pitch) to load the bases and DH Mitch Garver walked (again on a 3-2 pitch) to force in a run.

Jumping ahead, going into the bottom of the ninth, the Diamondbacks enjoyed a 5-2 lead, with lights-out closer Paul Sewald taking the mound. After getting strike one on Taveras, Sewald lost the plate and threw four straight balls to put him on. Sewald then fanned Semien on three pitches, bringing up Seager, who homered to right – tying the game.  A HBP (Garcia on an 0-2 pitch), a stolen base, and intentional walk (Garver) added some excitement, but Sewald fanned C Austin Hedges to get out of the inning with a tie.

After a scoreless tenth and top of the eleventh, Garcia came up  (against Kyle Nelson) with one out and no one on in the bottom of the eleventh and poled a 3-1 pitch to right field for a game-winning, walk-off homer.

For Those Who Like To Know Such Things

Adolis Garcia’s was just the 17th walk-off homer in World Series history, the fourth to win Game One and the eleventh in extra innings.  

Garcia’s big hit should come as no surprise. He led the Rangers in 2023 regular-season home runs (39) and RBI (107). It also was the fifth straight post-season game in which he has gone deep (one short of the MLB record) and the seventh straight post-season contest in which he has recorded an RBI (also one short of the record).  Can’t wait to see what he does in Game Two.  Clearly, he put an exclamation point on an exciting Game One.

As usual, with Baseball Roundtable “one thing leads to another” and Garcia’s blast gives The Roundtable a reason to revisit its  ranking of World Series walk-off long balls. Keep in mind, this is a subjective ranking and subject to debate.  (In that ranking I looked at such factors as the inning in which the winning long ball was launched, the number of outs in the inning, the overall course of the game, whether the game was needed to stave off elimination, the creation of “iconic” moments or images and the likelihood of heroics by the particular player involved.)

A bit of a spoiler alert, of the 17 World Series walk-off home run:

  • six came in the bottom of the ninth – 11 in extra innings;
  • the latest of any of the extra-inning walk-off came in the 18th inning;
  • six were hit by players now in the  Hall of Fame.
  • just one came in a Game Seven;
  • two came when the winning team was behind on the scoreboard;
  • one was hit by a pinch hitter; and
  • two were hit in cases where the winning team was on the brink of elimination – three if you include the Game Seven walk-off.

NUMBER ONE – Bill Mazeroski, Pirates – 10th Inning, 1960 World Series Game Seven– October 13, 1960

If I am going to pick this as my number-one World Series walk-off home run, I better set the stage.

Mazeroski's 1960 home run trot earned him a immortalized at PNC Park.

Mazeroski’s 1960 home run trot earned him a statue at PNC Park.

I was thirteen and an avid baseball fan.  The television Game of the Week, the radio – especially the radio – and an occasional trip to the ballpark were my tickets to the national past time.

At the time, the Yankees were baseball’s dynasty.  Since my birth in 1947, the Bronx Bombers had been to 11 World Series (including the 1960 Series) and had won eight World Championships.   The opposing Pirates had last appeared in the Fall Classic in 1927 and last won it in 1925.

Fans from pretty much everywhere but New York had made Yankee-hating a tradition.  I was no exception.  Milwaukee-born, I was a steadfast Braves fan, still smarting from the Yankees’ 1958 World Series comeback, when they downed my Braves after trailing three games-to-one. The Yankees were in the 1960 Series – and I had an emotional interest in seeing them lose.

Put all of this together and you can see why I looked to the 1960 World Series with excitement – and why I was rooting for the underdog Pirates.

The prognosticators foresaw a Yankee win in five or six games.  They pointed out that the Yankees came into the Series with the momentum of a 15-game, season-closing winning streak, while the Pirates lost four of their final seven.  They also lauded the Yankees’ post-season experience and heralded the Yankees’ power (the Yankees led the AL with 193 home runs and 746 runs scored, while the Pirates led the NL with 734 runs scored, but had only 120 round trippers). The Yankees’ Game-One starting lineup had belted 152 regular season homers to 98 for the Pirates’ starters.  When it came to mound work, things appeared more balanced, maybe even a shade in favor of the Pirates.  While the Yankees’ 3.52 ERA was the lowest in the AL, the Pirates’ NL third-best ERA (at 3.49) slightly bettered the Bombers’ mark.  The Pirates did have the clear advantage in strikeouts (811-712) and fewest walks allowed (an NL-low of 386 to an AL-worst 609 for the Yankees).

To the surprise of many fans (and analysts), the Series was tied after six games – despite the fact that the Bronx Bombers had outscored the Pirates 46 to 17, outhit them .341 to .232 and out-homered them 8 to 1.  (The Yankees had won Game Two 16-3, Game Three 10-0 and Game Six 12-0.  The Pirates had prevailed in Game One 6-4, Game Four 3-2 and Game Five 5-2).

Then came Game Seven and Bill Mazeroski’s historic home run.

The Pirates started Vernon Law, 20-9, 3.08 on the season and the winner of Games One and Four.  The Yankees countered with Bob Turley, 9-3, 3.27 on the season.  Turley had won Game Two, despite giving up 13 hits and three walks in 8 1/3 innings.  The Pirates had their top left-handed hitter, Bob Skinner (injured in Game One), back at the number-three spot in the order, while the Yankees were missing Elston Howard (broken finger, Game Six).  An upset did seem possible.

Pittsburgh jumped out to a 4-0 lead after two innings, a score that held until the fifth.

Casey’s Goodbye

Casey Stengel, despite ten pennants and seven World Series titles in 12 seasons as manager of the Bronx Bombers, was fired by the Yankees five days after the 1960 Game Seven loss to the Pirates.

Law handcuffed the Yankees through four innings, giving up only two singles.  In the fifth, Yankee first sacker Moose Skowron made the score 3-1 with a lead-off homer just inside the right field foul pole.  Law did not let the round tripper upset him, retiring C Johnny Blanchard, 3B Clete Boyer and P Bobby Shantz (who came on to pitch for New York in the third) in order.

The Yankees closed the gap – and then some – in the top of the sixth.  Pesky 2B Bobby Richardson (who already had nine hits in the series) led off with a single to center, and SS Tony Kubek followed with a walk.  With the Bombers appearing on the verge of a rally, Murtaugh replaced Law  with Elroy Face,  his top reliever.   Face got RF Roger Maris on a foul pop to Don Hoak at third base, but CF Mickey Mantle followed with a “seeing eye” single up the middle, scoring Richardson. LF Yogi Berra followed with an upper deck home run (like Skowron’s just inside the right field foul pole) to give New York a 5-4 lead.

In the top of the eighth, the Yankees seemed to dash the Pirates’ upset hopes – using a walk, two singles and a double to produce two more runs and a 7-4 lead.   Notably, Stengel’s pitching decisions again came into play.  He let reliever Bobby Shantz bat with two out and runners at second and third (Boyer and Skowron) and a chance to extend the Yankee lead.  Shantz flied out and the press-box managers were quick to point out:  1) the lost scoring opportunity; 2) the fact that Stengel left Shantz in for a sixth inning of work, despite the fact that Shantz had not gone more than four innings in the regular season.

So, that was the situation as the game went into the bottom of the eighth – when the Pirates (and Forbes Field) proved they still has some life left in them.  Gino Cimoli pinch hit for Face and stroked a single to right-center.  Shantz, who had already induced two double plays, appeared to have worked his magic again, as CF Bill Virdon hit a hard ground ball right at Yankee shortstop Tony Kubek.  Just as Kubek was ready to field the ball and begin the sure twin killing, it appeared to hit a pebble (the Yankees had already been critical of the condition of the Forbes Field infield) and ricocheted into Kubek’s throat.  Kubek went down, gasping for air and spitting up blood.  The end result?  Kubek sent to the hospital and replaced by Joe DeMaestri and the Pirates had two on and no outs, instead of none on and two outs.

Pirates’ shortstop Dick Groat took advantage of Kubek’s mishap and lined singled to left, scoring Cimoli.  Stengel came to the mound and replaced Shantz with right-hander Jim Coates (despite the fact that left-handed hitting LF Bill Skinner was coming to the plate).  The righty-lefty match-up made little difference, as Skinner sacrificed the runners up one base.  Next was 1B Rocky Nelson, who flied out to medium right, with the Pirates choosing not to test Roger Maris’ powerful arm.   So, two outs, two on and the Yankees still in front 7-5.   That brought up the Pirates’ best hitter, RF Roberto Clemente, who had been held hitless in his first three at-bats. Coates made a good pitch, getting Clemente to hit a weak ground ball toward first.   A hustling Clemente beat both Coates and Skowron’s throw to the bag, while Virdon scored and Groat moved to third.  Now, 7-6 and the Pirates still had life.

Pitching to Contact

Neither team recorded a strikeout in the seventh game of the 1960 Series.  Think about that. A ten-inning game in which 77 hitters come to the plate,  19 runs are scored and not a single batter goes down on strikes.  #HowTheGameHasChanged.

That brought up backup catcher Hall Smith, who took a 2-2 Coates’ pitch over the left-field wall for a 9-7 Pittsburgh lead.  The Pirates, with only one round tripper in the first six games had homered twice for five runs in Game Seven.

To protect the lead in the ninth, Pirates’ Manager Danny Murtaugh called on starter Bob Friend, who had lost Games Two and Six, giving up seven earned runs in six innings (and had pitched in relief only once all season).  Yankee leadoff hitter Bobby Richardson started off the ninth with a single to left.  Veteran and former-Pirate Dale Long, pinch hitting for Joe DeMaestri (who had replaced the injured Kubek) singled to right and Friend was gone, replaced by Game Five starter Harvey Haddix.  Haddix got Maris on a foul out, but Mantle drove in Richardson with a single to right center.   Berra followed with a ground ball down the first base line.  Rocky Nelson made a nice backhanded stop, but was out of position for a first-to second-to first, game-ending double play.   Nelson took the sure out, stepping on the first base bag and retiring Berra, while Gil McDougald (pinch running for Long) headed toward home.  It was at this point that Nelson realized Mantle had not run to second.  Mantle, sizing up the situation, was returning to first (with the force at second now off). It was an unorthodox base-running move, but as Mantle dove head first back to the bag (avoiding Nelson’s desperate attempt to tag him), McDougald scored the tying run.  Skowron then grounded out to Mazeroski (forcing Mantle) to end the inning in a 9-9 tie.

Stengel, like Murtaugh, was now using starters in relief, bringing Game Four-loser Ralph Terry in to pitch the ninth.  Number-eight hitter 2B Bill Mazeroski led off the inning.  Terry’s first pitch was a high and inside fastball.  The second pitch, another fastball, was in the strike zone and Mazeroski deposited it over the 406-foot marker in left center.  Not sure the ball would carry out in the deep part of the park, Mazeroski ran full speed with his head down to first and toward second, before seeing the umpire making the circular home run signal.  Mazeroski removed his helmet, waving his way to home plate, where his team mates awaited the first player in major-league history to end the World Series with a Game Seven walk-off home run.  This one had it all – a Game Seven, an underdog winner, a see-saw Series and final game and an unlikely hero.

Mazer0ski More Leather than Lumber

Future Hall of Famer Mazeroski was an unlikely “home run hero” – known more for his glove (1960 was his third straight Gold Glove season and he would pick up eight GG in his 17-season MLB career) than his bat (.273-11-64 in 1960 and a career .260 hitter with just 138 regular-season long balls). In that 1960 Fall Classic Game Seven, Mazeroski was batting eighth in the Pirates’ lineup. 

Bill Mazeroski played 17 MLB seasons (.260-138-853). He was an All Star in seven seasons and a Gold Glover in five. Despite that .260 career regular-season average, he hit .323-2-5 in 12 post-season games. He led NL second baseman in assists nine times, putouts five times and double plays eight times.

For a look at the entire 1960 World Series and “signs of the times,” click here here.  

NUMBER TWO – Max Muncy, Dodgers – 18th inning, 2018 World Series Game Three – October 27, 2018

Max Muncy photo

Photo by IDSportsPhoto 

Some may dispute the date of Max Muncy’s walk-off World Series blast.  The game actually started on October 26, but ended – with Muncy’s long ball – at approximately 12:40 a.m. October 27.  Muncy’s heroics makes number-two on this list by virtue of putting an exclamation mark on the ending of the longest World Series game ever – both in terms of innings (18) and time (seven hours and twenty minutes).

How the Game Had Changed

Game Three of the 2018 World Series involved more total playing time (seven hours and twenty minutes) than the entire 1939 Fall Classic. In the 1939 Series (seven hours and five minutes), the Yankees topped the Reds in four straight games.  Game one went to New York 2-1 in one hour and 33 minutes; Game Two ended 4-0 in one hour and 27 minutes; Game three, a 7-3 Yankee win, took two hours and one minute; and the finale, a 7-4 Yankee win in ten innings, took  a whopping two hours and four minutes.

The Dodgers struck first on a third-inning home run (off Rick Porcello) by LF Joc Pederson. The Red Sox tied it on an eighth inning homer by starting CF Jackie Bradley, Jr.

Moving About in the Red Sox’ Garden

Red Sox’ starting CF Jackie Bradley Jr. moved to LF in the eighth; back to CF to open the ninth; back to LF with two outs in the ninth; back to CF to open the tenth; back to LF with two outs in the tenth; back to CF to open the eleventh.  Starting RF Mookie Betts made an equal number of moves between RF and CF; J.D. Martinez, who started in LF, bounced bounced between LF and RF; and starting 2B Brock Holt also saw time in LF and RF.

Neither team scored again until the top of the 13th inning, when The Red Sox’ Brock Holt opened with a walk (on a 3-2 pitch) off Scott Alexander, stole second and scored on a single (and an Alexander throwing error) by 3B Eduardo Nunez. The Dodgers retied the score in the bottom of the inning which – like the Red Sox half-inning – started with a 3-2 walk. Muncy drew a walk from Nathan Eovaldi, advanced to second on a foul pop out by CF Cody Bellinger and scored on a single by RF Yasiel Puig.  The score remained 2-2 until the bottom of the eighteenth, when Muncy led off the inning by launching  a 3-2 pitch from Eovaldi over the fence in left-center for the game-winning home run – sending the LA faithful home tired but happy. Muncy finished the game two-for-six, with two runs scored, one RBI and two walks in eight plate appearances. The long ball accounted for his only home run and only RBI in the Series. (He hit .263 with 35 home runs during the regular season).  The 18-inning triumph was the Dodgers only win in the Series. Muncy, who started the game at first base, played the final four innings at second base. 18

Trivia Tidbits:

  • The Dodgers and Red Sox used a World Series’ record 46 players in the game.
  • The top four spots in the Red Sox lineup went a combined zero-for-28.
  • Dodgers’ pitcher Clayton Kershaw, a three-time Cy Young Award winner, did not take the mound in the game. He was, however, used as a pinch hitter in the 17th inning – lining out to right field.
  • There were a record 35 strikeouts in the contest (19 by the Boston hitters).

Max Muncy has played five MLB seasons (2015-16, 2018-20). His career stat line is .236-87-221 in 432 games.  In 2018, he hit .251-35-98 (his second consecutive season with 35 home runs).

NUMBER THREE – Kirby Puckett, Minnesota Twins – 11th inning, 1991 World Series, Game Six – October 26, 1991

Kirby Puckett photo

Photo by compujeramey  

The Twins went into the Sixth Game of the World Series down three games-to two … and CF Kirby Puckett took the must-win contest in hand.  In the first inning, Puckett hit an RBI triple and later scored the inning’s second run. Then, in the third frame, he leapt high, glove above the Plexiglas(r) fence in deep left center, to rob Braves’ CF Ron Gant of a two-run home run.   In the fifth, after the Braves had tied the game 2-2 in the top of the inning on a home run by 3B Terry Pendleton, a Puckett sacrifice fly brought in Twins’ LF Dan Gladden to regain the lead. The Braves retied it at three in the top of the seventh and that’s where the score stayed until the until Puckett led off the bottom of the twelfth inning with a game-ending home run off Charlie Liebrandt (on a 2-1 pitch).   The Twins went on to win Game Seven and the Series 1-0, as Jack Morris threw a ten-inning, complete game shutout in the “winner-takes-all” finale.

The 1991 World Series saw five games decided by one run – three of those in extra innings.

Hall of Famer Kirby Puckett played 12 MLB seasons – retiring at age 35 due to eye issues (glaucoma). He finished with a .318 career average, 207 home run and 1,085 RBI. He was a ten-time All-star, collected 200+ hits in five seasons, leading the AL in safeties four times. He earned one batting title, hitting .300 or better in eight seasons, and earned six Gold Gloves.

Puckett’s home run edges out the next two “iconic” blasts because of its importance in keeping the Twins alive  in the Series, the tight nature of the 1991 Fall Classic, the overall way in which Puckett took over the game and the fact the the Twins won Game Seven to take the title.

NUMBER FOUR (tie) – Kirk Gibson, Dodgers – Ninth inning, 1988 World Series Game One – October 15, 1988

GibsonHow many times have we seen the iconic video of the injury-hobbled Dodgers’ Kirk Gibson moving gingerly to the plate to pinch hit in the ninth inning of Game One of the 2018 World Series – with the Dodgers trailing 4-3 and down to their last out. How serious were Gibson’s injuries? Well, he was suffering from a severe left hamstring pull and a swollen right knee. The pain was serious enough that Gibson – the key to the Dodgers’ lineup, who would be voted the 1988 National League Most Valuable Player – got only one at bat in the entire 1988 World Series. But it was a big one – a game-winning, walk-off, two-run home run in the bottom of the ninth.

MVP, But Not an All Star

While Kirk Gibson was the 1988 NL Most Valuable Player (.290-25-76, with 31 steals), he was not selected to the All Star Team that season.  In fact, in his 17-season MLB career, Gibson never made an All Star Squad.

So, here’s how it went down – or up and out, if you prefer.  While the Dodgers were falling behind the favored A’s, Gibson spent a great deal of time not on the field, not even in the dugout, but in the trainer’s room – watching the game on TV and taking physical therapy (although, as the game progressed he did, reportedly, spend a bit of time in the batting cage).

Gibson’s chance to create a lasting World Series memory came, as one might expect, in the bottom of the ninth. The A’s led 4-3 and starter Dave Stewart was relieved by All Star closer Dennis Eckersley, who had the led the majors in saves with 45, while winning four games, losing two and putting up a 2.35 earned run average (a record that would earn him a second-place finish in AL Cy Young Award voting).  Eckersley quickly got Dodgers’ catcher Mike Scioscia on a pop out to shortstop and 3B Jeff Hamilton on a called third strike. Dodgers’ manager Tommy Lasorda then brought in Mike Davis to pinch hit for SS Alfredo Griffin.  Davis drew a five-pitch free pass from the usual walk-stingy Eckersley, which brought up the pitcher’s spot in the lineup and – to the surprise of fans and broadcaster alike – a limping Kirk Gibson emerged from the dugout to pinch hit.

In what all could see was a painful experience, Gibson fouled off the first two pitches – and the Dodgers were down to their last strike. Gibson fouled off another pitch, took a a ball, fouled off another tough Eckersley offering, took ball two and ball three (while Davis stole second). Then on a 3-2 pitch, Gibson lined a home run to deep right and did a limp-laden, arm-raising and fist-pumping trot around the bases as the Dodgers won 5-4. (One of only two World Series gamers featuring a walk-off home run while the winning team was trailing on the scoreboard.) While Gibson would not come to the plate again in the Series, his dramatic long ball set the tone – and the Dodgers topped the favored A;s in five games.

Baseball Roundtable Rant

Dodgers’ pitcher Orel Hershiser won the 1988 World Series MVP Award after giving up just two runs (seven hits, six walks, 17 strikeouts) in two nine-inning, complete-game wins.  BBRT always thought one of my favorite players – the energetic Mickey Hatcher – should have at lease been co-MVP of the Series.  Hatcher, called upon to play a key role due to Kirk Gibson’s injuries – responded by hitting .368 in the Series and leading all hitter in base hits (7), runs scored (5), home runs (2) and RBI (5). During the 1988 season, Hatcher had hit .293, with one home run and  25 RBI in 88 games.

Kirk Gibson played 17 MLB seasons. He hit .268, with 255 home runs, 870 RBI and 284 stolen bases. He hit 20+ home runs in six seasons and stole 20+ bases in six campaigns. Gibson’s best season was 1985, when he hit .287, with 29 home runs, 97 RBI and thirty stolen bases for the Tigers.   The 29 homers and 97 RBI were his career highs. In 21 post-season contests, Gibson hit .282, with seven home runs and 21 RBI. He was MVP of the 1984 ALCS.

NUMBER FOUR (tie) – Carlton Fisk, Red Sox – 12th inning, 1975 World Series Game Six – October 21, 1975

FiskLike Kirk Gibson’s limping, fist-pumping home run trot, Carlton Fisk’s 1975 World Series walk-off homer gave fans a lasting video image – this time of Fisk frantically waving the ball, which hit the Fenway Park left field four pole, fair.  It came about in the twelfth inning of Game Six of the 1975 World Series – a game the Red Sox needed to stay alive in the Fall Classic.

It had been a tense first five games, with the Reds holding a three games-to-two lead over the Red Sox and three of the first five contests decided by one run (one in extra innings). In Game Six, the Red Sox struck first on a three-run home run by CF Fred Lynn (off Gary Nolan) in the bottom of the first. The Reds came back to tie it with a trio of runs in the top or the fifth – highlighted by a (RF) Ken Griffey Sr. two-run triple and an RBI single by C Johnny Bench (both off Red Sox’ starter Luis Tiant). The Reds then pushed ahead 5-3 on a seventh-inning, two-run double by LF George Foster and grew the lead to 6-3 on a Cesar Geronimo (CF) solo homer in the eighth.  The see-saw battle continued as the Red Sox came back to tie it in the bottom of the eighth inning on two-out, three-run homer by pinch hitter Bernie Carbo.  (Carbo stayed in to play left field.)

The score was still 6-6 when Fisk led off the bottom of the twelfth against reliever Pat Darcy (the Reds’ eighth pitcher of the game). Fisk who already had a single and two intentional walks (in five plate appearances) hit a 1-0 pitch (at precisely 12:35 a.m. October 22) off the foul pole high above the “Green Monster” in left field – creating a lasting image of him leaping up and down and frantically waving the high fly fair.  Fisk’s walk-off led to a Game Seven, which Boston lost 4-3 (the Series had five one-run games). In 2005, the Red Sox named the foul pole the “Fisk Foul Pole” in honor of the blast.

Fisk hit .240 in the series with two home runs, four RBI, five runs scored and seven walks (three intentional).

Rookie of the Year

In 1972, Carlton Fisk was the American League’s first unanimous Rookie of the Year selection. That season, he went .293-22-61 in 131 games and led the AL in triples with nine. 

Hall of Famer Carlton Fisk had a 24-season MLB career (1969, 1971-93) during which he was an 11-time All Star. He hit .269-376-1,330 for his career.

A Hard Day’s Night

On May 8, 1985, Carlton Fisk set a record by catching all 25 innings of his Chicago White Sox’ 7-6 win over the Milwaukee Brewers. Actually, he set the record on May 9, since the game – which took eight hours and six minutes to complete – was suspended at 1:05 a.m. (after 17 innings) and completed before the regularly scheduled May 9 Brewers/White Sox matchup.  Fisk went three-for-eleven, with a walk, in the 25-inning game.  Notably, while Fisk did not start the regularly slated May 9 game, he he came in as a pinch runner in the bottom of the seventh and caught the final two innings of that contest.  

NUMBER SIX – David Freese, Cardinals – 11th inning, 2011 World Series Game Six – October 27, 2011

fREESEThe Cardinals were down three games-to-two to the Rangers, when Game Six of the 2011 Series opened in St. Louis.  As they went into the bottom of the ninth, the Redbirds were trailing 7-5 and on the verge of losing the Series. Facing the Rangers’ hard-throwing closer Neftali Feliz, 2B Ryan Theriot went down swinging to open the frame – putting the Cardinals just two outs from elimination. 1B Albert Pujols followed with a double to CF. The next batter, RF Lance Berkman, drew a walk, putting the double play on the board. While he didn’t get the DP, Feliz did get the out, fanning LF Allen Craig to bring up 3B David Freese with the Cardinals one out from losing the Series.  Freese got down in the count 1-2 (now the Cards were one strike from going home for the winter) and then laced a triple to right – scoring Pujols and Berkman and tying the game. The Rangers took the lead again with two-run home run by LF Josh Hamilton in the top of the tenth.  The Cardinals, however, refused to fold and prolonged their season with two runs on three singles and a walk in the bottom of the inning.

Everybody Gets to Play

Game Six of the 2011 World Series saw the Rangers and Cardinals use a combined 42 players (15 pitchers). 

Then, after reliever Jake Westbrook held the Rangers scoreless in the top of the eleventh, David Freese came up big again, hitting a 3-2 pitch from reliever Mark Lowe for a 10-9 Cardinals’ win.  The Cardinals went on to take Game Seven by a 6-2 score.

MVP-MVP

David Freese was the MVP in both the 2011 NLCS (when he hit .545-3-9) and the 2011 World Series (.348-1-7), Between Game Two of the 2011 NL Division Series and Game Four of the 2011 World Series, Freese ran up a 13-game, post-season hitting streak.

Freese played 11 MLB seasons, hitting .277-113-535. His best season was 2012, when he went .293-20-79 (career highs in HR and RBI). In 2011, he went .297-10-55 in 97 games.

NUMBER SEVEN – Eddie Mathews – 10th inning, 1957 World Series Game 4 – October 6, 1957

The 1957 World Series Game Four is one that  that I recall fondly, It took place  took place at Milwaukee’s County Stadium on October 6.  The Braves (my Braves, I am Milwaukee-born) were down two games-to-one and the highly-favored Bronx Bombers had trounced them the day before by a 12-3 score behind two home runs by Milwaukee-native Tony Kubek and one by Mickey Mantle. Sadly, my Braves had not only given up 12 runs on nine hits, they had walked 11 batters (the Braves had used six pitchers and every one had given up at least one free pass).  Now, at the time, my favorite player was Eddie Mathews. (He still is, by the way. True boyhood heroes last.) Happily, Mathews was destined to provide one of my most exciting childhood “big-league memories.”

The game was played on a Sunday and my mother made sure ten-year-old me was ready for the action.  There was buttered popcorn (which I was allowed, for this day, to eat on the good couch in front of the TV).  There was also A&W Root Beer (an upgrade from the usual Kool Aid).

Eddie Mathews was on the cover of the inaugural issue of “Sports Illustrated. “

To make this long story a bit shorter, the Braves went into the ninth inning with a 4-1 lead behind the pitching of Warren Spahn and h0me runs by CF Hank Aaron (Aaron started in CF, with phenom Bob “Hurricane” Hazel in RF) and 1B Frank Torre.   Spahn retired Yankee RF Hank Bauer and CF Mickey Mantle to open the ninth and the Braves were one out away from tying the Series.  I was in baseball heaven.  However, the bubble quickly burst as Spahn gave up singles to C Yogi Berra and SS Gil McDougald and a game-tying three-run homer to 1B Elston Howard.    The Braves went down in order in the bottom of the ninth and in the top of the tenth a single by LF Tony Kubek and a triple by RF Hank Bauer gave the Yankees the lead. My heart sank.  Little did I know, one of the best moments of my hardball childhood was soon to come. Nippy Jones pinch hit for Spahn to open the Braves’ tenth and was hit by a pitch (the now immortalized “shoe polish-proven” plunking). This was, by the way, Jones’ last-ever MLB trip to the plate. With Felix Mantilla running for Jones, 2B Red Schoendienst sacrificed him to second and SS Johnny Logan doubled him home.  That tied the game and brought up my hero – Eddie Mathews – who popped a two-run home run to right on a 2-2 pitch from Bob Grim (appropriate name if you are going to give up a walk-off) to win the game.

Special thanks to reader Andy Moursund for a correction to this description. 

Thanks for the Stick, Joe

When Ed Mathews came to the plate in the tenth inning of Game Four of the 1957 World Series, he was not using his own bat.  He hit the walk-off home run with teammate Joe Adcock’s stick.  Mathews had come into the game zero-for-eight (but with five walks) in the Series and thought a change of lumber might help.  He doubled and homered with the borrowed weaponry.

Mathews’ game-winning blast should not have come as a big surprise.  The future Hall of Famer was the 1953 NL home run champion at age 21; had hit 222 home runs over his first six MLB seasons; and had just completed his fourth consecutive season with 30 or more round trippers (a streak that would eventually run to nine seasons, with four of those of forty or more long balls). Mathews’1957 stat line was .292-32-94.  Over his 17-season career, Mathews hit .271-512-1,453, was an All Star in mine seasons, led the NL in home runs twice and in walks four times.

Seeing Double

Hank Aaron and Eddie Mathews, while Braves teammates, hit more combined home runs than any other pair of teammates in MLB history (863). Second place?  Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig at 859.

NUMBER EIGHT  – Adolis Garcia, Rangers – Eleventh Innings , 2023 World Ser4eis, Game One – October 27, 2023

See the opening paragraphs for this one.

NUMBER NINE– Tommy Heinrich, Yankees – 9th inning, 1949 World Series Game One – October 5, 1949

HenrichGame One of the 1949 World Series pitted two tough New York rivals – the Yankees and Dodgers. It also showcased stars like Duke Snider, Jackie Robinson, Pee Wee Reese, Carl Furillo, Gil Hodges. Roy Campanella, Phil Rizzuto, Joe DiMaggio and Yogi Berra.  And, it featured a pitching duel between Dodgers’ rookie and 17-game winner Don Newcombe and the Yankees ’32-year-old veteran (also 1949 17-game winner) Allie Reynolds.  The ultimate star of the game – at Yankee Stadium – would be Yankees ‘1B Tommy Henrich.  (Note: Henrich got extra credit in BBRT’s rankings for hitting the first-ever World Series walk-off home run.)

As the game went into the bottom of the ninth, both teams were scoreless and both starting pitchers were still at work. Reynolds had pitched nine frames, giving up just two hits and walking four, while fanning nine. Newcombe may actually have been just a bit more dominating.  In eight innings, he had surrendered just four hits, while walking none and fanning eleven.

Tommy Henrich put an end to the contest leading off the bottom of the ninth and taking a 2-0 Newcombe fastball over right-field wall for a 1-0 Yankees win. The Yankees went on to win the Series four games-to-one. Henrich hit .263 in the Series and his walk-off represented his only home run and RBI.

Henrich played in 11 MLB seasons (1937-50, missing three seasons for military service), all for the Yankees. The first-baseman-outfielder hit .282-183-795 and led the American League in triples twice and runs scored once (138 in 1948). He was a five-time All Star. Henrich played in four World Series (1938-41-47-49) and hit one home run in each (.262-4-8 in 21 World Series games).

NUMBER TEN –  Dusty Rhodes, New York Giants – 10th inning, 1954 World Series Game One – September 29, 1954

rHODESWhen fans think about Game One of the 1954 World Series, they generally focus on “The Catch” – Willie Mays’ spectacular eighth-inning, over-the-shoulder, running grab of the Indian’s Vic Wertz’ long drive to deep center field.  Mays’ stunning catch and equally spectacular spinning throw back to the infield (holding Indians’ runners on first and second) preserved a 2-2 tie.

The game stayed knotted at two runs apiece until the bottom of the tenth inning, when Dusty Rhodes was called on to pinch hit for LF Monte Irvin (who was zero-for-three) with runners on first and second and one out.  Rhodes hit the first pitch from Indians’ starter and future Hall of Famer Bob Lemon (23-7, 2.72 that season) just over the Polo Grounds’ right-field wall – 257-feet from home plate – giving the Giants a 5-2 win. Rhodes got points in this ranking for knocking the only pinch-hit, World Series, walk-off home run.

Rhodes, who hit .253-54-207 in a seven-season MLB career (1952-57 and 1959) hit .667 in the 1954 Fall Classic (won by the Giants in a sweep), going four-for-six with two home runs and seven RBI. Often coming off the bench. Rhodes played in 100 or more games in only one season.   1954 was his best campaign, he hit .341-15-50 in 82 games (164 at bats) – and .326 as a pinch hitter.

Your Guy in a Pinch

Dusty Rhodes was known as a guy who could come off the bench and deliver a big hit. In fact, 21 percent of his regular-season 1,316 plate appearances came in a pinch-hitting role. 

NUMBER ELEVEN – Alex Gonzalez, Marlins – 12th inning, World Series Game Four, October 22, 2003

gONZALEZThe underdog Marlins came into Game Four of the 2003 World Series trailing the Yankees two games-to-one and facing Roger Clemens.

How deep was the 2003 Yankee pitching staff? Roger Clemens (17-9 in the regular season) didn’t get a start in the World Series until Game Four.  Preceding him were: David Wells; Andy Pettitte and Mike Mussina.

The Marlins jumped on Clemens for three runs in the bottom of the first inning on a two-run home run by RF Miguel Cabrera and a run-scoring single by 1B Derrek Lee.  Clemens settled down after that and held the Marlins scoreless over the next six innings.  The Marlins, in fact, would be held without a run for 10 straight frames.  In the meantime, the Yankees scored one in the top of the second (the only run surrendered by Marlins’ starter Carl Pavano over eight innings) and two in the top of the ninth on a two-strike (3-2 count), two-run triple by pinch hitter Ruben Sierra (off Marlins’ closer Ugueth Urbina).

The Marlins’ escaped a two-on, nobody-out Yankee threat in the top of the eleventh and, as the game went into the bottom of the twelfth, it was still 3-3.  Gonzalez led of the Marlins’ half of the twelfth inning, by going yard on a 3-2 from Jeff Weaver.  That win seemed to turn the Series on end – as the Marlins won the next two games to take home the championship.

Gonzalez played 16 MLB seasons, hitting .245-157-690. He was an All Star just once, in his first full MLB season (age 22), when he hit .277-14-59 in 136 games. His walk-off homer in the World Series was his only long ball in 83 post-seasons at bats (24 games).

NUMBER TWELVE – Joe Carter, Blue Jays – 9th inning, 1993 World Series, Game Six – October 23, 1993

carterJoe Carter’s World Series’ walk-off is one of only two in which the home team was trailing (rather than tied) at the time of the blast (and would have finished higher on this list if it had come late in extra innings or if the Blue Jays had needed the win to stay alive in the Series). Carter’s Blue Jays, up three games-to-two, looked to have the game in hand early – leading the Phillies 5-1 after six innings.  The Phillies, however, shocked the home crowd with a five-run top the seventh. Jays’ starter Dave Stewart, who had given up just one run over the first six innings, walked SS Kevin Stocker (in a ten-pitch at bat) to start the inning, then gave up a single to  2B Mickey Morandini (the number-nine hitter) and a three-run home run to CF Lenny Dykstra. That brought on reliever Danny Cox, who got just one out, while surrendering three singles and a walk – leaving with one run already in and the bases loaded. Next to the mound was Al Leiter, who gave up a sacrifice fly before recording the final out of the frame.  Suddenly, a 5-1 Blue Jays’ advantage had turned to 6-5 Phillies.

It stayed that way until the bottom of the ninth, when Phillies’ closer Mitch Williams walked Blue Jays’ LF Rickey Henderson on four pitches to start the inning.  CF Devon White then flied to left for the first out.  DH Paul Molitor followed with a single, which set up RF Carter’s game-winning three-run home run – giving the Blue Jays a four game-to-two Series win – and creating a memory that lives on in Blue Jays’ lore.

Power and Speed

Joe Carter had six seasons of 30 or more home runs and six campaign of 20 or more stolen bases.  In 1987, he had a 30-30 season – .264-32-106, with 31 steals.

Carter payed 16 MLB seasons, going .259-396-1,445, with 231 stolen bases.  He was a five-time All Star and ten times drove in 100+ runs. In 1993, he hit .254, with 33 home runs and 121 RBI in the regular season and .280-2-9 in the World Series.

NUMBER THIRTEEN –  Derek Jeter, Yankees – 10th inning, 2001 World Series Game Four – October 31, 2001

dEREK jETER photo

Photo by Pat Guiney 

The Yankees came into Game Four of the 2001 World Series down two games-to-one to the Diamondbacks – and facing Curt Schilling, who had gone 22-6 and fanned 293 batters in the regular season and had held the Yankees to two hits and one run in seven innings (picking up the win) in Game One.

The Yankees jumped out on top 1-0 in the bottom of the third on a home run by LF Shane Spencer. The Diamondbacks came right back with a home run by 1B Mark Grace (off Orlando Hernandez) in the top of the fourth and took a two-run lead in the top of the eighth on a single, double and fielder’s choice. The Bronx Bombers, in danger of falling behind three games-to-one, tied it on a two-run home run by 1B Tino Martinez (off Byung-Hyun Kim) with two outs in the bottom of the ninth.

Mariano Rivera pitched a 1-2-3 top of the tenth – and Derek Jeter ended it by taking Kim deep on a 3-2 pitch with two out in the bottom of the inning. (The Diamondbacks eventually won the Series four games-to-three.)

Hall of Famer Derek Jeter played 20 MLB seasons – going .310-260-1,311, with 358 steals. He was a 14-time All Star and the 1996 AL Rookie of the Year.  Jeter scored 100 or more runs in 13 seasons, hit .300 or better 12 times, had 200+ hits in eight seasons and 20+ stolen bases in eight campaigns.  He was also a five-time Gold Glover.

 

NUMBER FOURTEEN –  Scott Podsednik, White Sox – 9th inning World Series Game Two – October 23, 2005

While White Sox’ LF Scott Podsednik’s home run didn’t come in extra innings or in a Series-winning or Series-extending game, it did come as a surprise.  That’s because during the 2005 season, Podsednik had gone without a single round tripper (507 at bats). The White Sox, who had topped the (then) National League Astros 5-3 in Game One of the Series, carried a 6-4 lead into the ninth inning of Game Two. They brought in closer Bobby Jenks to seal the deal, but a pair of singles and a walk (and two outs) later, Jenks was gone and the game was tied.  The Astros brought in Brad Lidge in the bottom of the inning to keep it there.  After getting number-nine hitter SS Juan Uribe to fly out, Lidge gave up a surprising home run to the power-starved Podsednik to end the contests and send the White Sox on the way to a four-game sweep. Podsednik by the way, had put up a .290 average and stolen 59 bases during the regular season.

Dangerous on the Base Paths

In the four seasons from 2003 through 2006, Scott Podsednik stole 212 bases, including a league-leading 70 in 2004.

Podsednik played 11 MLB seasons, hitting .281-42-812 with 309 stolen bases. Despite not showing a lot of regular-season power, Podsednik’s 14 post-season hits (in 12 games) included one double, three triples and two home runs.  His post-season slugging percentage was .551, compared to a regular-season career slugging percentage of .379.

NUMBER FIFTEEN – Mickey Mantle, Yankees – 9th inning, 1964 World Series, Game Three – October 10, 1964

You had to expect Mickey Mantle to appear on this list. After all, he hit 18 World Series home runs in his career. His only walk-off Fall Classic long ball came against the Cardinals in Game Three of the 1964 Series. The Cards and Yankees had split the first two contests in a couple of lopsided slugfests. The Cards won Game One 9-5, while the Yankees prevailed 8-3 in Game Two. Moving to New York for Game Three, a pair of 18-game winners (Curt Simmons of the Cards and Jim Bouton of the Yankees) held the opposing offenses in check – with the game tied 1-1 after eight innings. Simmons had given up one run on four hits – in the second inning, 3B Clete Boyer had plated C Elston Howard with an RBI single.  Bouton have given up one run on six hits, as Simmons helped his own cause, driving in C Tim McCarver with a fifth-inning single.

In the top of the ninth, Bouton pitched around an error by SS Phil Linz on a McCarver grounder and a walk to pinch hitter Carl Warwick – holding the score at 1-1. Barney Schulz came on in relief of Simmons and Mantle hit his first offering for a walk-off homer to right. The Cardinals went on to win the Series four games-to-three, despite Mantle hitting .333, with three home runs and 8 RBI.

The World Series Belong to Mick

Mickey Mantle, who played in 65 World Series Games, holds the career records for World Series walks (43); extra-base hits (26); home runs (18); runs batted in (40); runs scored (42); total bases (123); and strikeouts (54). He hit .257 in Fall Classic play.

The Hall of Famer played in 18 MLB seasons and was an All Star in all but two of them. (1951 & 1956). He was a three-time AL MVP and four-time AL home run leader. Hi collected 2,415 career hits (.298 average); 536 home runs; and 1,509 RBI. Mantle won the AL Triple Crown in 1956 with a .353-52-130 line and was a three-time AL Most Valuable Player.

NUMBER SIXTEEN – Mark McGwire, A’s – 9th inning, 1988 World Series, Game 3 – October 18, 1988

mACThe Oakland A’s went into the 1988 World Series as favorites, but ended up losing to the Dodgers four games-to-one.  Mark McGwire’s walk-off home run in Game Three gave the A’s their only victory.

With the low final score (2-1), you might expect that the game was a classic pitching duel between the Dodgers’ John Tudor (10-8, 2.32 during the season) and A’s Bob Welch (17-9, 3.64). Not the case, as Tudor was gone after just 1 1/3 innings – pulled due to an elbow injury after retiring the first four batters he faced.  Welch fared a bit better giving up just one run in the first five innings– but having thrown a lot of pitches under stress (four hits and two walks over the first five frames).  Welch was pulled after the sixth inning started with the A’s loading the bases (double, single, walk) with no outs.

The bullpens pretty much took care of business in this one, with the score knotted at one run apiece after eight innings. In the top of the ninth, the A’s Rick Honeycutt set the Dodgers down in order (he retired six straight batters in his two-inning stint).  Jay Howell came on for the Dodgers in the bottom of the inning and, after getting Jose Canseco to pop out, gave up a game-ending home run to McGwire on a 2-2 pitch (in a tough eight-pitch at bat).

The 1988 World Series is the only Fall Classic with two games ending on walk-off home runs – Games One and Three.

McGwire’s walk-off home run in Game Three of the 1988 World Series was his only hit in the Series (17 at bats).

In 1988, Mark McGwire hit .260-32-99 – a season after a .289-49-118 rookie campaign (and the American League Rookie of the Year Award). McGwire played 16 MLB seasons, was a 12-time All Star and four-time league home run champ. His final MLB stat line was .263-583-1,414.  In 1998, McGwire hit 70 round trippers. He followed that up with 65 long balls in 1999.

On the Move, In the Groove

In 1997, Mark McGwire led all of M LB with 58 home runs, but did not win a league home run championship. He hit 34 home runs in 105 games for the A’s, before being traded to the Cardinals, for whom he hit 24 home runs in 51 contests.

NUMBER SEVENTEEN –  Chad Curtis, Yankees – 10th inning, 1999 World Series Game Three – October 26, 1999

CURTISThe Yankees were already up two games-to-none on the Braves going into Game Three of the 1999 World Series, but the Braves came out of the gate hot, building a 5-1 lead over the first four innings. The Yankees, however, tightened up on the mound (getting 6 1/3 scoreless innings from three relievers) and slowly chipped away.  LF Chad Curtis got one back with a home run off Tom Glavine in the fifth. 1B Tino Martinez added a solo shot off Glavine in the seventh. And 2B Chuck Knoblauch hit a two-run homer in the eighth. Not so suddenly, the game was tied.  Both teams were scoreless in the ninth to send the contest into extra innings. The Braves pulled out all the stops in the top of the tenth, using a trio of pinch hitters (among four batters) – Ozzie Guillen, Ryan Klesko and Greg Myers, but did not score.  Curtis led of the bottom of the tenth with his second home run of the game – joining the list of players with walk-off World Series dingers.

Curtis played 10 MLB seasons, hitting .264-101-461, with 212 stolen bases. He stole 20+ bases five times and hit a career-high 21 home runs for the Tigers in 1995.

Chad Curtis stole 91 bases in his first two MLB season (1992-93) with the Angels. 

Primary Resources: Baseball-Reference.com; Retrosheet.org; Baseball-Almanac.com; The World Series (Dial Press/Sports Products, Inc.); Society for American Baseball Research. Note: I used Baseball-Reference.com; Retrosheert.com, and  SABR to search for Negro League World Series walk-off home runs in the period added to MLB records, but found none (although Negro League records are still incomplete in some areas. 

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World Series Targets Revisited

With the Rangers and Diamondbacks opening the 2023 World Series this evening, Baseball Roundtable will present its traditional post on World Series Target to shoot for (or to avoid).  I’ve worked to incorporate Negro League World Series records ( 1924-27, 1942-48) whenever possible (relying heavily on retrosheet.org).  You should keep in mind, those records are still  incomplete or, in some cases, not thoroughly documented. Note:  For a past post on World Series that Baseball Roundtable is partcuarly fond of, click here. 

Albert Pujols – Possibly the Best World Series Game at the Plate … Ever

Photo by Dirk DBQ

On October 22, 2011 – in Game Three of the Cardinals/Rangers World Series matchup – Redbirds’ 1B Albert Pujols went five-for-six with four runs scored and six RBI.  In the process, he established a new (and still-standing record for total bases in a World Series game (14) and also earned, and still holds, a share of the World Series’ single-game records for hits (5), runs scored (4), RBI (6) and home runs (3). Ironically, in the other six games, he went one-for-nineteen, with six walks, four runs scored and no RBI.

Now, let’s look at the Fall Classic record book.

SOME SINGLE-GAME WORLD SERIES MARKS TO SHOOT FOR (or avoid)

Home Runs in a World Series Game – Three

Babe Ruth, Reggie Jackson, Albert Pujols, Pablo Sandoval

Babe Ruth … While three players have hit three home runs in a World Series game, the Yankees’ Babe Ruth is the only player to accomplish the feat twice – October 6, 1926 and October 9, 1928. In Game Four of the 1926 Series, as the Yankees topped the Cardinals 10-5, Ruth went three-for-four, with three home runs, two walks, four runs scored, four RBI and, of course, three dingers. The long-ball victims were Redbirds’ starter Flint Rhem (twice) and reliever Herman Bell. In Game Four of the 1928 World Series (a Yankees’ sweep over the Cardinals), Ruth went three-for-five with three solo home runs – two off Bill Sherdel and one off Grover ClevelandPete” Alexander.

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Reggie Jackson … The Yankees’ Reggie Jackson’s feat was unique in that he hit his three long balls (October 18, 1977) off three consecutive pitches offered up by three different pitchers. After drawing a walk to lead off the bottom of the second inning of Game Six (versus Dodgers’ starter Burt Hooton), Jackson hit the first pitch he saw from Hooton in the fourth inning for a two-run home run. He came up again in the fifth, facing Elias Sosa, and hit the first pitch in that at bat for another two-run homer. In his next at bat, leading off the eighth frame, Jackson hit the first pitch from Charlie Hough for a solo home run. A three-for-three day with four runs scored and five RBI.

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Albert Pujols … Albert Pujols hit his three home runs in Game Three of the 2011 World Series (versus the Rangers) in Texas – as part of a five-for-six day. He hit a three-run homer on a 1-1 pitch from Alexi Ogando in the top of the sixth; a two-run shot on the first pitch he saw from Mike Gonzalez in the seventh; and a solo shot homer a 2-2 pitch from Darren Oliver in the ninth. Those six RBI – which tie for the World Series single-game record – were the only runs driven in by Pujols in the seven-game Series – won by the Redbirds four games-to-three.

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Pablo Sandoval … In Game One of the 2012 World Series (October 24), the Giants’ Pablo Sandoval  went four-for-four, with three home runs, three runs scored and four RBI. He homered in the first and third innings off the Tigers’ Justin Verlander and in the fifth off Al Alburquerque before adding a single off Jose Valverde in the seventh – as the Giants triumphed 8-3.

Pablo Sandoval hit just 12 home runs in 108 games during the 2012 season and only 153 in 14 MLB seasons. In the 2012 post-season, however, he hit six home runs in 18 games.

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Home Runs in a Single World Series – Five

Reggie Jackson, Chase Utley, George Springer

Hostess via tradingcarddb.com, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commonshoto:

Reggie Jackson … As noted above, Yankee RF Reggie Jackson had a three-home run game  in the sixth and final matchup of the 1977 World Series.  The Yankees won the game 8-4 and the Series four games-to- two. Jackson also went deep in the Yankees’ Game Four 4-2 win over the Dodgers (a solo shot off Rick Rhoden) and in  the Yankees’ 10-4 loss in Game Five (a solo homer off Don Sutton).   Over the final three games of the Series, Jackson went   seven-for-eleven, with a double, five home runs, eight runs scores and eight RBI.

Chase Utley … Utley’s Phillies lost the 2009 World Series (four games-to-two), but it wasn’t Utley’s fault, The Philly 2B led all players with five homers and tied the Yankees’ Hideki Matsui for the Series RBI lead with eight. He hit two solo homers in the Phillies’ Game One 6-1 win, had a home run and a double in a 7-4 Game Four loss; and had a second two-homer Game as the Phillies took Game Five 8-6. (Utley drove in four of the eight runs).

George Springer … Astros’ CF and leadoff hitter George Springer hit .379, with five home run and seven RBI as the Astros topped the Dodgers four games-to-three in the 2017 World Series. This was after a Game One in which he  came to the plate four times and fanned four times (on a total of 19 pitches). He went on to homer in Games Two, Four, Five, Six and Seven.

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Base Hits in a World Series Game – Five

Paul Molitor, Albert Pujols

Paul Molitor … Brewers’ third baseman and leadoff hitter Paul Molitor – who hit .302 with 201 hits in the 1982 regular season – grounded out to second base leading off the 1982 World Series (Inning One, Game One, in St. Louis on October 12). It would be the only time he was retired in the game, as the Brewers triumphed 10-0. Molitor followed with a single in the second inning; an RBI-single in the fourth; a single in the sixth; a single in the eighth; and an RBI single in the ninth.

Taking It One Base at a Time

When the Brewers’ Paul Molitor hit .355 (11-for-31) in the 1982 World Series, every one his safeties was a single. The Brew Crew  lost the Series to the Cardinals four games-to-three.

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Albert Pujols … Cardinals’ first baseman Albert Pujols had his five-hit World-Series contest in Game Three (October 22) of the 2011 Series (in Texas). Like Molitor (above), Pujols grounded out in his first at bat – and then went on to record five straight hits. Unlike Molitor, his safeties were not all singles. He led off the fourth inning with a single (off Matt Harrison); led off the fifth with a single off Scott Feldman; popped a three-run home run off Alexi Ogando in the sixth; homered off Mike Gonzalez in the seventh; and homered off Darren Oliver (solo) in the ninth.  The Cardinals won the contest 16-7 and won the Series four game-to-three.

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Base Hits in a Single World Series – Fifteen

Judy Johnson

Judy Johnson … The Hilldale Club’s 3B Judy Johnson rapped 15 hits in 44 at bats in the best-of-nine 1924 Negro Leagues World Series. (The Hilldale Club topped the Kansas City Monarchs five games -to-four (with one tie).  Johnson hit .341 for the Series with  five doubles, one triple, one home run and seven runs scored.

Side Note:  The record for base hits in a best-of-seven World Series is 13, shard by Bobby Richardson, Yankees (1964); Lou Brock, Cardinals (1968); and Marty Barret , Red sox, 1986). 

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Runs Batted in a World Series Game – Six

Bobby Richardson, Hideki Matsui, Albert Pujols, Addison Russell

Bobby Richardson – added a surprising bat to a polished glove in the post season.

Bobby Richardson … In Game Three of the 1960 World Series (October 8), the Yankee trounced the Pirates 10-0. Despite a lineup that included the big bats of Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Yogi Berra, Bill Skowron and Elston Howard, little  5’9” second baseman Bobby Richardson  (a .252 hitter with just one home run and 26 RBI in 150 1960 regular-season games) did the most damage to the Pirates’ pitching staff.  His day included a Grand Slam home run in the first frame and a tw0-run single in the fourth (part of a two-for-five day). Richardson’s six RBI set a new MLB single-game World Series RBI record (since tied). How unlikely was the Richardson Grand Slam? In 12 MLB seasons (1,412 regular-season games), he had  just 34 home runs and one regular-season Grand Slam. Despite the Yankees losing the Series four games-to-three, Richardson, who drove in a World Series’ record 12 RBI in the seven games, was named the Series MVP – the only player from the l0sing team ever granted that honor.

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Hideki Matsui … In the final game of the 2009 World Series (Game Six on November 4), Yankee DH Hideki Matsui filled the DH role well – driving in six runs in the Yankees’ 7-3 win over the Phillies. His three-for-four day included a two-run home run (off Pedro Martinez) in the second inning; a two-run single off Martinez in the third; and a two-run double off J.A. Happ in the fifth. Matsui had quite a series, leading the Bronx Bombers in average (.615); home runs (3); and RBI (8) – and winning World Series MVP Honors. Matsui was coming off a .274-28-90 regular season.

Put Me In, Coach

In Hideki Matsui’s first  three seasons with the Yankees (2003-05), he played in every Yankee Game – going .297-70-330. Matsui joined the Yankees (and MLB) after playing ten seasons in Japan, where he hit .304-332-889.

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Albert Pujols … Yep, Albert Pujols is here again – thanks to his three-home run, six-RBI game in the 2011 World Series (Game Three, October 22). As noted earlier, in that 16-7 win, Pujols set the World Series single-game record for total bases and tied the World Series single-game records for hits (5), home runs (3), RBI (6) and runs scored (4).

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Addison Russell … The Cubs faced elimination for the second game in a row as they came into Game Six of the 2016 World  Series. (The opposing  Indians had won three of the first four games.) Cubs’ SS Addison Russell lashed a two-run double in the top of the first to put the Cubbies ahead 3-0 and, two innings later, smacked a Grand Slam to push the edge to 7-0. The Cubs eventually won 9-3 and ended  up taking the Series four games-to-three, with a ten-inning, 8-7 win in Game Seven. Russell hit just .222 for the Series, but drove in a Series-leading nine runs. Over a five-season MLB career, Russell hit .242-60-253 in 615 games. 2016 was his only All Star year and he reached career highs in runs (67), home runs (21) and RBI (95).

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RBI in a Single World Series – 12

Bobby Richardson … Yankees’ 2B Bobby Richardson drove in a record 12 runs (.367-1-12 for the Series), as the Yankees lost to the underdog Pittsburgh Pirates four games -to- three.

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Runs Scored in a World Series Game – Four

Babe Ruth, Earle Combs, Frankie Crosetti, Enos Slaughter, Reggie Jackson, Kirby Puckett, Carney Lansford, Lenny Dykstra, Jeff Kent, Albert Pujols, Lance Berkman

This is a mark, I ‘d like to see broken, if only to end an 11-player tie.

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Runs Scored in a Single World Series – Ten

Monte Irvin, Reggie Jackson, Paul Molitor

Monte Irvin … Newark Eagles’ SS Monte Irvin scored ten runs as his Newark Eagles topped the Kansas City Monarchs four games-to-three in the 1946 Negro League World Series. Irvin was pretty much unstoppable in the Series, going 12-for-26 (.462), with two, doubles, three homers, the ten runs scored and eight RBI.  Oh, and he also stole two bases.

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Reggie Jackson … Yankees’ RF Reggie Jackson Jackson  went .450-5-8 with ten runs scored as the Yankees bested the Dodgers four games-to-three in the 1944 World Series. Six of Jackson’s nine hits went for extra baes (five homers, one double).

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Paul Molitor … Blue Jays’ DH/1B Paul Molitor went 11-for-24 (.458) in the 1993 Worlds Series, won by the Blue Jays over the Phillies four games-to-two.    Molitor had one double, two triples, two homers and seven RBI in the six games.

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Stolen Bases in a World Series Game – Three

Honus Wagner, Willie Davis, Lou Brock, B.J. Upton, Rajai Davis

Lou Brock … Lets’ just note here, that Lou Brock remains the only player to steal three bases in a World Series game twice in his career. The fleet Cardinals’ outfielder accomplished the feat against the Red Sox in Game Seven of the 1967 World Series (October 12) and in Game Three of the 1968 World Series (October 5) against the Tigers.

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Stolen Bases in a Single World  Series – Seven

Lou Brock

Lou Brock … Lou Brock, who stole 938 bases in his career (regular-season), is not just the only player to steal seven bases in a single World Series, he did it twice. In 1967, as his Cardinals lost to the Red Sox 4-3, and in 1968, as St, Louis topped the Tigers 4-3. Brock was seven-for-seven in steal attempts in 1967 and seven-for-nine in 1968. Notably, in those two World Series, Brock hit .414 (1967) and .464 (1968).

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Intentional Walks in  World Series Game – Three

Rudy York, Barry Bonds, Albert Pujols, David Ortiz

Rudy York, Red Sox … October 11, 1946 –  Game Five of the Red Sox/Cardinals World Series.

Barry Bonds, Giants …   On October 23, 2002 – Game Four of the Angels/Giants World Series.

Albert Pujols, Cardinals … On October 24, 2011 – in Game Five of the Cardinals/Rangers World Series.

David Ortiz, Red Sox … On October 30, in Game Six of the Cardinals/Red Sox World Series.

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Grounded into Double Plays in a World Series Game – Three

Willie Mays

PHOTO: New York World-Telegram and the Sun staff photographer, William C. Greene, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Willie Mays … On October 8, 1951 – in Game Four of the Yankees/Giants World Series – Giants’ rookie CF Willie Mays came to bat four times and not only was held hitless, but grounded into a Series single-game record three double plays.

Baseball Roundtable Extra – Whiff and Poof

While 17 players have fanned four times in a World Series Game – including position players Josh Devore, Mickey Mantle, Joe Collins, Wayne Garrett, Devon White, Brad Hawpe, Ryan Howard, Pat Burrell Mike Napoli, George Springer and Cody Bellinger:

  • Only pitcher George Pipgras has fanned five times in a World Series Game. The Yankee righthander did it in Game Three of the 1932 Cubs/Yankees World Series – whiffing in all five of his plate appearances. Pipgras, a career .163 hitter, did get the win in a 7-5 Yankee triumph.
  • Only Cody Bellinger has fanned four times in a World Series Game twice – and he did it in a span of five days. The Dodgers’ rookie 1B did it in Game Three of the 2017 Dodger/Astros World Series (October 27) – fanning four times in four at bats on fourteen pitches. He repeated the “feat” in Game Six (October 31) fanning four times in four plate appearances – this time on 24 pitches. Seager was coming off an All Star season in which he hit .2667-39-97. (In the 2017 World Series Bellinger struck out a World Series record 17 times (in 29 plate appearances.)

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Doubles in a World Series Game – Four

Frank Isbell

Frank Isbell … In Game Five of the 1906 World Series (Cubs/White Sox), White Sox’ 2B Frank Isbell went four-for-five, rapping four doubles, as the White Sox topped the Cubs 8-6. Isbell scored three times and drove in two.  Isbell was not exactly a doubles machine.  In the 1906 regular season he hit just 18 doubles in 617 plate appearances.

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Doubles in a Single World Series – Seven

Newt Allen

Newt Allen … Kansas City Monarchs’ 2B Newt Allen rapped seven doubles in the best-of-nine  1924 Negro League World Series, as his Monarchs topped the Hilldale Club five games-to- our (one tie). Allen collected 11 hits (39 at bats) in the Series and seven of them were doubles.  During the 1924 regular season, Allen hit just eight doubles in 73 games (298 at bats).

Side Note:  The most doubles in a best-of seven World Series is six, by Tigers’ RF Pete Fox in the 1934 World Series. For the Series (Cardinals over Tigers four games-to-three), Fox went 8-for-28 (.286). 

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Triples in a World Series Game – Two

Tommy Leach, Patsy Dougherty, Dutch Reuther, Bobby Richardson, Tommy Davis, Mark Lemke

Tommy Leach, Pirates … Game One 1903 World Series (Pirates/Boston Americans). Notably, both three-baggers were hit off Cy Young.  Part of a four-for-five day.

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Patsy Dougherty, Boston Americans … Game Five 1903 World Series, part of a three-for-six, three-RBI day.

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Dutch Reuther, Reds … Game One, 1919 World Series (Reds/White Sox). Reuther gets special mention as the only pitcher on the list. He collected two triples, a single and a walk in four plate appearances – and also pitched a one-run, six-hit, complete game as his Reds triumphed 9-1. Reuther was a solid-hitting pitcher, putting up a .258 average, with seven home runs and 111 RBI over 11 MLB seasons.

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Bobby Richardson, Yankees … Game Six 1960 World Series (Pirates/Yankees). The Yankee second-sacker went two-for-three with one run and three RBI in the game.

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Tommy Davis, Dodgers – Game Two, 1963 World Series (Dodgers/Yankees). The Dodgers’  CF went two-for-four, with one run and two RBI.

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Mark Lemke, Braves … Game Six, 1991 World Series (Braves/Twins). A two-for-three day with two runs and three RBI for the Braves’ 2B.

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Triples in a Single World Series – Four

Tommy Leach

Tommy Leach … Pirates’ 3B Tommy Leach had four triples among his nine hits (in 33 at bats) in the 1903 best-of-nine World Series, won by the Boston Americans five games-to-three.

Now Let switch to the moundsmen

Perfect Games in the World Series – One

Don Larsen

Don Larsen, Yankees …. Game 6 1960 World Series (October 8). Don Larsen, coming off a 11-5, 2.36 season, pitched the World Series’ only Perfect Game – retiring all 27 Dodger batters on a total of 97 pitchers as the Yankees won 2-0. Larsen, who fanned seven, reached ball three on only one Dodger hitter (Dodgers’ shortstop Pee Wee Reese in the first inning). Dodgers’ pitcher Sal Maglie had the longest at bat versus Larsen – a seven-pitch at bat before fanning on a 2-2 pitch to end the sixth inning.

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No-Hitter (not a Perfect Game) in a World Series – One

Red Grier

Red Grier … Claude “Red”  Grier of the Atlantic City Bacharach Giants (Eastern Colored League) tossed a no-hitter versus the Chicago American Giants (Negro National League) in a 10-0 win in Game Three of the 1926 Negro League World Series. Grier walked six and fanned eight in the outing – and also collected three hits (a double and two singles) and a walk.

No-Hitter (Not a shutout) in a World Series – One

Red Farrell

Red Farrell …. Luther “Red’ Farrell of the Atlantic City Bacharach Giants tossed a seven-inning (game called on account of darkness) in Game Four of the 1927 Negro League World Series -as Atlantic City topped the Chicago American Giants 3-2.  Luther gave up two unearned run, walked five and fanned three.  (Atlantic City made four errors.)

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Special Mention  – Extra-Inning, Single-Pitcher Shutouts &  Multiple Shutouts in a Single World Series 

There have been dozens of single-pitcher shutouts in World Series play, so let’s just look at the two categories listed above.

Johnny Markham Homestead Grays … In Game Seven of the 1943 Negro League World Series (the Series went eight games – one tie), Markham threw an eight-hit, 11-inning shutout (one walk and zero – yes, zero – strikeouts), as his Homestead Grays topped the Birmingham Black Barons 1-0. His mound opponent, Roy Partlow gave up ten hits (two walks/two whiffs) and one run in 10 2/3 innings.  Markham’s is the longest single-pitcher shutout in World Series history.

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.Christy Mathewson, Giants … In Game Two of the 1913 World Series (Giants/Athletics), Christy Mathewson pitched a ten-inning, eight-hit, one-walk, five-strikeout shutout as his Giants won 3-0.  Mathewson himself drove in the game’s first run with a single off Athletics’ starter Eddie Plank. (The Giants scored three times in the top of the tenth.)

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Clem Labine, Dodgers … In Game Five of the 1956 World Series (Dodgers/Yankees), Clem Labine went ten innings and shutout the Yankees on four hits, two walks and five strikeouts. Bob Turley went the distance for the Yankees, giving up just one run on four hits, with eight walks and 11 whiffs.  Jackie Robinson drove in the only run of the game plating Jim Gilliam with a single with two outs in the bottom of the tenth.

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Jack Morris, Twins …  Jack Morris tossed a ten-inning, complete-game shutout as the Twins won Game Seven of the 1991 Series 1-0. Ironman Morris tossed 126 pitches in shutting out the Braves on seven hits, with two walks and eight whiffs.

A few tidbits for trivia buffs:

  • Christy Mathewson threw his three shutouts in span of just six days.
  • Lew Burette, at one point in the 1957 World Series, threw 24 straight scoreless innings versus a powerful (and favored) Yankee squad.
  • Sandy Koufax threw his second 1965 World Series shutouts on just two days rest.
  • In 1943, Johnny Wright led the Negro National League II in wins, earned run average, appearances, starts, complete games, innings pitched and strikeouts.
  • In the 1960 World Series, the Pirates scored zero runs in Whitey Ford‘s two starts and 27 runs in the other five games.  The Yankees scored 22 runs in Ford’s two starts and 33 runs in the other five games.
  • Bill Dineen started four games in the best-of-nine 1903 World Series (which went eight games), completed them all and went and went 3-1, 2.06.  The Pirates’ Deacon Phillippe pitched a World Series record five complete games in the Series, going 3-2, 3.07.

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Lowest Earned Run Average – Single World Series (minimum 18 innings pitched)  – 0.00

Christy Mathewson, Waite H0yte, Carl Hubbell, Whitey Ford

Photo by trialsanderrors

Christy Mathewson … In the 1905 World Series, Giants’ righty Christy Mathewson put up a 0.00 earned run average over 27 innings . In fact, he threw three shutouts in six days.  In Game One,  on October 9, he shutout the Athletics on four hits in a 3-0 win, walking none and fanning six.  On October 12, he tossed another four-hitter (one walk, eight whiffs), as the Giants prevailed 9-0. Then, on October 14, he tossed a five-hit shutout (no walks, four whiffs), as the Giants closed out the Series with a 2-0 win.  So, three starts, 27 innings pitched, no runs, 13 hits, one walk and 18 whiffs.  (Keep in mind, in 1905, MLB pitchers average just 3.9 strikeouts per nine frames.  That season, by the way, Mathewson went 31-9, 1.28 with 32 complete games and eight shutouts in 43 appearances (37 starts).

Christy Mathewson is the only pitcher to throw three shutout in a single World Series. 

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Waite Hoyte … In 1921, 21-year-old Waite Hoyt  (after a 19-13, 3.09 season for the Yankees) was pegged to start Game Two of the World Series (on October 6 versus the rival Giants). Hoyte responded with a two-hit shutout (five walks and five strikeouts) in a 3-0 Yankee win.  Four days later (October 10), with the Series tied at two games apiece), he started again and threw a gutsy 10-hitter giving  up just one unearned run as the Yankees won 3-1. In that game, the Giants had runners on base in seven of the nine innings. Hoyle next pitched on October 13 – in the winner-take-all Game Seven and, despite giving up just one unearned run, took the loss in a 1-0 Giants win. In that one, Hoyte gave up six hits and four walks, while fanning seven. The only run scored in the top of the first inning, on an error by shortstop Roger Peckinpaugh.

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Carl Hubbell … Hubbell started two games for  the Giants, as they topped the Nationals in the 1933 World Series.  He put up a 0.00 ERA over 20 innings.  his efforts included  a a complete game in a Giants’ 5-2 win in Game One (two unearned runs, five hits, two walks, ten strikeouts) and an 11-inning complete game in Game Four – one unearned run, eight hits, four walks, five strikeouts.

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Whitey Ford …  In the 1960 World Series (won by the Pirates over the Yankees in seven games), Whitey Ford pitched in two of the most lopsided shutouts in Series’ history, In Game Three, Ford pitched a four-hit (one walk/three strikeouts) shutout as New York prevailed 10-0. In Game Six, he again blanked the Pirates (seven hits, one walk, five whiffs), as the Yankees won 12-0. I

In the 1960 World Series, the Yankees outhit the Pirates .338 to .256, outhomered them 10-4 4, and outscored them 55-27. The Pirate , however, won the Series four games to three. 

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Most Innings pitched in a World Series Game -14

Babe Ruth

Babe Ruth … Babe Ruth pitched 14 innings for the Red Sox in a World Series complete-game, six-hit, 2-1 win ( over the Brooklyn Robins) on October 9, 1916. Ruth gave up just six hits (three walks/four strikeouts) over the 14 frames. He also picked up an RBI on a third-inning ground out.

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The Deacon Phillippe Standard Setter

In the 1903 World Series (best-of-nine between the Boston Americans and Pittsburgh Pirates), the Pirates Deacon Phillippe set a host of Word Series records – most games started (5), most complete games (5), most innings pitched (44). (The Series went eight games.)

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Most Strikeouts in a World Series Game – 17

Bob Gibson

Bob Gibson … In the Opening Game of the 1968 World Series (October 8), the Cardinals’ Bob Gibson (facing the Tigers) struck out a World Series’ single-game record 17 hitters – getting each of the nine players in the Tigers’ starting lineup at least once. Gibson threw a five-hit shutout, as St. Louis won 4-0.

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Most Strikeouts in a Single World Series

Bob Gibson

Bob Gibson ... As you might expect, Gibson holds the record for strikeouts in a single World Series (35 in 27 innings pitched in 1968). Gibson also holds the second spot on this list with 31 strikeouts in the 1964 Series (27 innings pitched) and is tied for the number-five spot  with 26 strikeouts in the 1967 World Series. At number-two is the Dodgers’ Sandy Koufax, with 29 strikeouts in 24 innings in 1965. Number three is the Boston Americans’ Bill Dineen, with 28 strikeouts in 35 innings in 1903.  Tied with Gibson for the five spot are the Atlantic City Bacharach Giants’ Claude “Red” Grier (26 strikeouts in 27 2/3 innings in the 1926 Negro league World Series) and the Diamondbacks’  Curt Schilling (26 strikeouts in 21 1/3 innings in 200).

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Batters Hit-by-Pitch in a World Series Game   – Four

Lance McCullers Jr.

Lance McCullers, Jr.  … in Game Seven of the 2017 World Series (November 1), Lance McCullers of the Astros plunked four Dodgers in 2 1/3 innings. Surprisingly, despite giving up three hits and hitting four batters in 2 1/3 innings, McCullers did not surrender a run.

It went like this:

  • Bottom of the first – Astros up 2-0. Dodgers’ CF Chris Taylor opens with a double; McCullers fans SS Corey Seager on a 3-2 pitch; 3B Justin Turner is hit by a 1-2 pitch; 1B Cody Bellinger fans on a 1-2 pitch; RF Yasiel Puig is hit by a 3-1 pitch loading the bases. LF Joc Pederson grounds out on an 0-2 pitch to end the inning.
  • Second Inning – 2B Logan Forsythe leads off with a single to left (on a 1-0 pitch); C Austin Barnes grounds out, Forsythe moving to second; PH Enrique Hernandez is it by a 3-1 pitch; Taylor lines into a double play.
  • Third Inning – Seager singles to center on a 1-2 pitch; Turner is hit by an 0-0 pitch; Bellinger strikes out on a 2-2 pitch. Brad Peacock relieves McCullers and retries Puig and Pederson with no damage., The Astros go on to win the Game 5-1 and the Series four games-to-three.

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Strikeouts by A Reliever in a  World Series Game  – 11

Moe Drabowsky

Moe Drabowsky … In the Opening Game of the 1966 World Series (October 5) between the Orioles and Dodgers, Drabowsky came on in the bottom of the third inning with the Orioles up 4-1.  The Dodgers, however, had the bases loaded with one out (starter Dave McNally had walked RF Lou Johnson, LF Tommy Davis and 2B Jim Lefebvre in succession. Drabowsky got 1B Wes Parker on a strikeout; walked 2B Jim Gilliam to force in a run; and retired got C Johnny Roseboro on a foul pop up.

Drabowsky went on to fan the side in order in the fourth and fifth innings. Ultimately, he finished the game, pitching 6 2/3 frames – giving  up one hit and two walks and fanning 11, as the Orioles won 5-2. Those two runs would be the Dodgers only tallies in the four-game Series.  They lost the final three games by scores of 6-0, 1-0 and 1-0.

The Baltimore Orioles used only four pitchers Dave McNally, Wally Bunker, Jim Palmer and Moe Drabowsky in winning the 1966 World Series four games-to-one over the Dodgers.  

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The record for pitching appearances in a single World Series in seven, shared by Darold Knowledge (1973 A’s) – with seven appearances, 6 1/3 innings, two saves and a o.oo ERA) and Brandon Morrow (2017 Dodgers), five 1/3 innings pitched, and an 8.44 ERA. 

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Most Hits Allowed in a World Series Game – 16

Ray Brown

Ray Brown – The Homestead Grays’ Ray Brown  threw a complete-game  in the 1942 Negro League World Series Game Three matchup with the Kansas City Monarchs.  The Monarch won the contest 9-6, with Brown giving up a Series-record 16 hits.

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Most Home Runs Allowed in a World Series Game – 4

Charlie Root, Gene Thompson, Dick Hughes

Charlie Root, Cubs  … In Game Three of the 1932 Yankees/Cubs World Series, Cubs’ starter Charlie Root lasted just 4 1/3 innings (five hits, six runs).  Among the five hits were two home runs apiece by Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig. The Yankees won the game 7-5, with Ruth and Gehrig driving in six runs.

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Gene Thompson, Reds  …  In Game Three of the 1937 Yankees/Reds World Series (October 7), Reds ‘starter Gene Thompson lasted 4 2/3 innings (five hits, four walks, seven runs). The five hits  included home runs by RF Charlie Keller (2); CF Joe DiMaggio; and C Bill Dickey. The Yankees won the contest 7-3.

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Dick Hughes, Cardinals … In Game Six of the 1967 Cardinals/Red Sox World Series ( October 11), Cardinals’ starter Dick Hughes lasted just 3 2/3 innings (five hits, four runs) giving up home runs to SS Rico Petrocelli (2); LF Carl Yastrzemski and CF Reggie Smith. The Red Sox prevailed 8-4.

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Most Walks Allowed in a Word Series Game – Ten

Bill Bevens

Bill Bevens … On October 3, 1947, the Yankees’ Bill Bevens gave up just one hit (8 2/3 innings) in a 3-2 World Series loss to the Dodgers. Bevens, unfortunately, walked a World Series single-game record ten batters (one intentional), and free passes contributed to all the scoring.

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Most Runs Given Up in a World Series Game  – Ten

Brickyard Kennedy

Bill “Brickyard” Kennedy … Bill Kennedy gave up a World Series single-game record ten runs on October 7, 1903, as his Pirates lost to the Boston Americans (AL) 11-2. Kennedy was matched up in a scoreless duel with Cy Young through five innings, before giving up six runs – all unearned – on three hits and three errors in the sixth and another four runs (all earned) in the seventh.

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Earned Runs Given Up – Eight

Grover Cleveland (Pete) Alexander, Ray Brown, Cotton Williams, Jay Witasick

Grover Cleveland Alexander … On October 5, 1928, Grover Cleveland  (Pete) Alexander (16-9, 3.36 in the regular season) lasted only 2 1/3 innings against the Yankees – giving up eight runs on six hits (one home run) and four walks, in a game the Yankees won 9-3. The 41-year-old Alexander, with 364 regular-season wins under his belt, pitched just five innings in the Series (a Yankee sweep), giving up 11 runs.

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Ray Brown … A little repetition here. The Homestead Grays’ Ray Brown  threw a complete-game  in the 1942 Negro League World Series Game Three matchup with the Kansas City Monarchs.  The Monarch won the contest 9-6, with Brown giving up a Series-record 16 hits, a total of nine runs of which eight were earned tying another Series record.

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Cotton Williams … In Game Three of the 1946 Negro League World Series (Newark Eagles versus Kansas City Monarchs), the Eagles’ Cotton Williams came on in relief to open the fifth inning (with the Eagles trailing 6-2.  Over the next 3 2/3 innings, he gave up 11 hits and nine runs – including a Series record-tying eight earned runs.

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Jay Witasick … On November 3, 2001 – in Game Six of the World Series –  Yankees’ reliever Jay Witasick came on in the third inning against the Diamondbacks, who already had roughed up starter Andy Pettitte for six runs (on seven hits and two walks) in just two innings. Witasick gave up a record-tying eight earned runs (plus one unearned) in 1 1/3 innings. While he gave up ten hits, Witasick walked none and recorded all four of his outs on strikeouts. Eight of the first nine batters Witasick faced collected base hits (six single and two doubles).

Primary Resources: Baseball-Reference.com; Retrosheet.orgBaseball-Almanac.com; The World Series (Dial Press/Sports Products, Inc.)

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2023 Baseball Roundtable All-Rookie Team and All-Time, All-Rookie Team

In this post, you’ll get a look at Baseball Roundtable’s 2023 All-Rookie Team, as well as review The Roundtable’s All-Time, All-Rookie Squad.  The 2023 team includes:

  • A player who played 30 or more games at three different positions;
  • A player who led all rookies in runs scored, hits and triples and was among the top three in home runs, RBI and stolen bases;
  • A player who hit .636 in his senior year in high school;
  • A player whose 19 outfield assists led MLB;
  • A 30-year-old import from Nippon Professional Baseball; and
  • A player who tied the rookie record for Grand Slams in a season (four).

But enough teasers, let’s get to it.

CATCHER – Yainer Diaz, Astros

Photo: Rickmunroe01, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In his age-24 season, Diaz appeared in 104 games for the Astros, 60 of those behind the plate – hitting .282 with 23 home runs and 60 RBI. His homers and RBI were second-highest among rookie catchers.   His 100 base hits led all rookie backstops. Signed as an International Free Agent by the Indians in 2016, he was traded to the Astros in 2021.  Diaz hit well at every level in the minors (.321-52-275 over five minor-league seasons). He earned a brief callup in 2022 (just eight at bats) –  making his MLB debut on September 2, after a .306-25-96 season at Double-A/Triple-A.  After a slow start in 2023, hitting just .226-2-5 through May, Diaz turned it up, hitting .287-16-43 from June 1 through October 1.

Honorable Mention: While Francisco Alvarez hit only .209 for the Mets, he did lead all rookie catchers with 25 home runs and 63 RBI.

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FIRST BASE – Spencer Steer, Reds

Steer was a Twins’ third-round draft pick (out of the University of Oregon) in 2019.  In August of 2022, he was traded to the Reds as part of the deal for pitcher Tyler Mahle. Steer hit well enough for the Reds’ Triple-A Louisville Bats (.294-3-13 in 23 games) to earn a late-season callup, making this MLB debut on September 2, 2022. He hit just .211-2-8 in 28 games for Cincinnati.

In 2023, rookie status still intact, Steer was a fixture in the Reds’ lineup (156 games) and hit .271-23-86. Notably, he moved around, starting at 1B (53 games); 3B (42 games); LF (36 games): 2B (13 games); RF (two games); and DH (six games).  He gets the nod at 1B here, since he had the most starts there. Steer’s 86 RBI and 37 doubles led all MLB rookies, while his 158 base hits were second, his 23 home runs tied for fifth and his 74 runs scored were sixth.

Honorable Mention:  Tristan Casas of the Red Sox went .263-24-65 in 132 games.

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SECOND BASE – Edouard Julien, Twins

Photo: ThisizQ, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Julien was  drafted by the Twins in the 18th round of the 2019 MLB Draft (out of Auburn University).  Over three minor-league campaigns, he went .285-40-161 in 263 games. The 24-year-old made his MLB debut on April 12 of last season. He went on to hit .263-16-37, with 89 hits (most among rookie 2B) and 60 runs scored (also leading rookie 2B) in 109 games.

 

Honorable Mention: Oakland’s Zack Gelof went .267-14-32, with 40 runs scored and 14 steals in 69 games.

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THIRD BASE – Gunnar Henderson, Orioles

Photo: Maryland GovPics, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In reality, Henderson (the favorite for AL Rookie of the Year) could be slotted at 3B or SS.  He started 68 games at 3B and 64 at SS, so I will stick to using the position most often played. On the season, the 22-year-old (a second-round 2019 draft pick out of John T. Morgan Academy in Selma, Alabama) hit .255-28-82, with 152 base hits, 100 runs scored, nine triples and 10 steals  in 150 games. His 28 homers and 86 RBI led all rookies, his nine triples and 100 runs scored were second.

Henderson made his MLB debut on August 31, 2022 and played in 34 games for the Orioles that season (.259-4-18). In three minor-league seasons, he hit .276-37-161 in 246 games. In 2022, Henderson hit .297-19-76, with 22 steals at Double-A/Triple-A.

Honorable Mention:  Josh Jung of the Rangers hit .266-23-70, with 75 runs scored in 122 games.

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SHORTSTOP – Matt McLain, Reds

The 23-year-old McLain showed average, power and speed in his debut season – going .290-16-50, with 65 runs scored and 14 steals in 89 games. Like Gunnar Henderson ( above), McLain could have been slotted at multiple positions, starting 52 games at SS, 33 at 2B and three at DH.  I, again, chose to go with the positions played most often.

McLain was a  first-round pick in the 2021 MLB Draft (out of the University of California, Los Angeles, where he hit .280-16-85 in 121 games over three seasons). In his final  season at UCLA, McLain hit .333-9-36, with nine steals in 47 games.  When McLain was called up (in Mid-May), he was hitting .348-12-40 at Triple-A Louisville.  As noted, in 89 games for the Reds, he went .290-16-50 and tossed in 14 steals.  His 16 home runs were second among rookie shortstops, his 50 RBI third and his 14 steals third.

Honorable Mention: The Rockies’ Ezequiel Tovar hit .253-15-73 in 153 games.

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OUTFIELD – Corbin Carroll, Diamondbacks

Photo: Casey Aguinaldo, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

The 22-year-old Carroll seems a shoe-in for NL Rookie of the Year Award after playing in 155 games for the Diamondbacks and putting up aa .285-25-76 stat line with 161 hits, 30 doubles, 10 triples, 116 runs scored and 54 steals in 59 attempts.  He led all MLB rookies in hits, runs and triples and was second in steals and third in home runs and RBI.

Carroll was a first-round draft pick in 2019 (right out of high school) and he began “raking” immediately. At Rookie and A-Ball in 2019 (as an 18-year-old), he hit .299-2-20, with 18 steals in 42 games. In an injury-shortened 2021 season (no season in 2020 –  pandemic), he hit .435 in seven games at High-A.  Then in 2022, in  Rookie, Double-A and Triple-A, he hit .307-24-62, with 31 steals in 93 games.  That earned him an  August callup and he hit .260-4-14 in 32 games (keeping his rookie status intact).  Then came 2023 and his first full season (and an All Star Game start).  Certainly looks like there’s more to come.

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OUTFIELD – Nolan Jones, Rockies

Jones was drafted by the Guardians (out of Holy Ghost Prep High School in Philadelphia) in the second round of the 2016 MLB Draft.

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Nolan Jones hit .636-5-24 in 19 games in his senior season and was First Team Rawlings All American.

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In his first six minor-league seasons, Jones hit .273-60-262 in 497 games. He was called up to the Guardians in July 2022 and hit .244-2-13 in 28 games. After the season, he was traded to the Rockies for minor-league infielder Juan Brito. The trade worked out pretty well for the Rox. When he was called up to the Rockies in late May, Jones was hitting .356-12-42 at Triple-A. He went on to hit .297, with 20 home runs and 62 RBI in 106 games for Colorado. He also stole 20 bases (in 24 tries) and led all NL outfielders in assists (19).

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OUTFIELD – James Outman, Dodgers

Okay, my first two outfielders were corner men.  I needed a CF and Outman was the logical choice. The 26-year-old Outman (who had a brief callup to the Dodgers last season – four games) played in 151 games for the 2023 Dodgers, hitting .248-23-70, with 16 steals.

Outman was a seventh-round 2018 draft pick out of California State University, Sacramento. In four minor-league seasons, he hit .263-23-79 in 403 games. He showed good power in the minors (double-digit homers each season), but really upped his game in 2022 – .294-31-106 in 125 games and Double-A/Triple-A.

Outman’s 86 runs scored were second among MLB rookie outfielders, and  his  20 homers were third, as were his 70 RBI. His 16 steals were sixth.

 

Outfield Honorable Mentions: The Red Sox’ Masakata Yoshida went .289-15-72 in 140 games; The A’s Esteury Ruiz hit .254-4-47 and stole 67 bases in 132 contests.

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DH- Royce Lewis, Twins

Had to make a spot for the Twins’ 24-year-old rookie infielder. Lewis played in just 58 MLB games, but went .309-15-52 and poled four Grand Slams (tying the MLB rookie single-season record). Lewis did earn a 2022 callup (.300-2-5 in 12 Twins games that season). 2023 was a bit of an up-and-down season for Lewis, interrupted by injury – but when he was in the lineup, he produced.

Lewis was a first round pick (right out of high school) in the 2017 MLB Draft.  In five minor-league seasons, he has hit .273-41-178, with 85 steals.

You Can Make A Case

You could make a case for casting a vote for Royce Lewis as AL Rookie of the Year.  In 1959, Giants’ 1B Willie McCovey was unanimously voted NL Rookie of the Year, despite playing in only 52 MLB games. He went .354-13-38 in those contests.

 

STARTING PITCHER – Kodai Senga, Mets

Photo: D. Benjamin Miller, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Mets’ 30-year-old righty is the most experienced member of this All-Rookie lineup. Senga went 12-7, 2.79 in 29 starts for New York – fanning 202 batters in 166 1/3 innings. He led all MLB rookie pitchers in wins, led qualifying rookies in earned run average, and led all rookies in strikeouts. The Mets signed Senga in December of 2022 – when he already had 11 seasons in the Nippon Professional Baseball League under his belt. Over those seasons, he went  87-44, with a 2.59 ERA and 10.3 strikeouts per nine innings.

Honorable Mention: Tanner Bibee of the Guardians went 10-4, 2.98 in 25 starts (141 strikeouts in  142 innings).

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RELIEVER – Yennier Cano, Orioles

Cano went 1-4, put up a stingy 2.11 earned run average over 72 appearances (72 1/3 innings).  He tied for the MLB lead in holds (31)  and his eight saves were second among rookies.

Cano signed (out of Cuba as an International Free Agent) with the Twins in 2019. Among his credentials was an 18-6, 2.12 record in three seasons in the Cuban National Series. In August of 2022, Cano was traded to the Orioles with three other minor-leaguers) for pitcher Jorge Lopez and cash. Cano went 0-1, 4.32 in 11 games for the Orioles’ Triple-A club and got in three late-season games for the Orioles . Between Minnesota and Baltimore, Cano was 1-1, 11.50 in 13 2022 MLB appearances.

Why his 2023 success?  It’s credited to a tweak in his delivery and improved focus that have helped him overcome past command issues.

Honorable Mention: The Padres’ Tom Cosgrove, went 1-2, 1.75 in 54 appearances.

Now, let’s move on to a review of The Roundtable All-Time, All-Rookie Squad.

Baseball Roundtable All-Time, All-Rookie Squad

CATCHER – Josh Gibson, 1933 Pittsburgh Crawfords

Photo: Harrison Studio, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

As a 21-year-old rookie in 1933, Josh Gibson helped lead the Pittsburgh Crawfords to the Negro National League title. He played in 68 of the Crawfords’ 89 games and was behind  the plate in 48 of them.   In the process, he led the league in hits (94), triples (7), home runs (18), RBI (74), total bases (177), on-base percentage (.442), and slugging percentage  (.774).  He finished second in batting average, and third in runs scored, doubles and walks.

Side: note: MLB rules indicate a player qualifies as a rookie unless he has exceeded 130 at bats or 50 innings pitched in the major leagues. From 1930-32, Gibson played primarily  for independent clubs.

Gibson went on to play a total of 14 seasons in the Negro Leagues (MLB now considers the Negro Leagues from 1920-to -948 to be major leagues) – putting up a .374-165-730 line. He twice won the Triple Crown (1936 and 1937), led the league in home runs 11 times, RBI seven times, runs scored five times, hits twice, batting average three times and total bases six times.

Honorable  Mentions:  Mike Piazza, 1993 Dodgers (.318-35-112); Benito Santiago, 1987 Padres, who went .300-18-79 and swiped 21 bases in 146 games; Carlton Fisk, 1972 Red Sox  (.293-22-61, with a league-leading nine triples).

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Special Mention – Mike Piazza

Who could have predicted that the 1,390th player selected in the 1988 MLB draft would not only be the 1993 Rookie of the Year, but would also earn a spot in the National Baseball Hall of Fame? Mike Piazza was also an All Star and Silver Slugger winner in his 1993 rookie campaign (Dodgers). In his 24-year-old rookie season, Piazza finished seventh in the AL in batting average (.318); sixth in home runs (35) and fourth in RBI (112).

Piazza hit .308, with 427 home runs and 1,335 RBI in 16 MLB seasons (Dodgers, Marlins, Mets, Padres, A’s). He was a two-time All Star, won ten Silver Slugger awards, topped 20 home runs nine times, 100 RBI six times, produced a .300+ average in nine campaigns and four times finished among the top four voter getters for MVP. Not bad for a 62nd-round draft pick.

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FIRST BASE – Mark McGwire, 1987 A’s

Photo: Silent Sensei from Santa Cruz, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Mark McGwire’s original call up was not an eye-opener (18 games in 1986, with a .189-3-9 stat line.) However, he made good on his promise in his first full season – going .289-49-118 for the A’s as a 23-year-old in 1987; and setting a rookie HR record that stood for three decades.  In 1987, McGwire led the American League in home runs and slugging percentage, was third in RBI and second in total bases. He finished sixth in the AL MVP balloting. McGwire went on to a 16-season MLB career in which he hit .263, with 583 long balls and 1,414 RBI. McGwire led his league in home runs four times (a high of 70 in 1998) and in RBI once (147 in 1999).

McGwire was drafted by the A’s in the first round (tenth overall) of the 1984 MLB Draft (out of the University of Southern California).

From Pitcher to First Base … Not a Bad Move

In three seasons (1982-84) at the University of Southern California, Mark McGwire hit .358, with 51 home runs and 139 RBI in 120 games (with all those hits coming in his final two campaigns). Some might be surprised to learn that, in 1982, McGwire was a pitcher (and did not come to the plate). He went 4-4, 3.04 in 20 games (four starts). McGwire was the Sporting News College Player of the Year in 1984, when he put up a .387-32-80 stat line in 67 games.

Honorable Mentions: Pete Alonso, 2019 Mets (.260-53-120), the AL leader in home runs, while setting a new MLB rookie record for round trippers); Dale Alexander, 1929 Tigers (.343-25-137,  with a league-leading 215 hits); Buck Leonard, 1935 Homestead Grays, who hit a league-leading .389 (40 games).

Special Mention – Jackie Robinson

You could not post about an All-Time, All-Rookie Lineup with a shout out to Jackie Robinson (after all, the Rookie of the Year Award is now known as The Jackie Robinson Award). Robinson won the award as a first baseman in 1947 – the season he broke MLB’s color line. Robinson hit .297, with 12 home runs, 48 RBI, 125 runs scored and a league-topping 29 steals – while dealing with the pressures of an historic season.  While his offensive numbers do not match those of some of the others rookies at this traditionally offensive-focused position, there is no doubt about his character courage and performance under pressure. And there is no double any post focusing on outstanding rookies would be incomplete without him. 

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 SECOND BASE – Joe  Morgan, 1965 Astros

Photo: Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Common

This one was a tough call. I  found myself comparing speed (like Bump Wills’ 28 steals and 87 runs scored in 1997) to power (like Gleyber Torres’ 24 home runs and 77 RBI in 2018).  Ultimately, I went for a rookie second baseman who gave me some of each. Joe Morgan hit .271 as a 21-year-old rookie in 1965.  He tossed in 14 home runs, 20 steals and 100 runs scored.  In addition, his 97 walks led the league (helping him to a .373 on-base percentage, tenth in the league) – and he fanned just 77 times.

Morgan played basketball and baseball in high school, but was not recruited by four-year colleges – perhaps due to his size (5’7”).   He schooled and played instead at Oakland City College (a two-year institution), where he began to attract some  attention from scouts.  (In his second year at Oakland City College, he hit .367 and led the team in average, home runs and stolen bases.)

Morgan signed with the Astros (as an amateur free agent) in 1962 and was a major-league regular by 1965. He, in fact, made his MLB debut in as a 20-year-old in September of 1963.  (Morgan played in 18 MLB games in 1963-64.) In his final minor-league campaign, Morgan hit .323-12-90, with 47 steals in 140 games for the 1964 Double-A San Antonio Bullets.

Morgan went on to a 22-season MLB career. Hitting .271-268-1,133, with 689 stolen bases and 1,650 runs scored. He was a ten -time All Star, two-time Most Valuable Player and five-time Gold Glover.

Honorable Mentions:  Gleyber Torres, 2018 Yankees (.271-24-77); Del Pratt, 1912 Browns (.302-5-69, with 24 steals and 76 runs scored); Bump Wills, 1977 Rangers  (.287-9-62, with 28 steals and 87 runs scored); Dustin Pedroia, 2007 Red Sox (.317-8-50, with 86 runs scored).

Does This Seem Fair?

In 1965, Baseball Roundtable’s choice for second base on this All-Time, All-Rookie Lineup (Joe Morgan) finished second in the National League ROY balloting to another second baseman. Jim Lefebvre of the Dodgers got 14 first-place votes to Morgan’s four. Each played in 157 games with Morgan outhitting  Lefebvre .271 to .250, outscoring him 100 to 57, hitting 14 home runs to Lefebvre’s 12, stealing 20 bases to Lefebvre’s three, drawing 97 walks to the Dodgers’ second sacker’s 71 – and outdistancing  him in both on-base percentage and slugging percentage. Lefebvre did best Morgan in RBI (69-to-40). Their fielding stats were fairly equal, with Morgan making 27 errors in 867 chances and Lefebvre making 24 errors in 802 chances (Lefebvre’s fielding percentage was  .970 to Morgan’s .969).  

Side note: Jim Gilliam’s 1953 season for the Dodgers  (.278-6-63, with 125 runs scored and a league-topping 17 triples) would have made this list a few years ago.  But now that the Negro Leagues (1920-48) are considered major leagues, his rookie season would be with the Baltimore Elite giants in 1947.

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THIRD BASE – Ryan Braun, 2007 Brewers

Photo: Ian D’Andrea from Philadelphia, PA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Ryan Braun put up a .324-34-97 line, with 91 runs scored, 15 steals and a league-topping .634 slugging percentage in 2007. Notably, he started 112 games at third base that season – and did not start there again in his 14 MLB seasons (defensive issues at the hot corner led to a move to the outfield).

Braun was  a first-round pick (fifth overall) of the Brewers in the 2005 draft – after three seasons at the University of Miami, where he was .365-45-195 over 165 games.

Ryan Braun College Stardom

In 2003 (while playing for the University of Miami), Ryan Braun was Baseball America’s National Freshman of the Year after going .364-17-74. He was also a 2005 All American (and Atlantic Coat Conference Player of the Year) – after a .388-18-76 season. (College Stats from TheBaseballCube.com)

Braun rose quickly through the minor-league ranks – hitting .352-10-45 in 47 games at Rookie- and A-Ball in 2005; .289-22-77, with 26 steals at High-A and Double-A in 2006; and  .342-10-22 in 34 games at Triple-A in 2007.  He made his MLB debut, at the age of 23, May 25, 2007.

Braun went on to a 14-season MLB career (.296-352-1,154, with 216 stolen bases).  He was the 2007 NL Rookie of the Year, a six-time All Star and the 2011 National League MVP.

Honorable Mentions: Dick Allen, 1964 Philllies (.318-29-91, with a league-leading 125 runs scored.);  Al Rosen,  1950 Indians  (.287-37-116, with 100 runs scored); Kevin Seitzer, 1987 Royals (.323-15-83, with 12 steals and 105 runs scored); Pete Ward, 1963 White Sox (.295-22-84).

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SHORTSTOP – Nomar Garciaparra, 1997 Red Sox

Photo: Jon Gudorf Photography, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Nomar Garciaparra’s rookie season saw the 23-year-old lead the American League in at bats, hits, and triples, while scoring 122 runs and putting up a .306-30-98 stat line, with 22 stolen bases. Garciaparra was drafted (by the Brewers) in the first round of the 1994 draft (out of the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he had hit .372-23-166 with 66 steals over three seasons – 174 games).

Like most players on this list, Garciaparra’s rise to the major leagues was swift – coming in just his third professional season. He was called up  in late 1996 and got in 24 games for the Red Sox, hitting .241-4-176 (and keeping his rookie status for 1997).

All Star on the Field and in the Classroom

Nomar Garciaparra was a two-time, first-team All American and a two-time Academic All American.

Garciaparra went on to a 14-season MLB career, hitting .313-229-936.  He was a six-time All Star and won back-to-back AL batting titles in 1999 (.357) and 2000 (.371).

Honorable Mentions: Corey Seager, 2016 Dodgers (.308-26-72, with 105 runs scored); Hanley Ramirez, 2006 Marlins (.292-17-59, with 51 steals and 119 runs scored); Troy Tulowitzki, 2007 Rockies (.291-24-99, with 104 runs scored); Johnny Pesky, 1942 Red Sox, (.331-2-51, with 205 hits, 12 steals and 105 runs scored); Harvey Kuenn, 1953 Tigers (308-2-48, with a league-leading 209 hits).

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LEFT FIELD – Wally Berger, 1930 Braves

Wally Berger made his major-league debut for the Boston Braves on April 15, 1930 – after three minor-league seasons over which he hit .352, with 144 home runs in 499 games. As a 24-year-old MLB rookie, he finished third in the National League in home runs – and his 38 long balls were the record for an MLB  rookie that stood for 57 years.

Berger went on to play 11 MLB seasons, hitting .300, with 242 home runs and 898 RBI. He was a four-time All Star and led the NL in home runs (34) and RBI (130) in 1935.

Honorable Mentions: Mitchell Page, 1977 A’s (.307-21-75, with 42 steals and 85 runs scored); Frank Robinson, 1956 Reds (.290-38-83, with a league-leading 122 runs scored – at the ripe young age of 20); Jeff Heath, 1938 Indians (.343-21-112, with 104 runs scored); Kiki Cuyler, 1924 Pirates (.354-9-85, with 32 seals and 94 runs scored).

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CENTER FIELD – Fred Lynn, 1975 Red Sox

Photo: Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The first player to win Rookie of the Year and a Most Valuable Player Award in the same season, Lynn had shown his promise the season before. Called up from the Triple-A Pawtucket Red Sox (where he hit .282-21-68 in 124 games), Lynn closed out the 1974 season hitting .419 in 15 games for Boston.  In 1975, the 23-year-old hit .331 (second in the AL), with 21 home runs, 105 RBI (third in the AL) and an AL-leading 103 runs scored  – and he won a Gold Glove for his defensive play in center field.

Lynn was selected by the Red Sox in the second round of the 1973 MLB draft. He played his college ball at the University of Southern California, where he hit .320-28-111 over three seasons and was a first-team All American in 1972.

Lynn went on to a 17-season career during which he was an All Star in nine seasons and a four-time Gold Glover. His career stat line was .283-306-1,111 .

Honorable Mentions: Mike Trout, 2012 Angels (.326-30-83, with 49 steals and 129 runs scored); Turkey Stearnes, 1923 Detroit Stars (.362-17-85); Oscar Charleston, 1920 Indianapolis ABCs (.353-5-59, with a league-leading 122 hits, 80 runs scored and 11 triples); Cristobal Torriente, 1920 Chicago American Giants – the Negro National League batting champions as a rookie (.411-2-58); Kenny Lofton, 1992 Indians (.285-5-42, with 96 runs scored and 66 steals).

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RIGHT Field – Tie … Shoeless Joe Jackson, 1911 Indians,  Ichiro Suzuki, 2001 Mariners & Ted Williams, 1939 Red Sox

Yes, I know a three-way tie is kind of a cop-out, but there was so much to choose from here – a .400+ hitter; a batting champ who, in 2001,  put up (at the time) the ninth-most hits ever in an MLB season (and the most since 1930) and a 20-year-old who drove in 145 runs and scored 131.

Photo: Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Joe Jackson … The 23-year-old Indians’ outfielder had been called up for the proverbial MLB “cup of coffee” in 1908, 1909 and 1910, but had seen action in only 30 games – retaining his rookie status. After a 1910 season that saw Jackson hit .354 in 136 games for the Class-A New Orleans Pelicans and then .387 in 20 contests for the Indians, Jackson had cemented a spot with the 1911 AL Indians’ squad.  That season, he started 96 games in right field and 50 in center.

In 147 games, he hit .408, with 233 hits, 126 runs scored, 45 doubles, 19 triples, seven home runs, 83 RBI and 41 stolen bases.   In 1911,  Jackson was second in MLB in batting average (to Ty Cobb’s .420); first in on-base percentage (.468); second (to Cobb) in slugging percentage at .590; second in runs scored (again to Cobb); second in hits (Cobb); second in doubles (Cobb); and second in total bases with 337 (Cobb, 367). He finished fourth in the MVP voting.

If it took Ty Cobb in his prime to outhit you in your rookie season, you’ve earned a spot in this lineup.

Jackson – caught up in the Black Sox scandal of 1919 – went on to a 13-year career in which he  averaged .356, three times led the AL in triples, twice led the AL in hits, twice topped the league in total bases and racked up single seasons leading the AL in doubles, on-base percentage and slugging percentage. By the way, Jackson hit .375 in that infamous 1919 World Series.

Photo: Jeffrey Hayes, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Ichiro Suzuki … Like Fred Lynn in this outfield, Suzuki was the Rookie of the Year and League MVP in the same season. As a 27-year-old MLB rookie, he led the AL with a .350 average and 242 hits – and added a league-leading 56 stolen bases and a Gold Glove. Keep in mind, that Suzuki had nine seasons in Japan before making the “major leagues” (.353 average and seven batting championships in Japan).

Like Elvis, Cher and Madonna, Ichiro became a a star who needed only one name.  After a spectacular rookie season in MLB, Ichiro just kept on hitting.  He amassed  200+ hits in each of his first ten MLB seasons, leading the league in safeties seven times – and picked up a pair of batting titles along the way.  He was also a Gold Glover in each of his first ten seasons. Ichiro retired with  a .311 MLB average, 3,089 hits, 117 home runs, 780 RBI, 1,420 runs scored. And 509 steals.

Photo: Apex Photo Company, Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Ted Williams …   Teddy Ball Game broke into the big leagues in 1939 – a 20-year-old rookie. It was his fourth professional season and, in three minor-league campaigns, his average had gone from .271 to .291 to .366. In 1939, Williams hit .327, banged out 31 home runs, led all of MLB with 145 RBI, led the American League with 344 total bases and scored 131 times. He finished seventh in the AL in batting average; fifth in hits (185); first in total bases (344); second in doubles (44); fifth in triples (11); and third in home runs (31).

Williams went on to a Hall of Fame career that included 19 All Star selections, two MVP Awards and two Triple Crowns.  He led his league in batting average six times; home run four times; runs scored six times; RBI four times; total bases six times; on-base percentage 12 times; slugging percentage nine times; and, not surprisingly, walks eight times and intentional walks nine times.  He set the tone for this remarkable career in his rookie season.

A Hero On and Off the Field

Ted Williams lost approximately five years of MLB playing time while serving in the U.S military – as a combat fighter pilot –  in World War II and the Korean War. 

Honorable Mentions: Aaron Judge, 2017 Yankees (.284-52-114, with 128 runs scored); George Watkins, 1930 Cardinals (.373-17-87, with 85 runs scored);  Tony Oliva, 1964 Twins (,323,-32-94, with 109 runs scored and 12 steals and the AL leadership in hits and average).

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DH/UTILITY – Albert Pujols, 2001 Cardinals

Photo: SD Dirk on Flickr (Original version)  UCinternational (Crop), CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Some may be surprised that Albert Pujols is not at first base in this lineup. The reason is that in his rookie season (2001), the 21-year-old Pujols started just 31 of 161 games played (19.2%) at first base. In his rookie season, Pujols started 52 games at 3B; 38 in LF; 33 in RF; 31 at 1B; and 2 at DH.

In 2001, Pujols put up the first in a string of remarkable seasons –  hitting  .329, with 37 home runs, 130 RBI and 112 runs scored and earning Rookie of the Year Award and a fourth-place finish in the MVP balloting. Over the first ten seasons of his career, he topped a .300 average, 30 home runs and 100 RBI every season.

Pujols scores points for making a .300-30-100 season seem a bit mundane – right from his rookie season.  He also gets extra credit for versatility.

Pujols was drafted by the Cardinals in the 13th round of the 1999 MLB Draft (out of Metropolitan Community College -Maple Woods, Kansas City). Pujols hit .461, with 22 home runs in his only college season.

That’s a Good Start

In his first college game, Albert Pujols started at shortstop and hit a Grand Slam Home Run AND turned an unassisted triple play.

One That Got Away,” Gordon Edes, Boston Globe, October 11, 2006

Retiring after the 2022 season, Pujols’ stat line is .296-703-2,218 (with 3,384 hits).   The 11-time All Star and three-time MVP led his league in runs scored five times, home runs twice, RBI once and average once. He also picked up a pair of Gold Gloves along the way. As a rookie, he got a Hall of Fame career off to a great start

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STARTING PITCHER – Russ Ford,  1910 Yankees

Photo: Bain News Service (publisher), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Unlike many of the players on this list, after a spectacular rookie season, right-handed hurler Russ Ford did not go on to a long and illustrious MLB career. Before making the New York Highlanders (Yankees) roster in 1910, Ford did get a somewhat disappointing  “cup of major-league coffee” in 1909 – one game, three innings pitched, four hits, four walks, three hit batsmen, three earned runs, two strikeouts.

Still a rookie in 1910, the 27-year-old righty went 26-6 with a 1.65 ERA. In his initial full campaign, Ford was second in the AL in wins (26); second in winning percentage (.813); seventh in ERA (1.65); fourth in strikeouts (209); fifth in games started (33); fourth in complete games (29); second in shutouts (8); allowed the fewest hits per nine innings (5.89); and had the second-lowest Walks and Hits per Innings Pitched (0.88).  On a Highlanders’ team that finished second with an 88-63 record, Ford led the team in virtually every positive pitching category.

Ford followed that rookie season with a 22-11, 2.27 record in 1911, but then led the AL in losses (13-21, 3.55) in 1912 and lost 18 games (versus 12 wins) in 1913. He jumped to Buffalo of the Federal League in 1914, going 21-6, 1.82 – and  then 5-9, 4.52 in 1915. Historians report that Ford’s career was cut short (he did not pitch in the majors after 1915) with the banning of his signature pitch – the well-scuffed “emery ball.”  His final MLB line, over seven seasons, was 99-71, 2.59.

Honorable Mentions: Grover Cleveland (Pete) Alexander, 1911 Phillies (28-11, 2.57 – leading the league in wins, complete games with 31 and shutouts with seven);  Dwight Gooden, 1984 Mets (17-9, 2.60, while leading the NL in complete games with 16, innings pitched with 276 2/3 and strikeouts with 276); Fernando Valenzuela, 1981 Dodgers ( 13-7 in the strike-shortened 1981 season – winning both Rookie of the Year and the Cy Young Award – and leading the league in complete games with 11, shutouts with eight, innings pitched with 192 1/3 and strikeouts with 180); Mark Fidrych, 1976 Tigers (19-9, 2.34 – leading the league in ERA, complete games with 24, throwing complete games in 11 of his first 12 MLB starts and topping the league in talking to baseballs).

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RELIEF PITCHER – Craig Kimbrel, 2010 Braves

Photo: LWY on Flickr (Original version) UCinternational (Crop), CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In 2011, 23-year-old Craig Kimbrel set the rookie record for saves, with 46 – leading the National League. He put up a 2.10 ERA in a league-leading 64 appearances (fanning 127 in 77 innings).

Kimbrel was  selected (by the Braves) in the third round of the 2008 MLB draft (out of Wallace State Community College). In his freshman season at Wallace State (2007), Kimbrel went 8-0, 1.99. He followed that up with a 9-3, 2.88 record in 2008.

After being drafted by the Braves, Kimbrel went 8-7, 1,85 with 51 saves and 242 whiffs in 151 innings over three minor-league seasons. He did pitch for the Braves in 2010, going 4-0, with a 0.44 ERA in 21 appearances (his 20 2/3 innings pitched enabled him to retain his rookie status into 2011.)

Kimbrel, still active in 2022, is an eight-time All Star and has led his league in saves four times. His career record at the end of the 2022 season was 41-36, 2.31, with 394 saves and 1,098 strikeouts in 688 1/3 innings pitched.

Honorable  Mentions: Neftali Felix, 2010 Rangers (4-3, 2.73 with 40 saves in a league-leading 59 appearances); Andrew Bailey, 2009 A’s (6-3, 1.84 with 26 saves); Huston Street, 2005 A’s (5-1, 1.71 with 23 saves); Kaz Sasaki, 2000 Mariners (2-5, 3.16 with 37 saves).

Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; TheBaseballCube.com

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Baseball Roundtable Ranks The Top Post-Season Pitching Performances

As I take in the  2023 MLB post-season – live at an energized Target Field (kind of sad that’s over) and on TV in my man cave – I  have found time to reflect on some past post-season pitching performances (especially since there are no games for a couple of days).

I was transported back to three World Series I was privileged to attend (at least one game);

  • 1957 – I was ten-years-old and my home town Milwaukee Braves beat the Yankees four games-to-three behind the right arm of  Lew Burdette, who earned three complete-game victories against the vaunted Yankees. His performance included two shutouts and, at one point, he threw 24 straight scoreless inning against a highly favored New York squad.
  • 1965 – My then (and still) hometown Twins lost to the Dodgers four games-to-three, with Sandy Koufax pitching a complete-game,  three-hit shutout in Game Seven (on just two day rest). In that one, the winning pitcher in each game went the distance.
  • 1991  – When I was lucky enough to be in the ballpark to witness Jack Morris‘ ten-inning shutout in the winner-take-all Game Seven.

Anyway, those thoughts led me to embark on a post ranking the top single-game, post-season pitching performances.  My old-school bias is probably reflected by the fact that I chose to rank the top five for the World Series, top four for the League Championship Series, top three for the Division Series and top two for the Wild Card Game/Series. I looked at such factors as how dominant the performance was and the strength of the opposition – also giving weight to the final score (a 1-0 win getting the edge over, say, a 6-0 win) and the impact on the series (a winner-take-all final game earning extra credit). I also, admittedly, leaned toward complete-game victories.

As I’ve noted before, when I start research “one thing always seems to lead to another.”  This time, I noticed most (not all) of the truly heroic pitching performances seem to have happened at least a couple of decades ago.  This distracted me briefly into a look at post-season (specifically World Series) pitcher usage.  I saw that:

  • In the 1905 World Series, just six pitchers were used and there was only one relief appearance.
  • In 1957 (that first World Series I attended), 17 pitchers were used and there were 21 relief appearances.
  • In the most recent World Series (2022), 24 pitchers were used and there were 46 relief appearances.

Clearly, the chance for a truly remarkable single-game, post-season pitching performance has waned as pitching changes have risen.

The ratings are coming right up, but to honor my distractions, I’ll present a couple of charts on World Series pitcher usage.

Now on to the ratings.

Baseball Roundtable Top Five World Series Pitching Performances

A “PERFECT” CHOICE FOR NUMBER ONE

Larsen

 

ONE – WITH A BULLET – Don Larsen, Yankees, Game 5, 1956 World Series … October 8, 1956

A no-brainer here.  How could you not put the only World Series perfect game at the top of this list?

When Don Larsen took the mound to start Game Five of the 1956 World Series for the Yankees (against the rival Brooklyn Dodgers at Yankee stadium) expectations may not have been very high.  Larsen (11-5, 3.26 on the season) was coming off a Game Two start (in Brooklyn, three days earlier) when he lasted just 1 2/3 innings and gave up four runs (none earned) on one hit and four walks.

Larsen, however, was in complete control in Game Five – fanning seven in a 97-pitch, perfect game – a 2-0 Yankee win. In the game, Larsen went to a three-ball count on only one batter, started 14 hitters off 0-1 and – if you count the four batters who hit the first pitch for an out –  threw a first-pitch strike to 18 of 27 hitters.  The lineup Larsen held hitless, by the way, included five  Hall of Famers: SS Pee Wee Reese; CF Duke Snider; 2B Jackie Robinson; 1B Gil Hodges; and C Roy Campanella.

Bookends

Don Larsen opened his World Series Perfect Game with a five-pitch strikeout (looking) of Dodgers’ 2B Jim Gilliam and closed it out with a five-pitch strike out (looking) of pinch-hitter Dale Mitchell.

Larsen seems an unlikely hurler to head this list. His career record (1953-65, 1967 … Browns, Orioles, Yankees, Athletics, Giants, Astros, Cubs) was 81-91, 3.78. He had just six MLB seasons – out of 14 – in which he won more games than he lost.  Four of those came during his five seasons as a Yankee, when he went 45-24, 3.50.  Larsen was 4-2, 2.75 in ten World Series appearances.

Don Larsen was a good-hitting pitcher. In 596 career regular-season at bats, he hit .242-15-72.  

FewestHitsWS

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TWO – Bob Gibson, Cardinals … Game One, 1968 World Series … October 2, 1961

Gibson1968 was the Year of the Pitcher and, in the National League, Bob Gibson was the Pitcher of the Year.  Gibson went 22-9 that season, with a microscopic, MLB-best 1.12 earned run average. In addition, 13 of his wins were complete-game shutouts (another 1968 MLB-best).  He also led the NL in strikeouts with 268 in 304 2/3 innings pitched.  Gibson’s 1968 earned run average of 1.12 was the third-lowest, post-1900, qualifying MLB ERA – and his 13 complete-game shutouts are the second-most in a single season since 1900.

It’s no surprise that the Redbirds selected Gibson to start Game One (against the Tigers’ 31-game winner Denny McLain) – and Gibson did not disappoint. He threw a five-hit shutout, walking just one and fanning a World Series-record 17 batters. Gibson fanned everyone in the Tigers’ starting lineup at least once, struck out at least one batter in every inning and fanned three batters in two frames. Only two runners got past first base over the nine frames. Gibson finished  the game with a flourish, fanning the Tigers’ 3-4-5 hitters (Al Kaline, Norm Cash and Willie Horton) in order in the ninth inning. Despite Gibson’s heroics, the Cardinals lost the Series four games-to-three behind three complete-game wins from Mickey Lolich. Gibson also started and completed three games, going 2-1, 1.67. He took the loss in Game Seven giving up four runs on eight hits and one walk, while Lolich gave up just one tally on five hits and three walks.

They Call Him the Streak

Over June, July and August of 1968, Bob Gibson started 18 games, completed 17, won 16 (one loss/one no-decision), threw 11 shutouts, and put up a 0.77 ERA.

Hall of Famer Gibson pitched in 17 MLB seasons (all for the Cardinals). He won two Cy Young awards and, in 1968, won both the NL Cy Young and MVP Awards. Gibson was a five-time 20-game winner, leading the NL in wins once, ERA once, complete games once, strikeouts once and shutouts four times. His career mound record was 251-174, 2.91, with 3,117 strikeouts in 3,884 1/3 innings. He also won nine Gold Gloves and hit .206 with 24 career homers.  In nine World Series starts, Gibson won seven and lost two, pitching eight complete games, posting a 1.89 earned run average and fanning 92 batters in 81 innings.

Ks InSeriesGame

THREE – Christy Mathewson, Giants … Game 5, 1905 World Series … October 14, 1905

Photo by trialsanderrors

Photo by trialsanderrors

Christy Mathewson threw a nifty six-hit shutout (no walks, four strikeouts) in beating the Philadelphia Athletics 2-0 in Game Five of the 1905 World Series – giving the Giants the Series four games-to-one.  It was not just future Hall of Famer Mathewson’s excellence in this game that earned him spot number-two on this ranking  or even the fact that it was the clinching game (although that did factor in to my selection). It’s that this was Mathewson’s’ third-consecutive, complete-game shutout in the 1905 series – and he threw those three whitewashings over a period of just six days.  On October 9, Mathewson shutout the Athletics 3-0, giving up just four hits.  Then, on October 12, he threw another four-hitter, this time shutting down the Athletics 9-0. Then in Game Seven, it was the five-hit. 2-0 win.  For the Series, Mathewson gave up just 13 hits (and, of course no runs) and one walk in 27 innings, fanning 18.

Trivia Tidbits from the 1905 World Series

  • The Giants’ four wins all came via the shutout – three by Christy Mathewson and one by Joe McGinnity.
  • The Athletics’ only win also came via the shutout – a four-hitter tossed by Chief Bender in a 3-0, Game Two victory. 
  • The Giants gave up just three runs in the Series – all unearned, giving them an unbeatable single-World Series’ record 0.00 earned run average.
  • The Giants used only three pitchers in the entire series – Christy Mathewson (27 innings pitched); Joe McGinnity (17 innings pitched); and Red Ames one inning pitched. Yep, and entire World Series and only one “call to the pen.”

Mathewson was coming off a 31-9, 1.28 1905 season in which he led MLB in wins, ERA and shutouts (tied with eight), and led the NL in strikeouts (206). In his career, he led his league in ERA five times, strikeouts five times, wins four times and shutouts four times. He finished with a 373-188, 2.13 record.

mi;ti[l;eShutots_____________________________________________________________

FOUR – Jack Morris, Game Seven, 1991 World Series … October 27, 1991

MorrisThere have only been three extra-inning World Series complete-game shutouts, ten Game Seven complete-game shutouts and 18 World Series complete-game wins ending in a 1-0 score.  And, there has been only one game that met all three criteriaJack Morris’ performance in the finale of the 1991 World Series – a ten-inning, seven-hit, two-walk, eight-whiff gem that gave the Twins a 1-0 Game Seven win over the Atlanta Braves.

In the game, Morris reached ball three on only six of the 38 batters he faced.  This performance earned extra credit for Morris, since it came at a time when complete games were at a premium.  As was widely reported, Twins’ Manager Tom Kelly was ready to pull Morris after nine innings and 118 pitches – but Morris was having none of it (and voiced his objection in no uncertain terms).   And, the rest, as they say, is history.

Hall of Farmer Morris pitched in 18 MLB seasons, going 254-186, 3.90. He was a five-time All Star and led his league in wins twice (winning twenty or more games in three seasons) and in complete games, shutouts and strikeouts once each. (He also led the league in wild pitches six times.) Morris was 4-2, 2.96 in seven World Series starts and was MVP of the 1991 World Series.

10nningWS

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FIVE – Babe Ruth, Red Sox … Game 2 …. October 9, 1916

Photo: Frances P. Burke, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Hard to pass on a chance to include Babe Ruth.  On October 9, 1916, as his Red Sox faced the Brooklyn Robins (Dodgers), Ruth twirled a gem – notching the longest outing in a World Series game.

Ruth pitched  a 14-inning, complete-game, six-hitter as the Red Sox prevailed 2-1. The only run off Ruth came  in the first inning (an inside-the-park home run by Robins’ CF and number-three hitter Hi Myers). Ruth tossed 145 pitches that day, 91 for strikes.  From the ninth through the 14th innings, Ruth allowed only two base runners (no hits, one  walk, one safe on an error.)  During the 1916 season, Ruth had gone 23-12, leading the Al with a 1.75 earned run average and nine shutouts.  His final career pitching line was 94-46, 2.28.  From 1916 through 1918 (Red Sox), Ruth was 60-32, 1.95 on the mound, with 76 complete games (97 starts) and 16 shutouts. In World Series play, he was 3-0, 0.87 in three starts – giving up just two runs in 31 innings.

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H0norble Mentions:

Moe Drabowsky, Orioles, 1966 … In 1966, Moe Drabowsky was a key member of the Orioles’ bullpen. He appeared in 45 games (just one start)  and went 6-0, 2.81, with six saves.  In his relief appearances, he never went more than 4 2/3 innings and averaged two innings per outing. In Game One of the 1966 World Series (October 5 – Orioles versus Dodgers), Drabowsky was called on to relieve starter Dave McNally with one out and the bases l0aded in the bottom of the third. (The Orioles were up 4-1 at the time.) Drabowsky got out of the jam allowing just one run and then went on to finish the game – going  6 2/3 innings, giving up just one hit and two walks and fanning 11.  In the process, he set the World Series’ single-game record for strikeouts by a relief pitcher.   (The Orioles, by the way, went on to sweep the Series four games-to-zero.)

Ed Walsh, White Sox, 1906 … Lots of reason to like this one; particularly (for The Roundtable) the fact that it was part of the White Sox/Cubs crosstown rivalry. In Game Three of the 1906 World Series, Ed Walsh started for the visiting White Sox. He tossed a nifty two-hit shutout, walking one and fanning 12, as the White Sox prevailed 3-0.   Baseball Roundtable sees a reason for extra credit, since since Walsh notched those 12 whiffs and fanned at least one batter in every inning at a time when the MLB regular-season average for strikeouts per nine inning was just 3.8.  Only two Cubs got past first base in the game, Walsh did not give up a hit after the first inning and, at one point, he retired 13 straight Cubs. It was very tough to keep this one out of the top five.

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Baseball Roundtable’s Top Four League Championship Series Pitching Performances

ONE – Dave McNally, Orioles …. ALCS, October 5, 1969

Dave McNally started for the Orioles (versus the Twins) in Game Two of the 1969 AL Championship Series. He was masterful – and he had to be. McNally was facing a tough Twins  lineup that featured future Hall of Famers Rod Carew (2B), Tony Oliva (RF) and Harmon Killebrew (3B). McNally was up to the task, tossing an 11-inning, complete-game, three-hit, shutout (five walks and 11 strikeouts) to  earn a tight 1-0 win.

McNally allowed only two runners to get beyond first base during the game. His mound opponent, Dave Boswell took a seven-hit shutout into the bottom of the eleventh  frame. In that final inning, he gave up a walk to 1B Boog Powell, who was sacrificed to second by 3B Brooks Robinson. Then, 2B Davey Johnson was intentionally walked, putting runners on first and second with one out. Boswell got SS Mark Belanger on a foul pop up and then was lifted – with the Twins bringing in closer Ron Perranoski to face pinch hitter Curt Motton.  Motton singled home Powell to end one of the League Championship Series’ tightest-ever pitching duels.

Dave McNally’s 11-inning shutout in Game Two of the 1969 ALCS is MLB’s longest post-season, complete-game shutout.

McNally pitched in 14 MLB seasons (1962-75 … all but his final season for the Orioles). He went 184-119, 3.24, was a four-time All Star and three-time 20-game winner (a career-high and league-leading 24 wins in 1970). In 14 post-season appearances (12 starts), he was 7-4, 2.49 with six complete games.

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TWO … Roger Clemens, Yankees … ALCS , October 14, 2000

Photo: Keith Allison on Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Roger Clemens took the mound against the Mariners (In Seattle)  in Game Four of the 2000 ALCS and went right to work – striking out the first two batters he faced (RF Stan Javier and LF Al Martin). It set the tone for the day, as Clemens went the distance in a 5-0 win, giving up just one hit (a seventh inning double to Martin) and two walks, while fanning 15 batters (11 swinging/four looking).  Clemens, who fanned at least one hitter every inning, seemed to get stronger as the game went on – fanning nine over the final four innings. Overall, he threw 138 pitches, 87 strikes. Clemens retired the Mariners in order in seven of the nine innings and, at one point, retired 16 straight.

Roger Clemens’ October 14, 2000 ALCS shutout was his only complete game in 34 post-season starts.

Clemens pitched 24 MLB seasons (1984-2007 … Red Sox, Blue Jays, Yankees, Astros).  He went 354-184, 3.12, with 4,672 strikeouts in 4,196 2/3 innings. He was a 11-time All Star, seven-time Cy Young Award winner and led his league in wins four times; ERA seven times; CG three times; IP twice; and strikeouts five times. He was 12-8, 3.75 in 35 post season appearances (34 starts).

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THREE – Livan Hernandez, Marlins … NLCS, October 12, 1997

In Game Five of the 1997 NLCS,  with the series tied two-games apiece, Marlins’ 22-year-old rookie righty Livan Hernandez (who had gone 9-3, 3.18 in seven starts during the season) was matched up against future Hall of Famer Greg Maddux.  Hernandez came away with a sparkling  2-1 win in front of the home crowd. Hernandez pitched a complete game three-hitter, walking two and fanning 15 ( tied for third-highest total ever in a post-season game and tied for  the highest in a League Championship Series contest). The only run off Hernandez came on a second inning homer by Braves’ RF Michael Tucker.

It didn’t start well for Hernandez. Braves’ CF Kenny Lofton hit his second pitch of the game for a triple to lead off the top of the first and Hernandez then walked 2B Keith Lockhart on five pitches. Sixteen pitches later, he had fanned Braves 3-4-5 hitters  – 3B Chipper Jones, 1B Fred McGriff, LF Ryan Klesko – and escaped unscathed.  Over the course of the game, Hernandez fanned at least one batter every inning and two batters in the sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth. Overall, he threw 148 pitches (88 strikes).  After the second inning, no Brave reached second base and Hernandez retired 21 of 23 batters,  (The Marlins, by the  way, went on to win the NLCS four games-to-two.)

Hernandez played in 17 MLB seasons (1998-2012 … Marlins, Giants, Expos, Nationals, Diamondbacks, Twins, Rockies, Mets, Braves, Brewers). He went 178-177, 4.44 in 519 games (474 starts). He was a two-time All Star. He was 7-3, 3.97 in 12 post-season appearances (10 starts).

MVP! MVP!

In 1997, Livan Hernandez – who finished second in the NL Rookie of the Year balloting – was the MVP of the National League Championship Series and MVP of the World Series. His World Series MVP selection has  produced some debate (debate is such a great part of baseball). Hernandez was 2-0 in the Series, but had a 5.27 earned run average and walked ten batters in 13 2/3 innings.  (Side note:  There were 81 runs scored in the seven games).   Some argued the Marlins’ Moises Alou should have been MVP after hitting .321, with three homers, nine RBI and six runs scored in the high-scoring Series.

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FOUR –  Mike Scott, Astros … October 8, 1986

Photo: Mother’s Cookies, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Game One of the 1986 NLCS featured  Dwight Gooden of the Mets (17-6, 2.84 in the regular season) versus the Astros’ Mike Scott (18-10, 2.22) in a matchup of aces. The game lived up to its billing, as Scott and the Astros prevailed 1-0.  Scott pitched a gem, giving up five hits, walking just one and fanning 14 in his nine-inning shutout. He fanned the Mets 3-4-5 hitters (1B Keith Hernandez, C Gary Carter and RF Darryl Strawberry) eight times in 12 plate appearances.  Overall, Scott threw 125 itches (88 strikes). Gooden also pitched well.  The only run he allowed was on a home run by Astros’ 1B Glenn Davis leading off the second inning. Scott went to a three-ball count on only three batters and allowed just three runners to reach second base.

Scott was the MVP in the 1986 NLCS.  He went 2-0, 0.50 in two starts, pitching two complete games and giving up just one run on eight hits in 18 innings. In those 18 frames, he walked just one and fanned 19.

In 1986, Mike Scott led the NL in strikeouts with 306 (in 275 1/3 innings).

Mike Scott pitched in 13 MLB seasons (1979-91 … Mets, Astros), going 124-108, 3.54. He was a three-time All-Star and led the NL in wins with 20 (10 losses) in 1989.

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Honorable Mentions:

  • Josh Beckett, Marlins, 2003 Game 5 … Two-hit shutout, with no walks and 11 whiffs as  Beckett’s Marlins topped the Cub 4-0.
  • Randy Johnson, Diamondbacks, 2001, Game 1 … Three-hit shutout with no walks and 11 whiffs as Arizona topped Atlanta 2-1
  • Mike Boddicker, Orioles, 1983, Game 2 … fFve hit, three-walk, 14-strikeout game in a 4-0 win over the White Sox .

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Baseball Roundtable’s Top  Three Division Series Pitching Performances

ONE –  Roy Halladay, Phillies … NLDS, October 6, 2010

Photo: SD Dirk on Flickr, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In Game One of the 2010 NL Division Series (Reds at Phillies), Philadelphia’s Roy Halladay missed a  perfect game by one pitch – a seventh inning walk (on a 3-2 pitch) to Reds’ RF Jay Bruce.  Halladay fanned eight and only four balls were hit out of the infield.  In the 4-0, Phillies’ win, Halladay also had an RBI single (and later came around to score) in the bottom of the second.  It was more offense than he would need in the 4-0 win.

Let’s Get This Party Started

Roy Halladay’s no-hitter came in his first-ever post-season appearance.

In his no-hitter, Halladay threw 104 pitches (79 strikes) and went to a three-ball count on only three batters.

Hall of Famer Halladay pitched in 16 MLB seasons (1998-13 … Blue Jays, Phillies), going 203-105, 3.38. He was an eight-time All Star a two-time Cy Young Award winner and led his league in wins twice, complete games seven times and innings pitched four times.

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TWO … Kevin Brown, Padres … September 29, 1998

In Game One of the 1998 NL Division Series, Padres’ righty Kevin Brown set the tone for a series in which Padres’ pitchers would give up only eight runs in four games (five of those in Game Two). Playing in Houston, Brown threw eight scoreless frames against the Astros – giving up just two hits and two walks, while fanning 16 batters.

Number Two Ain’t Bad

Kevin Brown’s 16 strikeouts in Game One of the 1998 NLDS is the second-highest total ever in an MLB post-season contest.  He fanned at least one batter in each of his eight innings, two batters in four and three batters in two.

Brown’s stuff that day was not only unhittable, it was (apparently) at times uncatchable. In the third inning, he opened by fanning SS Ricky Gutierrez on a 3-2 pitch, before giving up an infield single to C Brad Ausmus. Next up was opposing hurler Randy Johnson.  Johnson’s at bat included not only a strikeout (looking on a 2-2 pitch), but a pair of passed balls that sent Ausmus to third. Brown topped off the inning, stranding Ausmus at third, by fanning 2B Craig Biggio on three pitches.

With the Padres up 2-0 in the top of the ninth, Brown was lifted for pinch hitter John Vander Wal (who struck out looking). Trevor Hoffman came in for the ninth inning save and gave up one run on two hits. In his outing, Brown threw 119 pitches (77 strikes).

Brown pitched in 19 MLB seasons (1986, 1988-2005 … Rangers, Orioles, Marlins, Padres, Dodgers). He was an All Star in six seasons and for four different teams (Rangers, Marlins, Padres, Dodgers). He led the AL with 21 wins in 1992 and led his league in earned run average in 1996 (Marlins – 1.89) and 2000 (Dodgers 2.58). He won 15 or more games in six seasons.

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THREE – Tim Lincecum, Giants,… October 7, 2010

Photo: BrokenSphere, CC BY 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Tim Lincecum started Game One of the 2010 NL Division Series for the Giants (at home) against Derek Lowe and the Braves and he set the tone for a three games-to-one Giants’ Series victory. He pitched a two-hitter, walking one and fanning 14, while besting five Braves’ hurlers in a 1-0 pitching duel.  All this after giving up a booming double to CF  the first batter he faced (Braves’ SS Omar Infante). He settled down quickly  and – after retiring RF Jayson Heyward on a flyball to left – struck out 1B Derrek Lee and C Brian McCann to get out of the inning. He then struck out the side in order on 14 pitches in the second frame. Lincecum put an exclamation point on his outing, fanning  Heyward and Lee for the final two outs of the contest.

Lincecum pitched in ten MLB seasons, nine for the Giants before finishing with the Angels. He was a four-time All Star  and two-time Cy Young Award winner (2008-09). He finished with a 110-89, 3.74 career record.  From 2008 through 2010, he was 49-22, 2.83 and average 252 strikeouts per season. He was 5-2, 2.40 in 13 post-season appearances (six starts).

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Honorable Mention:

Gerrit Cole, Astros, 2019 Game 2 …  In Game Two of the 2019 AL Division Series, Gerrit Cole of the Astros  was matched up against Blake Snell of the Rays (in Houston).  Cole was dealing that day, He went  7 2/3 innings, giving up just four hits and one walk (no runs), while fanning 15. In the second inning of that contest, Cole fanned  the side on just ten pitches. He also had a three-strikeout inning in the fifth – this time on 12 pitches (there was a single thrown in).  Cole’s strikeouts went like this:

First inning – two;

Second Inning – three;

Third Inning – one;

Fourth Inning – one;

Fifth Inning – three;

Sixth inning – zero;

Seventh inning – two;

Eighth inning – two.

Cole, still active, has pitched in 11 MLB seasons (2013-23 … Pirates, Astros, Yankees). He is a six-time All Star and led the AL in wins once, earned run average twice and strikeouts twice (a high of 326 in 2019). He is 10-6. 2.93. with 134 strikeouts in 104 1/3 post-season innings (17 starts).

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Baseball Roundtable’s Top Two  Wild Card Game/Series Pitching Performances

 

ONE – Clayton Kershaw, Dodgers … October 1, 2020

Photo: Arturo Pardavila III on Flickr, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In Game Two of the 2020 Wild Card Series, the Dodgers’ Clayton Kershaw shutdown the Brewers in a 3-0 win in Los Angeles.  Kershaw went eight innings, and gave up just three hits and one walk, while fanning 13.  In his eight innings, only two Brewers reached second base.  In the top of the sixth, Kershaw fanned  the Brewers 1-2-3 hitters (CF Avisail  Garcia, LF Christian Yelich, 1B Jedd Gyorko) on 12 pitches. Dodgers closer Brusdar Graterol came on to pitch a scoreless ninth for the save.

Kershaw, still active, has pitched in 16 MLB seasons (2008-2023), all for the Dodgers.  He is a ten-time All Star, three-time Cy Young Award winner.  He has led the NL in wins three times, ERA five times, complete games twice, shutouts three times and strikeouts three times.

In 2014, Clayton Kershaw went 21-3, 1.77 and won both the NL Cy Yong and Most Valuable Player Awards.

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TWO – Madison Bumgarner. Giants … October 1, 2014

Photo: SD Dirk on Flickr, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In this 2014 Wild Card Game, Madison Bumgarner of the Giants tossed a complete-game shutout – giving up just four hits and one walk, while fanning ten. His Giants topped the Pirates 8-0 in Pittsburgh. He threw 109 pitches (79 strikes). Only three Pirates got past first base (one of those with the help of two Giants’ errors).

Bumgarner (active in 2023) has pitched in 15 MLB seasons (2009-2023).  The four-time All Star has a career 134-124, 3.47 record and has won 15 or more games in four seasons (all before 2017). He has been a post-season star, gaining 8-2, 2.11 in 16 appearances (14 starts) – and, even more impressive – 4-0, 0.25 in five World Series appearances (four starts).

Madison Bumgarner was the MVP of the 2014 NLCS and the 2014 World Series.

 

 

Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; “The World Series,,” Richard Cohen, David Neft, Roland Johnson, Jordan Deutsch,  Dial Press, New York (1976)

 

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