“Who’s Your Daddy?” … Episode 19 … Tom Glavine

Welcome to the 19th post in the Baseball Roundtable’s “Who’s Your Daddy?” series, where we take a look at Roundtable-selected lineups that performed exceptionally well against some of MLB’s greatest pitchers.

As always, I would stress that the pitchers included in the Who’s Your Daddy? series are among the “best in the business.”  They are selected not because of the players who performed well against them, but rather because success among hitters when they were on the mound was the exception rather than the rule.  We’ve looked at pitchers from a wide range of eras – from Carl Hubbell to Bob Feller to Nolan Ryan to Justin Verlander. Note:  For those unfamiliar with the series, its origins are explained at the end of this post.

This chapter of Who’s You Daddy? Focuses on Tom Glavine – one of just six left-handed pitchers to attain 300 or more major-league victories. In case it should come up in a trivia quiz, here they are (in order of total wins): Warren Spahn (363): Steve Carlton (329); Eddie Plank (326); Tom Glavine (305); Randy Johnson (303); and  Lefty Grove (300).  

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Before we get started on this edition, here are links to the previous editions of this series.

Please note: For still active pitchers, the stats are as they stood on the date of the post.

  • Nolan Ryan, click here.
  • Sandy Koufax, click here.
  • Pedro Martinez, click here.
  • Bob Gibson, click here.
  • Randy Johnson, click here.
  • Greg Maddux, click here.
  • Justin Verlander, click here.
  • Bob Feller, click here.
  • Roger Clemens, click here.
  • Max Scherzer, click here.
  • Tom Seaver, click here.
  • Mariano Rivera, click here.
  • Warren Spahn, click here.
  • Lefty Grove, click here.
  • Steve Carlton, click here.
  • Robin Roberts, click here.
  • Carl Hubbell, click here. 
  • For Hoyt Wilhelm, click here.

If you go back through past editions of “Who’s Your Daddy?”, you may find a few surprises – like how Will Clark owned Nolan Ryan; Jerry Lynch‘s .714 average versus Sandy Koufax; pitcher Hal Jeffcoat’s .545 average versus Hoyt Wilhelm; the fact that Brian Harper faced Roger Clemens 23 times and never struck out; or how Ival Goodman (who averaged one home run each 47 at bats over his 10-season MLB career) poked six home runs in just 64 at bats against Carl Hubbell.

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Photo: jimmyack205, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Before we get into the lineup of players who fared especially well against Tom Glavine, let’s take a look at the southpaw’s Hall of Fame career.  Glavine pitched in 22 MLB seasons (1987-2008, his age-21 through age-42 seasons). He spent 17 seasons with the Braves and five with the Mets.  Glavine’s 305 wins (versus 203 losses) are 21st all-time and fourth among lefthanders. His .600 wining percentage is 14th among the 24 MLB 300-game winners.

One-Two Punch … Left Jab-Right Hook

The leaders in pitching victories for the decade of the 1990s spent seven of the ten years of the decade together  in the Braves’ rotation. Righty Greg Maddux, whose decade saw him spend 1990-92 with the Cubs and 1993-99 with the Braves, led all MLB pitchers with 176 wins in the decade.  Southpaw Tom Glavine, who spend the entire decade with the Braves, was second with 164.  Maddux and Glavine both won 300+ games in their MLB careers and were both 2014 first-ballot electees to the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Glavine – a ten-time All Star and two-time Cy Young Award winner – was primarily a fastball-changeup pitcher for most of his career (although he could mix in an effective curve, slider and cutter). He was known for pinpoint control, avoiding the middle of the plate and expanding the strike zone, particularly low-and-away. He won 20 or more games in five seasons (four in the 1990s) – leading the NL in wins each time. He led the National League in starts six times, complete games once and shutouts once.  A workhorse, Glavine started 32 or more games in 17 seasons, including every season from 1996 through 2007.

Baseball Roundtable Likes a Good Coincidence

In his first MLB season (at age 21), Tom Glavine went 2-4, with a 5.54 earned run average for the Braves.  In his final MLB season (age 42), Glavine went 2-4, with a 5.54 earned run average for the Braves.  Maybe a good trivia question:  What 300-game winner went 2-4, 5.54 in both his first and last seasons in the major leagues?

In his prime 12-season stretch from 1991 through 2002, Glavine averaged 17 wins, eight losses, a 3.15 ERA, 225 innings pitched, 77 walks and 144 strikeouts per campaign.

A Brief Break From Our Regularly Scheduled Topic

Mike Glavine (Tom Glavine’s younger brother) had a brief MLB career:   six games (PH/1B), seven plate appearances with the Mets in September of 2003. So, why is he here?  Mike made his MLB debut on September 14, 2003 in a pinch-hitting role.  Who did he hit for?  His big brother Tom. (He grounded out second-to-first).  Another fact that caught my eye.  Mike got his only MLB hit in his final MLB plate appearances (September 28, 2003 versus the Marlin’ Braden Looper.) 

 

 

Now, let’s look at a lineup of players, who performed pretty well against Glavine.

Keep in mind, while these selections are statistically based, there is plenty of room for debate. (Isn’t that part of what is great about the national pastime?) For example, they are weighted in favor of larger sample sizes. I also considered whether the numbers were generated in Glavine’s prime years and balanced the stats against the player’s career statistics (for example, if I was looking at two players who each hit .305 versus Glavine, I would be more impressed by the player with a .266 overall career average than one with a .308 career average).   I’ll provide some examples of how these criteria were applied as you go through the lineup

Catcher – Mike Redmond … .438 average, unexpected power

Mike Redmond, a career .287 hitter over 13 seasons (1998-2010 … Marlins, Twins, Indians) hit Tom Glavine for a .438 average over 20  games. Glavine was also one of only two pitchers that Redmond (who hit a total of 13 career homers) reached for two career home runs.  As an unexpected side note: Redmond hit .500 (21-for-42 versus Glavine from 1998-2002), then went zero-for-nine in the final two seasons in which he faced him (2003-04).

In 1999, when Glavine went 14-8, 3.68, Redmond faced him seven times and collected five hits and a walk (.833 average).

A Nice Little Run

From July 12, 1998 through his second at bat against Glavine on July 6. 1999, Mike Redmond faced Glavine nine times and collected seven singles, one double and a walk. Over those two seasons, Glavine went 34-17, 3.30.

Honorable Mention at Catcher: I fully expected this spot to go to someone like Hall of Famer Mike Piazza, who went .343-6-13 in 27 games against Glavine. Piazza’s six home runs tie for the most against Glavine and his 13 RBI tie for fifth.  Piazza did have 84 plate appearances versus Glavine, compared to Redmond’s 51 – but I could not resist Redmond’s .400+ average. Either would be a fine choice at catcher in this lineup.

Worth the Wait

Mike Piazza, who played his way into the Baseball Hall of Fame (with a  career .308-427, 1,335 stat line and ten All Star selections) was the 1,390th pick in the 1988 MLB draft.   

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First Base – Jeff Bagwell … .339, with three home runs

Photo: Michael Glasgow, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Hall of Famer Jeff Bagwell hit .339, with three homers and ten RBI in 23 games against Glavine. His 21 career hits against the lefty tie for the 18th.  Bagwell also drew 18 walks versus Glavine (11 strikeouts) and put up a .488 on-base percentage. Those 18 walks were the most Glavine issued to any player. Four of those were intentional, tying for the most IBB Glavine issued to any player.  (Others to receive four career IBB from Glavine were Gary Sheffield and Barry Bonds.) Bagwell was a career .297 hitter over 15 seasons (1991-2005, all Astros). He was a four-time All Star, 1991 NL Rookie of the year and 1994 NL MVP (.368-39-116, with 104 runs scored and 15 steals. ).  His career stat line was .297-449-1,529, with 1.517 run scored and 202 stolen bases.

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An Even Dozen

In his first dozen games facing Tom Glavine, Jeff Bagwell got on base versus Glavine via hit or walk in all twelve, hitting safety in 11.

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Deserves a Shoutout at 1B: First baseman Mo Vaughn doesn’t make this lineup due to a small sample size (just 10 at bats in four games versus Glavine), but he deserves a shoutout. In those three games, he delivered five hits (two doubles and three home runs) for a 1.600 slugging percentage.

Now, it’s always nice when selecting these lineups to come across a player you are not familiar with. Expos’  1B Fernando Seguignol faced Tom Glavine in five games (1999-2001) and went seven-for-fourteen (.500), with two doubles, two home runs and five RBI. It was Seguignol’s most at bats, most hits, most doubles (tie), most home runs and most RBI against any pitcher. In five MLB seasons (1998-2001, 2003 … Expos, Yankees), Seguignol hit .249-17-40 (178 games).

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Second Base – Tie:  Robby Thompson and Bill Doran

I could find good arguments for both Robby Thompson and Bill Doran in this spot.

If I had to pick one, I’d lean toward Thompson for his larger sample size.  However, since this is my post, I can declare a tie.

Robby Thompson – .393 and four long balls

Robby Thompson hit .393 (22-for-56) in 20 games against Tom Glavine. Perhaps as important is the fact that 13 of his 22 hits went for extra bases (eight doubles, one triple and four home runs). This gives him a .786 slugging percentage versus Glavine – second highest among players with at least 25 at bat versus Glavine. Thompson hit .500 or better versus Glavine in five of the nine seasons in which he faced him.

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Catching Him in His Prime

In 1992 & 1993, when Tom Glavine went a combined 42-15 (and led the NL in wins both times), Robby Thompson 11-for-18 (.611) against him, with two homers and three RBI in six games.

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Thompson played 11 MLB seasons (1986-96), all for the Giants.  He was a two-time All Star and one-time Gold Glover, who put up a .257-119-458 stat line. His four home runs off Glavine` tied for the most he hit against any MLB pitcher (he also had four versus Jose Rijo) and his 22 hits versus Glavine were the second most he had against any MLB pitcher (he hit .424 with 23 hits versus Fernando Valenzuela).  By contrast, Thompson hit .118, with nine hits in 48 at bats versus Greg Maddux, with three walks and 15 whiffs.

Bill Doran – .480 average, .606 on-base percentage.

Photo: Indiana Blue Sox, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Bill Doran was a .266 career MLB hitter (1982-93 … Astros, Reds, Brewers). He did, however, tag Tom Glavine for a .480 average (12-for-25) and drew eight walks versus Glavine, fanning just once (.606 on-base percentage – highest among batters with at least 25 at bats versus Glavine).  Side note: If you use 25 plate appearances instead of at bats, Doran’s OBP versus Glavine is second to Carlos Delgado’s  .640.

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Bookends

In his first seven career plate appearances versus Tom Glavine (August 17 & September 30, 1987), Bill Doran was on base six times (three singles and three walks). In his final eight plate appearance versus Glavine (October 2, 1991 and August 4 & September 9, 1992), Doran collected four walks and a pair of singles.

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Doran’s career stat line was .266-84-497, with 727 runs scored and 209 steals in 1,453 games. His best season was 1987, when he hit .283-16-79, with 82 runs scored and 31 steals for the Astros (and played in all 162 games).

Possible Trivia Question: Which member of the Astros’ Hall of Fame matriculated in Oxford? (No, not that Oxford.)  Bill Doran studied and played base ball for Miami University in Oxford, Ohio – where he hit .407-4-27 (45 games) in his final college season (1979). He was selected in sixth round of the 1979 MLB Draft.

Honorable Mention: Luis Castillo hit .382-2-5 in 24 games versus Glavine (1996, 1999-2005, 2008). His 29 hits tied for the most career safeties against Glavine and he recorded them in the fewest at bats among the five players with 29 hits against Glavine. There was just a lot of competition at second base – and a three-way tie was too much to ask.

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Third Base: Tim Wallach … .367, five homers, 12 RBI

Tim Wallach hit .367, with five home runs and 12 RBI against Glavine – and he gets extra credit because those numbers came between 1988-94 and included three of the five seasons in which Glavine led the league in wins. (1991-93). Over those three seasons, Wallach went 12-for-29 (.414) against Glavine, with three doubles, a triple, one home run and five RBI.

Going Deep Can Be Habit-Forming

Between May 30, 1990 and June 9, 1991, Tim Wallach faced Tom Glavine in four games and homered in each of them:

May 30, 1990 … one-for-two, solo homer;

June 29, 1990 … one-for-three, solo home run, walk;

July 12, 1990 … one-for-three, three-run homer;

June 9, 1991 … two-for-two, single, three-run homer, single, walk.

As an aside, those three 1990 homers were the only hits Wallach had in 11 at bats versus Glavine that season.

Wallach played in 17 MLB seasons (1980-96 … Expos, Dodgers, Angels), going .257-260-1,125, with 908 runs scored. He was a five-time All Star and three-time Gold Glover. His best season was 1987, when he hit .298-26-123 – reaching career highs in all three categories, as well as in doubles (a league-leading 42), runs scored (89), stolen bases (9) and total bases (305).

 

Honorable Mentions. Aramis Ramirez.  It’s hard to limit Ramirez to an honorable mention here.  After all, he hit .500 (13-for-26), with four home runs and ten RBI in just 12 games versus Glavine.  However, five of his hits, two of his homers and eight of his RBI came in Glavine’s final three (age 40-42) seasons. Digging deeper, Ramirez had a .421 on-base percentage versus Glavine from 2001-2005 and a .721 OBP in 2006-08. Still, there are some nice numbers here.  Ramirez drew eight walks and fanned just once (in 35 plate appearances) versus Glavine (six of the walks in those final three seasons). He also hit .400 or better in six of the seven seasons he faced Glavine.  Ramirez played 18 MLB seasons (1998-2015 … Pirates, Cubs, Brewers), going .283-386-1,417, with 1,098 runs scored.  He was a three-time All Star, hit 25 or more home runs in ten seasons, drove in 100+ runs in seven and hit .300 or better in seven.

During his 16-season MLB career, Todd Zeile started more than 100 games each at 3B (1,468), 1B (417) and catcher (121).  As a hitter, over 2,158 games, he went .265-253-1,110.  Zeile faced Glavine in 34 games and collected 29 hits (.326 average), with four  home runs, 12 RBI (13 walks  and 13 strikeouts). Competition was tough at the hot corner.

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Shortstop:  Tie- Jimmy Rollins & Barry Larkin

I know, another cop out (tie), but Barry Larkin and Jimmy Rollins each offer a notable body of work against Glavine – and were both were among the players tied for the most hits against Glavine at 29. Rollins showed a bit more power, Larkin a bit more patience.  And, more of Larkin’s numbers were delivered when Glavine was in his prime.

Jimmy Rollins – .372 average, 29 hits, ten doubles, 14 RBI.

Photo: Keith Allison from Hanover, MD, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Jimmy Rollins holds or is tied for the career lead in hits (29), home runs (6), doubles (10) and RBI (14) against Glavine. Overall, 17 of Rollins 29 hits went for extra bases.  Admittedly, a significant portion this damage was done toward the end of Glavine’s career, but those leadership positions are impossible to ignore.  (As a bit of explanation, eight of Rollins’ hits, two of his homers and three of his RBI against Glavine came in 2007 (Glavine’s age-41 season).

Rollins was a three-time All Star, four-time Gold Glover and the 2007 NL Most Valuable player. He played 17 seasons (2000-2016 … Phillies. Dodgers White Sox) and hit .264-231-936, with 1,421 runs scored and 470 stolen bases. He led the NL in triples four times, runs scored once  (topping 100 runs scored in six seasons) and stolen bases once (topping 40 steals in four seasons).

Barry Larkin … .309, 29 hits, three homers, 12 RBI, 14 walks

Photo: Rdikeman at the English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons

Hall of famer Barry Larkin faced Glavine in 34 games (1987-96, 1998-99, 2002,2004). He hit .309 (29 hits), with eight doubles, one triple, three homers and 12 RBI. He also walked 14 times versus Glavine versus just three whiffs.

Larkin’s numbers against Glavine were closer to his career norm than Rollins’ were to his. Larkin played 19 MLB seasons (1986-2004), all for the Reds.  He hit .295-198-960, with 1,329 runs scored and 379 steals. He was a 12-time All-Star, three-time Gold Glover and the 1995 NL Most Valuable Player. Larkin hit over .350 against Glavine in seven of the 14 seasons in which he faced the southpaw Hall of Famer.

 

Small Sample Shoutout at Short:  Luis Rivera faced Tom Glavine in just three games (1988 & 1994) and went six-for-eight, with a double, two home runs and four RBI.

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Left Field – Kevin Mitchell … .356, with five home runs and 12 RBI

Kevin Mitchell faced Glavine in 16 games (1987-91, 1993-94, 1996), putting up a .356-5-12 line.  Half of Mitchell’s hits against Glavine went for extra bases (three doubles and five home runs) – giving him a .756 career slugging percentage the lefty.

Closing Strong

In his first three games against Glavine, Mitchel went two-for-seven (.286), with zero extra-base hits, just one walk and four strikeouts.  Over his final 13 games against Glavine, he went 14-for-68 (.368), with eight extra-base hits, nine walks and three strikeouts.

In the same vein, in his first career plate appearance against Glavine (September 25. 1987), Mitchell struck out.  In his last plate appearance against Glavine September 4, 1996, he homered.

 

Kevin Mitchell played in 13 MLB seasons (1984, 1986-94, 1996-98 … Mets, Padres, Giants, Reds, Red Sox, Indians, Athletics), going .284-234-760 in 1,223 games. He was a two-time All Star and the NL MVP in 1989, when he hit .291-47-125 for the Giants – leading the league in HRs, RBI, slugging percentage and total bases.

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Center Field – Andruw Jones … .372 average, four home runs

Photo: User Chrisjnelson on en.wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Needed a leather and lumber guy in CF and Andruw Jones fit the bill.  In 18 games versus Glavine (2003-07), Jones hit .372, with four home runs and 11 RBI, Eight of his 16 hits versus Glavine went for extra bases (four doubles, four home runs) and he drew 11 walks to just four strikeouts, putting up a nice even .500 on-base percentage.

First Time’s the Charm

Andruw Jones homered on the second pitch he ever saw from Tom Glavine (May 24, 2003). The Braves defeated Glavine’s Mets 10-3 in that game.

Andruw Jones played in 17 MLB seasons (1996-2012 … Braves, Dodgers, Rangers, White Sox, Yankees), going .254-434-1,289, with 1,204 runs scored and 152 stolen bases.  He hit 30 or more home runs in seven seasons (a league-leading and career-high 51 in 2005). He was a five time All Star and ten-time Gold Glover in center field.

Andruw Jones and Tom Glavine were teammates on the Braves from 1996 through 2002.

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Right Field, Gary Sheffield – .293, five home runs, 13 RBI, 17 walks versus three whiffs, .461 OBP

Oh, I’d like to have seen those Gary Sheffield versus Tom Glavine at bats. Glavine working to expand the strike zone, Sheffield refusing to bite on the low-and -away pitch (17 walks versus three whiffs). Sheffield faced Glavine in 1992, 1994-2001, 2003, 2005 & 2007). He tied for the most career home runs off Glavine with six and had the fifth most RBI (13 – one off the lead). But what really put him in the LF spot (against some tough competition), was those 17 walks versus only three strikeouts.

In 1996, Gary Sheffield faced Tom Glavine 12 times in four games and got on base nine – seven walks and two home runs.  He did not strikeout against Glavine that season. Over his career, Sheffield never fanned more than once versus Glavine in any season and had just three whiffs in 76 plate appearances.

Some Bookends

On April 18, 1996, the Marlins’ Gary Sheffield rapped a home run off Tom Glavine in the first inning of a 5-3 Florida win over Atlanta. In his next seven plate appearances versus Glavine, Sheffield walked seven times (three intentional). He ended the streak of walks with another home run off Glavine on July 12 of that season.

Outfield Honorable Mentions: Barry Bonds went .329-4-14 in 33 games versus Glavine. Moises Alou also did well against Glavine at .351-3-14 in 25 games.

Apologies

Tony Gwynn tied for the most career hits versus Glavine, but did not make this lineup. One main reason, his .312 average versus Glavine was 26 points below his career average.

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Pitcher – Livan Hernandez … .412 average

Livan Hernandez faced Tom Glavine 20 times in eight games (1999, 2002-06) and delivered seven hits in 17 at bats (.412 average). Those hits included two triples (tied for the most against Glavine by any batter), one home run and three RBI.

On The Money

 In his very first game against Glavine (April 23, 1999), the Marlin’s Livan Hernandez got his money’s worth on the mound and at the plate. On the mound, he got the win (over the Braves) with a nine-hit, one-run, two-walk, nine-strikeout complete game.  At the plate, he flied out to deep right on the first pitch he saw from Tom Glavine (second inning); had an RBI sacrifice fly on an 0-2 pitch from Glavine in the fourth; hit a two-run homer on the first pitch he saw from Glavine in the sixth; and had an RBI single off reliever John Hudek in the seventh.

In their eight head-to-head pitching matchups, Glavine went 5-3, 2.56, while Hernandez went 3-5, 2.88. Hernandez was a solid hitter as a pitcher – .221-10-85 over 973 at bats over 17 seasons.

Honorable Mention: Gil Heredia faced Tom Glavine just three times (1994-95), but he delivered three hits. (all singles).  Heredia, by the way, was a good hitting pitcher. Over 10 MLB seasons, he put up a .213 average (19-0for-104), struck out just 11 times in 131 plate appearances.  The right hander went 57-51, 4.46 on the mound (1991-96, 1998-2001 … Athletics, Expos, Giants, Rangers.)

 

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Who’s Your Daddy?  The Inspiration.

On September 24, 2004, in the middle of a tight pennant race, the Yankees handed future Hall of Famer Pedro Martinez and the Boston Red Sox a tough 6-4 loss.  Martinez went 7 1/3 innings giving up nine hits and five earned runs.  The game came just five days after (in his previous start) Martinez had lasted just five frames against the Bronx Bombers (eight hits, eight earned runs) in a 16-7 loss.

After that second loss, Martinez candidly commented, “What can I say? I just tip my hat and call the Yankees my daddy.”  Little did he know that his comment – and a Yankee fans’ chant of “Who’s your daddy?” would follow him into future starts in New York (all the way to his final MLB start – against the Yankees for the Phillies – in Game Six of the 2009 World Series).

The concept of “Who’s your daddy?” became the inspiration for Baseball Roundtable to take a look at the players who “had the number” of some of MLB’s premier pitchers.  Again, you can find links to the previous “editions” of “Who’s Your Daddy?” near the top of this post. 

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Primary Resource: Baseball-References.com.

 

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Feeling Powerless? Rarities and Oddities about Zero-home Run Seasons.

Readers of Baseball Roundtable are aware of how I am drawn to baseball rarities in the off-season.  In this post, we’ll look at some of the unique statistics surrounding zero-home run seasons. If you enjoy this you may want to check out my posts on 20-game winners (click here) and 100-RBI seasons (click here).

Rarities and Oddities – MLB Batting Champions with Zero Home Runs

There have been only two MLB batting champions to log zero home runs in a season in which they won the crown … and they came 75 years apart. 

Wee Willie Keeler, 1897 Orioles

Photo: Internet Archive Book Images, No restrictions, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1897, 5’-4”/140-pound Baltimore Orioles’ outfielder Willie Keeler won the NL batting title with a .424 average, stroking out a league-leading 239 hits. In the process, he set a still unmatched record for base hits in a season in which the player hit zero home runs.  Of those 239 hits, 193 (81 percent) were singles. Keeler opened the 1897 season with a 44-game hitting streak (still MLB’s longest streak from Opening Day).  Keeler was an accomplished bunter and a renowned contact/slap hitter. Over his career, Keeler struck out just 136 times in 9,619 plate appearances.

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“I keep my eyes clear and I hit ‘em where they ain’t.”

                   Willie Keeler (Baseball’s Greatest Quotations, Paul Dickson, 1991)

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Hall of Famer Keeler played 19 MLB seasons (1892-1910 … in the NL, the Giants, Brooklyn Statistics, Orioles, Brooklyn Superbas and, in the AL, New York Highlanders).   He was a two-time batting champion and collected 200 or more hits in eight seasons.  Of his 2,932 hits, 86 percent were singles. Keeler finished with a .341-33-810 career stat line, with 1,719 runs scored and 495 steals.

Willie Keeler had 33 career home runs – of which only two cleared the fences.  Of the others, thirty were inside-the-park and one left the field on the bounce (it was a different time).

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Rod Carew, 1972 Twins

Photo: Hostess via tradingcarddb.com, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1972, Hall of Famer Rod Carew won his second (of seven) AL batting titles.  He hit .318-0-51, with 51 RBI and 61 runs scored in 142 games – 143 of his 170 hits (84 percent) were singles. 1972 was his only season without a home run.

Carew, like Keeler, was an accomplished bunter (in 1974, he had 29 bunt singles) and contact hitter. Carew played 19 MLB seasons (1967-85 … Twins, Angels). The 18-time All Star won seven batting titles, the 1967 AL Rookie of the Year Award and the 1977 AL MVP Award.  He hit over .300 in 15 of his 19 seasons and finished with .328-92-1,015 stat line, with 1,424 runs scored and 353 steals.

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“He (Rod Carew) has an uncanny ability to move the ball around as if the bat were some kind of magic wand.”

                                                              Pitcher Ken Holtzman

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Most Hits in a Zero-Home Run Season

As usual, one thing led to another and I began digging a little deeper into the rarity of zero-homer seasons. As you might expect, they have become rarer over time.  Starting with a base of players with seasons of at least 100 hits and zero home runs, there were 873 such seasons in MLB history. Not rare at all, although about two-of-every three (593 or 67.9 percent) occurred before 1930.

So, I looked for something a little rarer and ramped up to 150 hits and no home runs.  Now. we were down to 177 such campaigns – still not rare air.  But, using 200 or more hits turned the trick.  There have been only seven seasons of 200 or more hits and zero home runs. Let’s take a look at them – and the players were delivered them.

Willie Keeler, 1897 Orioles (NL) – 239 hits

Willie Keeler has the most hits in a zero-homer season at 239. You’ve already read about him in the opening of this post, so we can move on to number-two.

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Napoleon Lajoie, 1906 Cleveland Naps – 214 hits

In 1906, second baseman Nap Lajoie hit .355 for Cleveland, with a league-leading 214 hits and a league-topping 48 doubles, but zero home runs.  He drove in 91 runs and scored 88 in 152 games.

In a 21-season MLB career (1896-1916 … Phillies, Athletics, Naps), he hit .338-82-1,599, with 1,504 runs scored and 380 steals. Looking for a trivia question? Lajoie is the only player with a 200-hit, zero-home run MLB season, with more career RBI than runs scored.

The Hall of Famer led the league in batting average five times, hits four times (topping 200 hit each time), doubles five times (a high of 51 in 1910), home runs once, total bases four times, RBI three times and runs once. He hit over .300 in 17 seasons, but reached double-digits in home runs just once.

The Triple Crown … and Then Some

In 1901, while with the Philadelphia Athletics, Nap Lajoie, won the Triple Crown with a .426 average, 14 home runs and 125 RBI.  He also led the AL in runs scored (145), hits (232), doubles (48) and total bases (350).

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Jesse Burkett, 1898 Cleveland Spiders, (NL) – 213 hits

In 1898, Cleveland LF Jesse Burkett hit .341 for the Spiders, with 213 hits, 114 runs scored, 42 RBI, 19 steals and zero home runs.  In fact, that season just 27 of Burkett’s hits (12.7 percent) went for extra bases.

Hall of Famer Burkett played 16 MLB seasons (1890-1905 … Giants, Spiders, Cardinals, Browns). He won three batting titles (twice hitting over .400), led the league in hits three times (topping 200 hits in six seasons) and twice led the league in runs scored (topping 100 in nine seasons).

1898 was the only full season in which Burkett failed to hit at least two home runs, Over his career, Burkett hit .338, with 75 home runs, 952 RBI, 1,720 runs scored and 389 steals.

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Hughie Jennings, 1896 Orioles NL – 209 hits

In 1896, Hughie Jennings banged out 209 hits (.401 average) and drove in 121 runs, despite not going yard a single time (87 percent of his hits were singles).

Jennings played 18 MLB seasons (1891-1903, 1907, 1909-10, 1912, 1918 … Louisville Colonels of the American Association and NL Orioles, Brooklyn Superbas and Phillies, and AL Tigers).  Over 1,284 games, he hit .312-18-840, with 992 runs scored and 359 steals. Jennings scored 100 or more runs in five seasons, had two seasons of 200+ hits and stole 50+ bases three times.

Hughie Jennings recorded 121 RBI in 1896, the MLB record for a zero-home run season.

Jennings holds the MLB record for career “hit by pitch” at 287 and the MLB single-season record at 51 (1896 Orioles). He led the NL in HBP six consecutive seasons (1894-1898.) Once again, for Baseball Roundtable,  one thing led to another – and to this chart.

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Johnny Pesky, 1947 Red Sox – 207 hits

In 1947, Red Sox’ 23-year-old rookie SS Johnny Pesky hit .324-0-39, with 106 runs scored and 12 stolen bases (83 percent of his 207 hits were singles).

Pesky played in ten MLB seasons (1942, 1946-54 … Red Sox, Tigers, Nationals). He hit .307-17-404, with 867 runs scored and 53 steals.  Over his career, he topped 100 runs scored in six seasons, exceeded 200 hits three times and hit .300+ six times.

What Might Those Numbers Have Been?

As a 23-year-old rookie in 1942, Johnny Pesky hit .331-2-51, with 105 runs scored and a league-topping 205 hits.  Pesky then missed three years of baseball action due to military service. He returned to the Red Sox as a 27-year-old and picked up right where he left off,  again leading the AL in base hits with 208 – going .335-2-55, with 115 runs scored in 153 games. In 1947, his third MLB season, he led the AL in hits for a third time (207), going .324-0-39, with 106 runs scored.  What might his career numbers have been if he had not missed those three prime years wile in the Navy?

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Milt Stock, 1920 Cardinals – 204 hits

Cardinals’ third baseman Milt Stock went .319-0-76, with 85 runs scored in 1920 (83 percent to his hits were singles). Stock played 14 MLB seasons (1913-26 … Giants, Phillies, Cardinals, Robins). He went .289-22-696, with 839 runs scored and 155 steals.  Stock hit .300+ in five seasons (a high of .328 in 1925) and twice recorded 200+ hits in a season. From 1919 through 1922, he hit over .300 in four consecutive seasons.

Another One Thing Leads to Another 

From his fourth plate appearance on June 21, 1918 until his fifth plate appearance on August 22, 1921, Milt Stock went 1,690 plate appearances without a home run, Stock falls far short of the MLB record, held by Thomas Thevenow, who hit his second career regular-season MLB home run (both were inside-the-parkers) in his final at bat of a game played on  on September 22, 1926 and then played 12 more major-league seasons – going another 1,003 games and 3,607 consecutive plate appearances without a four-bagger. In a 15-season MLB career Thevenow (primarily a SS) hit .247 (1,030 its in 1,229 games). Notably, Thevenow hit a third MLB home run in 1926.  This one was also an inside-the-parker and came in Game Two of the Cardinals-Yankees World Series. St. Louis won the Series four games-to-three and Thevenow hit .417 (10-for-24), with five runs scored, one double, one homer and four RBI.

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One Final Chart:

Doc Cramer, at the top of this list, played 20 MLB seasons (1929-48 … Athletics, Red Sox, Nationals Tigers). He hit .296-37-842, with 1,357 runs scored. He was a five-time All Star, had 200 or more hits in three seasons, 100+ runs in three seasons, and hit .300 or better in seven seasons. He had 2,705 career hits (80 percent of them singles).

Okay, maybe one more chart:

 

Most Seasons with Zero Home Runs and 500 or More Plate Appearances – Seven

Donie  Bush had zero home runs and 500 or more plate appearances for he Tigers in 1909,  1914, 1916-19,  and for the Tigers and Nationals in 1921. He played 16 MLB seasons (1908-23 … Tigers, Nationals) and went .250-9-445, with 1,281 runs scored.

Jim Slagle … Slagle put up seasons of 500 or more plate appearances and zero home runs for the Cubs in 1900,  1902-03 and 1905-07. In a ten-season MLB career (Senators, Phillies, Boston Nationals, Cubs), he hit .268-2-344, with 781 runs scored and 274 steals in 1,300 games.

Primary Resource:  Baseball-Reference.com.

A REMINDER … .

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100-RBI Season Rarities … the Stories and the Stats

Photo: Tuh22823, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Major League Baseball, in its long history and from A-to-Z (Henry Aaron to Richie Zisk), has had 2,029 player-seasons of 100 or more RBI (Baseball-Reference.com). In 2023, we saw a 100-RBI season like never before. Phillies’ LF Kyle Schwarber became the first MLB player ever to drive in 100 or more runs in a season when his batting average was below.200. (As a sidenote: Three of the five lowest averages in 100+ RBI season occurred in 2023.)

 It was Schwarber’s first 100-RBI season in a nine-season MLB career (2015-23 … Cubs, Nationals, Red Sox, Phillies). During the season, he went .197-47-104, with 108 runs scored – reaching career highs in home runs, RBI and runs (and leading the NL with a career-high 215 strikeouts).

Over his career, the two-time All Star has put up a .227-246-548 stat line.

Another Schwarber Oddity

Kyle Schwarber has a share of the record for most home runs in a season without reaching 100 RBI. In 2022, Schwarber went .218-46-94 for the Phillies, joining Alfonso Soriano who went .277-46-95 for the Nationals in 2006.

Overall, there have been 31 MLB seasons of forty or more homers and fewer than 100 MBI. Just five players have two such seasons:

  • Henry Aaron – 1969 Braves (.300-44-97) & 1973 Braves (.301-40-96).
  • Adam Dunn – 2006 Reds (.234-40-92) & 2012 White Sox (.204-41-96).
  • Joey Gallo – 2017 Rangers (.209-41-80) & 2018 Rangers (.206-40-92).
  • Mickey Mantle – 1958 Yankees (.304-42-97) & 1960 Yankees (.275-40-94).
  • Mike Trout, 2015 Angels (.299-41-90) & 2022 Angels (.283-40-80).

Well, as always, with Baseball Roundtable “one thing led to another,” and I began a search for more 100-RBI seasons rarities and oddities. (No baseball, too much time on my hands.)

First Up, Another 2023 Rarity – Fewest Base Hits in a 100-RBI Season – 102

In 2023, Dodgers’ third baseman Max Muncy put up a .212-36-105 season – collecting just 102 base hits (the fewest ever in an MLB 100-RBI campaign). It was Muncy’s first-ever 100-RBI season (in eight MLB seasons). To date, Muncy’s career stat line is .227-180-489.

A few other tidbits:

  • Barry Bonds, Bryce Harper, Christian Yelich, Ken Griffey Jr., Mickey Mantle, Shohei Ohtani, Nelson Cruz and Henry Aaron are the only MLB players to combine a 40-homer/sub-100 RBI season with a .300 or better batting average.
  • Joey Gallo is the only player with two consecutive 40-homer/sub-100 RBI seasons.
  • The only 40-homer/sub-90 RBI seasons belong to Joey Gallo (.209-40-80 for the 2017 Rangers) and Mike Trout (.283-40-80 for the 2022 Angels).
  • In 11 of the seasons of 40 or more homers and fewer than 100 RBI, the player led the league in long balls, in seven the player led in strikeouts.

The Highest Batting Average in a Sub-100 RBI Season (some qualifiers) … .424

The highest batting average (using a minimum of 400 plate appearances) in sub-100 RBI season is .424 by Willie Keeler, 1897 Baltimore Orioles (.4237) and Rogers Hornsby 1924 Cardinals (.42350).  Keeler had 74 RBI in 129 games, Hornsby had 94 RBI in 143  contests.  Note: I used 450 at bats because of the discrepancy in season lengths. For example, if you used players qualifying for the batting title, the highest average without 100 RBI would be Levi Meyerle of the 1871 National Association Philadelphia Athletics. However, the Athletics played just 28 games that season. Meyerle had a .492 average and 40 RBI in 26 games, 132 plate appearances. 

Rookies Hitting Cookies

Ted William holds the all-time MLB rookie-season RBI record with 145 in 1939. Photo: wild mercury

There have been 44 players who have driven in 100 or more runs in a “rookie” season, with 22 of those in their debut season. (Rookie status can roll over to another season based on days on the roster, number of at bats or number of innings pitched.)  Twelve of those rookies have won the Rookie of the Year award. (Twenty players have recorded 100 or more RBI in their rookie season since the ROY Award was established.)

As the chart below shows, their 100-RBI rookie season was the only career 100-RBI season for 11 of the 44 players who recorded 100 or more RBI in a rookie campaign.

 

Going Out On Top … Or Not

On November 18, 2015, Red Sox DH David Ortiz (on his fortieth birthday) announced that the 2016 MLB season would be his last as a player. The following year, he went out on top – with a .315-38-127, becoming one of just five players to record 100 or more RBI in their final MLB campaign. Here is the list:


The not so much on top? Joe Jackson and Happy Felsch had their careers cut short due to the 1919 Black Sox scandal. Injuries also played a role in adding two players to this list: Albert Belle (osteoarthritis – hip) and David Orr (Stro9ke).

Fewest Games Played in a 100-RBI Season – 69

JOSH GIBSON Photo: Harrison Studio, Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1943, Josh Gibson went .466-20-109 in 69 games for the Negro National League II Homestead Grays. That season, the Hall of Famer led the league in runs (93), hits (116), doubles (22), home runs (20), RBI (109) walks (52) and total bases (216).

 Something Old Something New

The oldest player to record a 100-RBI season was 42-year-old Cap Anson of the 1894 Chicago Cubs.

Six players recorded season of of 100 or more RBI in their age-20 season: Ty Cobb, Al Kaline, Mel Ott, Alex Rodriguez,  Juan Soto and Ted Williams.  Moving on to months and days, the youngest of those was Ott, who went .328-42-151 for the 1929 Giants. It was, by the way, Ott’s fourth MLB season. Ott played 209 MLB games before his twentieth birthday – going .318-19-100 over three seasons.

The Saga of Jack Reed … One RBI/106 Games … One Memorable Home Run

In 1963, 30-year-old Jack Reed was in his third MLB season as a reserve outfielder/defensive replacement for the New York Yankees.  He replaced Mickey Mantle in the field often enough that he was known in some circles as “Mickey Mantle’s Caddie.”  In 1963, he played in 106 games, had just 82 plate appearances (73 at bats) and hit .205-0-1 … recording the fewest RBI ever for a player who appeared in 100 or more games.  

However, Reed’s brightest moment in the major leagues came at the plate, not in the garden. On June 24, 1962, Reed hit the only home run of his MLB career (1961-63). It was a two-run shot off Tigers’ reliever Phil Regan in the top of the 22nd inning – the game winner in the longest game in Yankee history. Reed had replaced Joe Pepitone (who had earlier replaced Mickey Mantle) in RF in the thirteenth inning. Reed’s career stats line (222 games) was .233-1-6. Often used as a pinch runner, he scored 39 runs and stole seven bases. In that 1962 season, Reed went .302-1-4 in 88 games (48 plate appearances.)  

Most hits in a Sub-100 RBI Season – 262

Photo by Matt McGee

In 2004, Mariners’ RF Ichiro Suzuki rapped out an MLB single-season record 262 base hits – but collected just 60 RBI, He hit .373 for the season and 225 of his 262 hits were singles.  Suzuki, who had ten MLB seasons of 200 or more hits and 3,089 hits in 19 MLB seasons, never drove in more than 69 runs in a season.

In MLB history, there have been 539 player-seasons of 200 or more hits, with 54 percent (292) of those seasons seeing the player record fewer than 100 RBI.

In a combined 100 seasons, the players on the above list had 43 seasons of 200 or more hits and just one 100-RBI campaign. (In 1999, Derek Jeter had 219 hits and 102 RBI).

Lloyd Waner of the 1927 Pirates recorded the fewest RBI in an MLB season of 200 or more hits. That season, he hit .355, with 223 hits, but recorded only 27 RBI.

Most Strikeouts in a 100-RBI Season – 223

Just five players have recorded 200 or more whiffs in a 100-RBI season:

  • Mark Reynolds, 2009 Diamondbacks – .260-30-102, with 223 strikeouts (which is the MLB single-season record for batter’s strikeouts).
  • Kyle Schwarber, 2023 Phillies – .197-47-104, with 215 whiffs.
  • Giancarlo Stanton, 2018 Yankees – .266-38-100, with 211 strikeouts.
  • Chris Davis, 2015 Orioles – .262-47-117, with 208 strikeouts.
  • Aaron Judge, 2017 Yankees – .284-52-114, with 208 whiffs.

Fewest Strikeouts in a 100-RBI Season – Three

In 1894, The Giants’ Jack Doyle drove in 103 runs in 103 games. He hit .368-3-103 and fanned just three times in 471 plate appearances.

Post-1900:  The 1902 Athletics’ Lave Cross hit .342-0-108 and whiffed just four times in 597 plate appearances.

Get ‘Em On – I’ll Bring ‘Em Home

Among players with at least 100 RBI in a season, Al Simmons (1930 Athletics) had the highest batting average with runners in scoring position at .436 (85-for-195). When he came to the plate without runners in scoring position, he hit .351. His overall stat line .381-36-165.

Fewest Home Runs in a 100-RBI Season  – Zero

Hughie Jennings (.401-0-121 for the 1896 Baltimore Orioles) and Lave Cross (.342-0-108 for the 1902 Athletics) are the only MLB players to record a 100-RBI season with zero round trippers.

Most Players with 100 or More RBI on a Team in the Same Season – Five 

1936 Yankees: C Bill Dickey (107);  1B Lou Gehrig (152); 2B Tony Lazzeri (109); RF George Selkirk (107); CF Joe DiMaggio (125)

1894 Orioles (NL): 1B Dan Brouthers (128); 2B Henry Reitz (105); SS Hughie Jennings (109); CF Steve Brodie (113);  LF Joe Kelly (111).

1894 Boston (NL); 1B Tommy Tucker (100); 2B Bobby Lowe (115); OF Jimmy Bannon (114); OF  Hugh Duffy (145); OF Tommy McCarthy (126).

 The Most 100-RBI Seasons

Primary Resource:  Baseball-Reference.com

A REMINDER … .

There is still time to cast your vote(s) in the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing).  Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the careers of the players on the ballot.

 

 

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Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting Update

We’re at about the half-way point in Baseball Roundtable’s 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame (unofficial) Fan/Reader Ballot. You have until January 2 to cast your ballot (and qualify for the prize drawing). In this post, we’ll provide a brief update on fan balloting thus far, but first a call for your vote.

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BEFORE WE RETURN TO OUR REGULAR PRORAMMING/POSTING …

There is still time to cast your vote(s) in the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing).  Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the careers of the players on the ballot.

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Photos: Beltre – Keith Allison on Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons Helton:  Jonathan Konrath from Oakland, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons Wagner: Alex Kim from NYC, USderivative work: Killervogel5, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Reader Balloting Update

Through December 14, a total of 36 fan/reader ballots have been cast. As the chart below shows, among Roundtable readers first-time candidate Adrian Beltre and Todd Helton (in his sixth year on the ballot) lead the voting at 87.5 percent, with Billy Wagner (75 percent) the only other candidate at the 75-percent election threshold.  While only 3.9 percent of the official ballot are known (as of December 12), those results (as reported on bbhoftracker.com) also show Beltre (100 percent) and Helton (93.3 percent at the top), with Gary Sheffield (80 percent) and Joe Mauer (80 percent) also above the 75 percent threshold. (Admittedly with a long way to go in the balloting.)  For those with an interest in the ongoing results, I recommend bbhoftracker.com, particularly as we get closer to the close of official voting.

Looking at reader ballots, the biggest gainers among holdover from 2023 are Helton, Wagner, Andy Pettitte and Bobby Abreu – all with gains of between 17.2 and 18.6 percentage points over last year’s reader voting. As of December 14, the largest declines among readers belong to Alex Rodriguez (- 19.2 percentage) and Francisco Rodriguez (- 22.6 percentage points). Here’s a look at the 2023 reader/fan balloting and this year’s reader/fan totals to date.

Baseball Roundtable also asked reader which players, now off the ballot, they felt should be in the Hall of Fame.   Twenty different players were mentioned.  The leaders were Jeff Kent (five mentions); Lou Whitaker (four), Barry Bonds and Roger Clemens (three) and Dwight Evans (two).

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Baseball Roundtable Musings on 20-Win Seasons … Stats and Stories

Baseball Roundtable was recently reflecting on that fact that the Braves’ righty Spencer Strider was MLB’s only 2023 20-game winner, which led me to the fact that MLB has had just one twenty-game winner in each of the past three seasons. In the vein of  “In Baseball Roundtable one thing always seem to lead to another,” this led me to the fact that only five pitchers (one of them being Strider) have recorded 20 or more wins in a season in which they pitched fewer than 190 innings:

  • 2022 – Kyle Wright, Braves (21-5, 3.19 in 180 1/3 innings);
  • 2018 – Blake Snell, Rays (21-5, 1.89 in 180 2/3 innings);
  • 2021 – Julio Urias, Dodgers (20-3, 2.96 in 185 2/3 innings);
  • 2023 – Spencer Strider, Braves (20-5, 3.86 in 186 2/3 innings;
  • 2012 – Jered Weaver, Angels (20-5, 2.81 in 188 2/3 innings).

Anyway, that sent me down a research rabbit hole, searching out stats related to 20+ win seasons that interested me (and I hope some of them interest you, as fans and readers).

Of course, one thing led to another and those low inning totals led me to look at complete-game totals.  As the chart below snows. Strider joined a (rather impressive) recent and growing list of pitchers to record twenty wins in a season without throwing a single complete game.

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BEFORE WE RETURN TO OUR REGULAR PRORAMMING/POSTING …

There is still time to cast your vote(s) in the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) 2024 Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing).  Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the careers of the players on the ballot.

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Before, getting into single-seasons and records, here a few numbers to show how the times have changed.  Baseball-Reference.com shows 1,219 seasons of 20 or more wins since 1871. Within that statistic:

  • MLB averaged 13.5 20+ game winners per season before 1900 and 9.8 since 1900.
  • Since 2010, the average number of pitchers winning 20 or more games per season is down to 1.9

Side note:  Those numbers provide even more contrast when you consider the increase in the number of teams and games played per season.

  • There has been just one 60-win season (Old Hoss Radbourn … 60-12, 1.38 for the 1884 Providence Grays.) Note: Some sources credit Radbourn with 59 wins, but the Elias Sports Bureau and Baseball-Reference.com list 60, and that’s good enough for me.
  • There were four seasons of between 50-59 wins – the most recent in 1885 (John Clarkson. Chicago White Stockings, NL, 53-16, 1.85).
  • There were 37 seasons of 40-49 wins – the most recent in 1908 (Ed Walsh, White Sox … 40-15, 1.42).
  • There were 117 seasons of 30-39 wins, the most recent in 1968 (Denny McLain, Tigers … 31-6, 1.96) and just 19 since 1900.

The above bullet points explain why, in some cases, I have broken out findings by pre-1900 and 1900 and beyond. So, let’s get on with it.

Highest Earn Run Average for a Pitcher Winning 20 or More Games in a Season – 5.08

I started with a look for “rarities” among 20-game winners – and I quickly found one. In MLB history, only two pitchers have had an earned run average of 5.00 or higher in a twenty-win season:

  • Bobo Newsom, 1938 Browns, 5.08;
  • Ray Kremer, 1930 Pittsburgh Pirates, 5.02.

Louis “Bobo” Newsom – In 1938, righty Newsom went 20-16, with a 5.08 ERA, for the St. Louis Browns. (The league ERA was 4.79.) Newsom had an up-and-down campaign. In his 20 wins, he put up a 3.13 ERA; in his 16 losses, his ERA was 8.11; and in his seven no-decisions, it was 5.65. His career somewhat mirrored that season.  Newsom won 20 or more games in three seasons (consecutively,  1938-40) and also lost 20 games in three seasons (1934-35 and 1941). He pitched in 20 MLB seasons (1929-30, 1932, 1934-48, 1952-53 … Robins/Dodgers, Cubs, Browns, Nationals, Red Sox, Tigers, Athletics, Yankees, Giants).  His final stat line was 211-222, 3.98.

Ray Kremer – In 1930, righthander Ray Kremer went 20-12, 5.02 for the Pirates. It was Kremer’s second 20-win season.  In 1926, he had gone 20-6, 2.61 for the Pirates – leading the NL in wins, winning percentage and ERA (2.47). Kremer had a solid 10-year MLB career (1924-33), all with the Pirates. He had only one sub-.500 season and won 15 or more games in seven of his ten MLB campaigns.  Kremer’s final line was 143-85, 3.76.

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This look at the highest earned run average among 20-game winners, led me (as one would expect) to search out the lowest ERA among 20-game winners.

Lowest Earned Run Average in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 1.04

Mordecai “Three Finger” Brown, 1906 Cubs

Photo: Paul Thompson, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1906, righthander Mordecai Brown went 26-6 for the Cubs – and put up the lowest ERA ever in a season of 20 or more wins (1.04).  He made 36 appearances, completed 27 of 32 starts and led the NL in shutouts with nine.  Over the course of the season, Brown gave up more than two runs in just four games. From July 28 through September 13, he appeared in 14 games (11 starts) and went 11-0 with three saves (awarded retroactively). Over that span, He completed ten of his 11 starts and the eight runs he surrendered were all unearned.

The Hall of Famer went 239-130, 2.06 in 14 MLB seasons (1903-1916 … Cardinals, Cubs, Reds, and the Federal League St. Louis Terriers & Brooklyn Tip Tops).  He won 20 or more games in six seasons (consecutively from 1906 through 1911).

 

Honorable Mention … Bob Gibson, 1908 Cardinals

Bob Gibson came the closest to Mordecai Brown (above) among 20+ game winners, posting a 1.12 earned run average, while going 22-9 for the 1968 Cardinals. Gibson led MLB that season in ERA, as well as in shutouts (13).  He completed 28 of 34 starts. From June 6 through July 30 of that season, Gibson started, completed and won 11 games, throwing eight shutouts and giving up just one run in each of three other starts. 

The Hall of Famer pitched in 17 MLB seasons (1959-75), all for the Cardinals. He was an All Star in eight seasons, won 20 or more games in five and was a two-time Cy Young Award winner. He finished at 251-174, 2.91.  

 

Fewest Games Pitched in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 26

Fred Goldsmith & Jesse Tannehill

Fred Goldsmith, 1880, Cubs

In 1880, 24-year-old righty Fred Goldsmith – one of professional baseball’s earliest curveball specialists – went 21-3, 1.75 for the National League Champion Cubs (67-17-2). He pitched in just 26 games (24 starts) and put up a 1.75 Earned Run Average over 210 1/3 innings. (The National League ERA was 2.37 that season.) Goldsmith won 20 or more games four times in a six-season MLB career (112-68, 2.73 from 1879 through 1884).  A sign of the times: He threw 174 complete games in 185 starts.

Jesse Tannehill, 1902, Pirates

Southpaw Jesse Tannehill went 20-6 for the 1902 Pirates, pitching in 26 games (starting 24) and completing 23. He put up a 1.95 ERA in 231 innings pitched. (The 1992 NL average ERA was 2.78.) The Pirates went 103-36-3, finishing first in the National League. Tannehill pitched in 15 MLB seasons (1894, 1897-1909, 1911 … Reds, Pirates, the AL Boston Americans, Nationals). He won 20 or more games in six seasons – a high of 25 (13 losses) for the 1898 Pirates.

Pretty Darn Close

In 2014, Dodger lefty Clayton Kershaw came close to this record, going 21-3, 1.77 in 27 games (all starts). He led the NL in wins, winning percentage (.875), ERA and complete games. During the season, Clayton threw five complete games and pitched seven or more innings in 22 of his 27 starts and only gave up more than three runs once. Thus far, in his 16-season MLB career, Kershaw has won 20 or more games in two seasons, won three Cy Young Awards and been al All Star ten times.

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Fewest Starts in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 20

Bob Grim, 1954 Yankees

Photo: Jay Publishing via tradingcarddb.com, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1951, As a 21-Year-old in the Yankee farm System, righthander Bob Grim went 16-5, 2.58 at A and Double-A.  After this breakout year, his professional career was interrupted by military service. Although, as a Marine, he did pitch in 1952 and 1953 for the Camp Lejeune baseball team.

Grim’s service experience apparently served him well. In 1954, Grim made the Yankee squad out of Spring Training. He went on to a 20-6, 3.26 record and the 1954 AL Rookie of the Year Award. In the process, he compiled the fewest starts ever for an MLB 20-game winner (20 starts out of 37 appearances). That season, he went 12-6, 3.50 (with eight complete games) as a starter and 8-0, 2.70 in 17 games in relief.

Grim enjoyed an eight-season MLB career (1954-60, 1962 … Yankees, Athletics, Indians, Reds, Cardinals), going 61-41, 3.61 in 268 appearances (60 starts). That rookie season was his only 20-win campaign (his next high was 12 wins in 1957) and also marked his single-season highs in starts (20), complete games (8), innings pitched (199), and strikeouts 108).

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How About Those Rookies?  And a Rarity.

The fact that Bob Grim won 20 games in his rookie season led me to examine other rookie twenty-game winners.  On this one, I just took a look at rookie 20-game winners since 1900. (From 1872 through 1899 – 28 seasons – 48 rookies won 20 or more games in a season.  Since 1900, just 32 rookies have achieved that feat.)

I found another rarity – in the major-league career of Henry Schmidt.  Schmidt not only was a 20-game winner (22-13, 3.83) as a 30-year-old rookie for the 1903 Brooklyn Superbas, he is the only pitcher to win 20 or more games in his only MLB season.

Schmidt had been a star in the minor- and independent-leagues before he signed with the Superbas for the 1903 season. In 1902, he had gone 35-20 for the California League Oakland Clamdiggers. A gutsy performer (perhaps effectively wild), known for his ability to get into and out of trouble, Schmidt was the ace of the Brooklyn staff, despite having the highest ERA among the main pitchers in the rotation. After the season, Brooklyn offered Schmidt a healthy raise for 1904, but he returned the contracts unsigned, telling the team Eastern living was not for him. He instead signed with the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League. He never returned to the major leagues.

Schmidt is included in the chart below, which lists all rookies (since 1900) to win twenty or more games in a season – and notes which ones accomplished the feat in their debut seasons (rookie status can carry over if a pitcher logs less than 50 innings), as well las which rookies recorded just the one campaign of 20 or more wins.

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Special Mention – Something Old/Something New – Something Worth the Wait 

Photo by Keith Allison

In 2008, the Yankees’ Mike Mussina – at 39 years of age and in his 18th major-league season – tried something new.  The Hall of Famer won 20 games in a season for the first time in his career.  In the process he became the oldest MLB player to win 20 games for the first time, as well as setting the mark for the most seasons in the major leagues before recording a first 20-win campaign.  But wait, the story gets better. Mussina picked up that 20th win with a six -inning scoreless stint on September 28, as New York topped the Red Sox 6-2. It came in his 537th and last-ever MLB mound appearance. (Mussina retired after the season.) He finished the season at 20-9, 3.37 – and ended his MLB career with as 270-153, 3.68 record. 

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How About a Look at Some Striking Statistics?

Most Strikeouts in a season of 20 or more wins – 513

Matt Kilroy, 1886 Baltimore Orioles, American Association

Matt Kilroy went 29-34, 3.37 as a 20-year-old rookie for the 1886 Baltimore Orioles. In the process, he started 68 games, completed 66 and fanned 513 batters in 583 innings.

Matt Kilroy’s 513 strikeouts in 1886 are the most ever in an MLB season.

Kilroy provides a prime example of the impact of overwork on pitchers’ arms in the early days of baseball.  In his first four seasons, he averaged 30 wins, 25 losses, 494 innings pitched, a 3.26 ERA and 270 strikeouts per campaign. In his final six seasons, he averaged just three wins (six losses), 77 innings pitched, a 4.37 ERA and 15 strikeouts.

 Since 1900 – Nolan Ryan, 1973 Angels, 383

Hall of Famer Nolan Ryan went 21-16 for the 1973 Angels and fanned 383 batters in 332 2/3 innings. – tossing 26 complete games in 39 starts. Ryan pitched in 27 MLB seasons, going 324-292, 3.19. He fanned a record 5,714 batters in 5,386 innings and topped 300 whiffs in six seasons.

 Fewest Strikeouts in a Season of 20 or More Wins – 18

William Cherokee Fisher, 1875 Philadelphia Whites

In 1875, Cherokee Fisher went 22-9. 1.99 for the National Association’s Philadelphia Whites. He fanned just 18 batters in 358 innings. Note:  In 1875, the NA’s overall ERA was 2.23 and pitchers averaged just one whiff per nine innings. (If he had fanned batters at the league-average rate, Fisher would have recorded 40 strikeouts.) Fisher pitched in seven MLB seasons (1871-76, 1887) in the National Association and National League – going 56-84, 2.61. 1875 was his only 20-win season.

 Since 1900 – 24 – Harry “Slim” Sallee, 1919 Reds

At 6’3” and 180-pounds, Slim Sallee earned his nickname. In 1919, in his 12th MLB season, at the age of 34, he had his only 20-win season (21-7, 2.60 for the Reds). He fanned just 24 batters in 227 2/3 innings. That season, NL pitchers averaged 2.9 whiffs per nine innings – which means had he fanned batters at the league-average pace, Sallee would have whiffed 73 batters. Sallee pitched in 14 MLB seasons (1908-1921 … Cardinals, Giants, Reds), going 174-143, 2.56.

In his lone 20-win campaign, Slim Sallee fanned just 0.9 batters per nine innings, the lowest figure of his MLB career (he averaged 2.7 whiffs per nine over his 14 MLB seasons).

 

Winning Percentage. It was the Best of Times – It was the Worst of Times.

The best and worst winning percentages among pitchers wining 20 or more games in a season both occurred before 1900.

Photo: Boston Red Stockings, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Best – .915 – Al Spalding, 1875, Red Stockings. In 1875, Al Spalding of the National Association Boston Red Stockings went 54-5. 1.59 for a .915 winning percentage (the best ever among pitchers winning 20 or more games in a season.) Spalding pitched in 72 of the Red Stockings’ 79 games, starting 62 of them (52 complete games). Hall of Famer Spalding pitched in seven MLB seasons (1871-77).  He finished 251-65, 2.13 – with five seasons of 38 or more wins.

Worst – .333 – Jim McCormick, 1879 Cleveland Blues. Jim McCormick went 20-40 for the 1879 Cleveland Blues (NL) for a .333 winning percentage – the worst ever for a pitcher winning 20 or more games in a season. McCormick pitched in ten MLB seasons (1878-87, going 265-214, 2.43). He nearly reversed his W-L record in 1880, going 45-28, 1.85 for the Blues. Overall, he won 20 or more games in ten seasons (40 or more twice).

  • Best Since 1900 – .893  – Ron Guidry, 1978 Yankees. Now, if you want to look at the high and lows since 1900, the best winning percentage among 20-game winners belongs to the Yankees’ Ron Guidry, who went 25-3 (an .893 percentage), 1.74 in 1978. Guidry went 170-91, 3.29 over 14 seasons (1975-88), all with the Yankees. He won 20 or more games in three campaigns.

Worst Since 1900 – .488 – Irv Young, 1905 Boston Nationals &  Jim Scott, 1913 White Sox. Young and Scott put up 20-21 records in those seasons. Young’s came in his rookie year (and was his only season with 20 or more wins). He pitched in six MLB seasons (1905-08, 1910-11 … Boston Nationals, Pirates, White Sox) and went 63-95, 3.11. Scott pitched in nine MLB seasons (1909-1917), all with the White Sox He went 104-114, 2.30 and twice won 20 or more games in a season. His career stat line was 107-214, 2.30.

 20-20 Vision – An Eyeful of Wins & Losses

Photo: Texas Rangers via tradingcarddb.com, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Looking at those 20-21 seasons (Irv Young & Jim Scott, above) got me to thinking about players who won and lost twenty or more games in the same season. Not a rarity early on. It happened 141 times before 1900.  Rare since 1900 though – only 11 such seasons. As the chart below shows, the most recent such instance is credited to the Braves’ Phil Niekro, who went 21-20, 3.39 in 1979, leading the NL in wins and losses in the same season. Notably, Phil’s brother Joe tied Phil for the NL lead in wins, with 21 (11 losses) for the Houston Astros. A Hall of Famer, knuckleballer Phil pitched in 24 MLB seasons (1964-87 … Braves, Yankees, Indians, Blue Jays), going 318-274, 3.35. He won 20 or more games twice and lost 20 or more twice.  From 1977 through 1980, he led the NL in losses four consecutive season.  In each of those seasons, the Braves finished last.

 

More one thing leads to another: Phil Niekro’s season of winning and losing at least 20 games and doing it for a last-place squad led me down another rabbit hole: Pitchers with at least 20 wins for a last-place team. It’s happened a lucky 13 times.  Here’s the list.

 

 

How About 40-40 Vision? Quite a Turnabout.

Only three pitchers recorded (separate) seasons of 40 wins and 40 losses during their MLB careers.

Will White won 43 games for the 1879 Reds (43-31, 1.99) and the very next season lost 42 games for the Reds (18-42, 2.14).  White pitched in 10 MLB seasons (1877-1886 … NL Boston, Reds and Wolverines and the American Association Cincinnati franchise). He won 229 and lost 166, with a 2.28 ERA. He won 20 or more games five times, including three seasons of 40 or more wins. He led the American Association with 40 wins in 1882 and 43 in 1883.

Jim McCormick lost 40 games (20 wins) for the 1879 Cleveland Blues and turned around to win 45 games (28 losses) for the Blues the following season. McCormick pitched in ten MLB seasons (1878-87 … NL Indianapolis Blues, NL Cleveland Blues, Union Association Cincinnati Outlaw Reds, NL Providence Grays, NL Cubs, NL Allegheny City). He won 20 or more games in eight of those seasons and lost 20 or more in six.

George Bradley, won 45 games (19 losses) for the 1876 St. Louis Brown Stockings (NL) and lost 40 (13 wins) for the 1879 Troy Trojans (NL). Bradley pitched in nine MLB seasons (1875-77, 1879-1884 …  the NL St. Louis Brown Stockings, Troy Trojans, Providence Grays, Detroit Wolverines and Cleveland Blues; the American Association Philadelphia Athletics; the Union Association Cincinnati Outlaws). He went 172-151, 2.43, with three seasons of 20 or more wins and three seasons of 20 or more loses.

A few Other 20-win factoids:

  • As you might guess, Cy Young holds the record for the most twenty-win seasons in a career (16) and the most consecutive seasons of 2o or more wins (14). Young pitched in 22 MLB seasons and went 511-315, 2.63.
  • Al Atkinson is the only MLB pitcher to have a season of 20 or more wins while pitching for three different teams. In his 1884 rookie season, he went 20-26, 3. 36 for the Union Association Baltimore Monumentals (3-5); Chicago/Pittsburgh of the Union Association (6-10); and Philadelphia Athletics of the American association (11-11).
  • Grover Alexander (1916 Phillies) and George Bradley (1876 St. Lous Brown Stockings) share the record for the most shutouts thrown in a season of 20 or more wins (16). Alexander went 33-12, 1.55 and Bradley went 45-19, 1.23) in their record-setting seasons.
  • Denny McLain (1966 Tigers) gave up the most home runs in a season of 20 or more wins (42). He went 20-14, 3.92 that season.
  • The fewest hits allowed per nine innings in a season of 20 or more wins is 5.3 – Luis Tiant, 1968 Indians, in a 21-9, 1.60 season.
  • The youngest-ever 20-game winner was 17-year-old Willie McGill, who went 20-14 for the American Association Cincinnati Kelly’s Killers and St. Louis Browns in 1891. McGill went 2-5 for Cincinnatti and 18-9 for St. Louis.
  • The oldest pitcher to log a season of 20 or more wins was the Braves’ Warren Spahn, who went 23-7, 2.60 – as  a 42-year-old – in 1963.  Spahn tossed 22 complete games in 33 starts that season.

Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; Elias Sports Bureau; Baseball Maniac’s Almanac Sixth Edition, Bert Randolph Sugar, Sports Publishing, 2023.

Remember, There is still time to vote in The Baseball Roundtable Fans’ Hall of Fame Balloting (and qualify for the prize drawing). Click here to go directly to the ballot.  Click here for a post taking a look at the career of the player on the ballot.

 

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Baseball Roundtable 2024 (unofficial ) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Ballot

The 2024 Baseball Writers Association of America (BBWAA) Baseball Hall of Fame ballots are out – and that means the 2024 Hall of Fame Debate Season is officially underway!  Eligible BBWAA members have until December 31 to cast their ballots (they can vote for up to ten candidates), with results announced January 23, 2024 and the 2024 Induction Ceremony slated for July 21.  This year’s traditional ballot includes 14 holdovers from last year, along with 12 newcomers.  This also means the Baseball Roundtable (unofficial) Baseball Hall of Fame Fan Ballot is once again open for voting. This unofficial balloting will officially close at midnight January 2. 

In this post, BBRT will share:

  • The Roundtable’s predictions for the official BBWAA balloting; BBRT’s ballot (if I had one);
  • A deep look at all the candidates on the ballot; and
  • A link to BBRT’s unofficial fan ballot – please take a few minutes to follow the link and cast your votes – you could become eligible for a baseball card and bobblehead surprise package.

—PARTICIPATE IN BASEBALL ROUNDTABLE’S  2023 FANS’ HALL OF FAME BALLOT—

 

Baseball Roundtable is once again conducting an unofficial fan ballot – to cast your vote(s), click here.   Remember, you can vote for up to ten of the nominees for 2024 induction.  If you want to read through the nominees’ bios first, there is another link to the BBRT Fan Ballot following the bios (near the end of this post).  BBRT will be providing updates on the fan balloting, as well as a post-election comparison of fan votes as compared to the final BBWAA results.

Also, if you leave your email address in the Contact Info section at the end of the ballot, you will be entered in a bobblehead and baseball card “surprise-prize” drawing.  You will find a link to the ballot after the biographies.

To skip the post and go directly to the fan ballot, click here.

As you consider this year’s slate of candidates, BBRT would stress that all the players on the ballot – even those who remain for only one voting cycle – deserve recognition. To rise to the major leagues, last ten years and make it past the Hall of Fame Screening Committee is a significant accomplishment in itself.  In fact, the annual ballot release is a highlight for Baseball Roundtable, as it provides a chance to acknowledge the accomplishments of all the candidates – not just the favorites for election.  For example, a review of this year’s ballot gives us the opportunity to honor Mark Buehrle’s perfect game; the 30-30 seasons of Brandon Phillips and David Wright; Bobby Abreu’s 30-40 season; Jose Bautista’s nickname and 54-homer season; Jose Reyes’ batting title; Matt Holliday’s season-opening 45-game streak of reaching base safely; and more.

Now on to the official 2023 Baseball Hall of Fame election process itself – and, then, a look at the players on the ballot for 2023.

BASEBALL HALL OF FAME ELIGIBILITY/CRITERIA FOR ELECTION

The basic rules for eligibility are that a player must have played at least ten seasons and be retired for at least five years. In addition, the player must be approved for the ballot by the Hall of Fame Screening Committee.

A player can remain on the ballot for up to ten years, but must receive at least five percent of the vote in the preceding year’s ballot to remain on the ballot.  Each voter can vote for up to ten candidates.  Election requires that a player be named on at least 75 percent of the ballots cast.

The criteria for election: “Voting shall be based upon the player’s record, playing ability, integrity, sportsmanship, character, and contributions to the team(s) on which the player played.”

A few preliminary comments form Baseball Roundtable.

This year’s ballot has a strong cadre (12) of first-time candidates, led by Adrian Beltre, Joe Mauer and Chase Utley. I expect at least one of those (perhaps two) to be elected and about half of the twelve first-timers to garner enough support to remain on the ballot.  In contrast, in 2023, when there were 14 first-timers on the ballot, none were elected and 12 dropped off the ballot.

Voters have shown a willingness to vote in first timers.  In the last ten elections 14 first-timers have been granted a ticket into the Hall: 2022 – David Ortiz; 2020 – Derek Jeter; 2019 – Mariano Rivera & Roy Halladay; 2018 – Chipper Jones & Jim Thome; 2017 – Ivan Rodriguez; 2016 – Ken Griffey, Jr.; 2015 – Randy Johnson, Pedro Martinez & John Smoltz; 2014 – Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine,&  Frank Thomas.

The 2023 ballot also includes just one player in his final year of eligibility – Gary Sheffield. In the past three elections, Sheffield has moved from 40.6% to 55.0%.  Twenty points seems an unlikely jump.

The holdovers with the most support year ago are  Todd Helton (72.2%), Billy Wagner (68.1%) and Andruw Jones (58.1%). The Hall seems withing striking distance for Helton and Wagner and I expect them to make the trip.

Baseball Roundtable Predictions for the BBWAA Balloting: This year I expect Todd Helton and Billy Wagner to get the call, along with first-time nominee Adrian Beltre. I also have a good feeling about Joe Mauer’s chances to join Beltre as a first-time electee.  (More thoughts on individual candidates in the bios.)

Again, to jump directly to the ballot itself, click here.

— PLAYERS WHO WOULD GET BBRT’S VOTE –

Adrian Beltre – 3B, 1998-2018 (Dodgers, Mariners, Red Sox, Rangers) … First Year on the Ballot

Photo: Cacophony, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons

Adrian Beltre offers a combination that always impresses The Roundtable – lumber and leather.  He not only swatted 477 home runs over his career, but also earned five Gold Gloves and four Silver Slugger Awards (precious metal in The Roundtable’s view).

Beltre, signed by the Dodgers (out of the Dominican Republic) as a 15-year-old in 1994 (the Dodgers were punished by MLB for signing Beltre before his 16th birthday), was in the majors by the age of 19 – and he was still an active major-leaguer (119 games) in 2018 (his age-39 season).

Beltre was a three-time All Star. He led his league in home runs once (with 48 for the Dodgers in 2004) – and had nine seasons of 25 or more homers, as well as five seasons of 100+ RBI and seven seasons with an average of .300 or better. He also led the league in hits and doubles once each.

Cycling’s Yellow Hersey.

Adrian Beltre is one of just six players to hit for the cycle (single, double, triple, home run in one game) three times in his career.  He accomplished the feat with the Mariners in 2008 and the Rangers in 2012 and 2015. Others on this short list include: John Reilly, Bob Meusel, Babe Herman, Christian Yelich and Trea Turner.

Beltre is among MLB’s top-50 all time in: base hits (3,166 – 18th); doubles (636 – 11th); home runs (477 – 31st); extra-base hits (1,151 – 15th); total bases (5,309 – 15th); and RBI (1,707 – 25th).  In the field, Beltran is second all-time in putouts at third base (2,194 and five seasons leading the league); third in assists at third base (5,182, once leading the league); and second in double plays at third base (523, once leading the league).

Adrian Beltre’s Best Season: In 2004, Beltre went .334-48-121 for the Dodgers – leading the league in home runs. That season he also collected a career-high 200 hits, scored a career-high 104 runs; and delivered a career-best 376 total bases.

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Todd Helton – First Base, 1997-2013 (Rockies) … Sixth year on the ballot, 72.2 percent last year.

Todd Helton moved from 16.5% of the vote to 72.2% percent between his first and fifth years on the ballot. It looks like this should be the year for Helton. Helton was hampered a bit in hie early years on the ballot by the fact that he spent his entire 17-year career with the Rockies (playing half his games in hitter-friendly Coors field).  Helton, who put up a .316 career average, hit .345 at home and .287 on the road. Despite that split, Helton’s body of work clearly deserves Hall of Fame consideration.

Helton was a five-time All Star, three-time Gold Glover and four-time Silver Slugger. He hit over .300 in 12 seasons – and won the NL batting crown in 2000 with a .372 average. His 59 doubles that season are tied for the seventh-most all-time. Helton drove in 100 or more runs in five seasons and scored in triple figures six times. His 1,335 walks (38th all-time) indicate the respect he earned at the plate.  Helton also ranks fifth in games played at first base, third in career assists at the position, 13th in putouts and third in double plays.

 

400 Rocks

Todd Helton is one of only 18 players to reach 400 or more total bases in a season – and one of only seven players to have multiple 400+ total base campaigns. He is also one of only 12 players with 100 or more extra-base hits in a season; one of only three with multiple seasons with at least 100 extra-base hits and the only player with consecutive seasons of 100 or more extra-base hits (2000-2001).

Todd Helton’s Best Season: In 2000, Helton won the NL batting crown with a .372 average – and also led the league in base hits (216), doubles (59), RBI (147), on-base percentage (.463), slugging percentage (.698) and total bases (405).  He also scored 138 runs and hit 42 home runs.

He gets BBRT’s vote (as he has in the past). I expect this is his year to pass 75 percent.

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Billy Wagner – LHP, 1995-2010 (Astros, Phillies, Mets, Red Sox, Braves) … Ninth year on the ballot, 68.1 percent last year.

Billy Wagner was a seven-time All Star, who amassed 422 saves (sixth all-time) in a 16-season MLB career.  He had nine seasons of 30 or more saves; a career ERA of 2.31; 1,196 career strikeouts in 903 innings; and 47-40 won-lost record.

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Whiff-and-Poof

In 1992, playing for Ferrum College, Billy Wagner set an NCAA record for strikeouts per nine innings in a season at 19.3.

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Billy Wagner’s Best Season: In 2003, Wagner went 1-4, 1.78 for the Astros, saving 44 games and fanning 105 batters (and walking just 23) in 86 innings.

BBRT thinks Wagner belongs in the Hall (based on his 400+ saves) – and hopes that momentum continues to build.  Wagner has been gaining more support lately – in the last five ballots his percentages have gone 16.7, 31.7, 46.4 and 51.0, 68.1.  He should gain more ground in this year’s ballot, and has a good chance to make the 75 percent mark.  He gets my vote.

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Joe Mauer – C/1B, 2004-2016 (Twins) … First Year on the Ballot.

Photo: Keith Allison from Hanover, MD, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Maybe I’m being a homer (living in the Twin Cities), but I believe Mauer has earned a first-ballot selection. Consider that among players playing primarily catcher, Maurer is:

  • The first and still only AL catcher to win a batting title;
  • One of just seven major-league catchers to win a batting title (Negro Leagues records form 1920-48 are now considered major league);
  • One of just two catchers to win three batting titles (the other is Josh Gibson, who won three Negro National League II batting titles).

Mauer was a six-time All star and the 2009 American league MVP – and has three Gold Gloves and five Sliver Slugger Awards on his Hall of Fame resume

Mauer was primarily a catcher from 2004 until 2013, when a  concussion led to a move to first base. During those ten seasons behind the plate, he hit .323-105-634. Mauer’s final MLB stat line was .306-143-932, with 1,018 runs scored and 2,123 hits.

For The Roundtable, those ten pre-concussion seasons – with three batting titles, an MVP Award, six All Star selections, five Silver Sluggers and three Gold Gloves is enough to put Mauer in the Hall.  He gets my vote.

Joe Mauer’s Best Season:  In 2009, Joe Mauer hit .365, with 28 home runs, 96 RBI and 94 runs scored. He led MLB in average and on-base percentage (.444) and led the AL in Slugging percentage.  He was the AL MVP, getting 27 of 28 first place votes.

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Carlos Beltran – Outfield, 1998-2017 (Royals, Astros, Mets, Giants, Cardinals, Yankees, Rangers) … Second year on the ballot, 46.5 percent last year.

Photo: djprybyl on Flickr (Original Versions) UCinternational (Crop), CC by 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via WikimediaCommons

Carlos Beltran played in 20 MLB seasons He had his best years with the Mets, making the All-Star team in five of seven seasons. (Beltran was a nine-time All Star.)

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Let’s Get This Party Started

Beltran was the American League Rookie of the Year in 1999, when he hit .293-22-108 for the Royals, with 27 steals and 112 runs scored.

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In his 20 MLB campaigns, Beltran hit .279-435-1,587, with 312 stolen bases and 1,582 runs scored. He ranks in MLB’s top 50 in home runs (47th), RBI (41st) and total bases (34th). His 2,725 hits are 62nd all-time and his 1,582 runs scored 53rd.

Not Exactly Playing It Safe, But It Works

Among players with at least 200 stolen base attempts, Carlos Beltran’s 86.4 percent success rate is fourth all-time.

Beltran drove in 100 or more runs in eight seasons, scored 100 or more runs in seven seasons, hit 30+ home runs in four campaigns (a high of 41 in 2006), stole 25 or more bases five times (a high of 42 in 2004). He was also a three-time Gold Glover.  Beltran was also a solid post-season performer, hitting .307-16-42 in 65 post-season games. In 2004, with the Astros, he hit .435, with 20 hits, eight home runs, 14 RBI, 21 runs scored and six steals in 12 post-season games (NL Division Series & NL Championship Series).  You read that right, 21 runs scored in 12 games.

Carlos Beltran’s Best Season: In 2006, Beltran hit .275, with 41 home runs, 116 RBI, 127 runs scored and 18 stolen bases and also won a Gold Glove. He finished fourth in the NL MVP voting.

Beltran would get Baseball Roundtable’s vote and I expect him to finish in the neighborhood of 57-60 percent in this year voting. His .279 career average and the fact that he never led the league in any of the major offensive categories may cost him a few votes. Longer-term, I’d say h Hl is in nis future. Right now, he gets my vote.

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Andruw Jones – CF, 1996-2012 (Braves, Dodgers, Rangers, White Sox, Yankees) … Seventh Year on the Ballot, 58.1 percent last year.

Carl Fredrickson (Digi360) from Roswell, GA, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In a 17-season career – primarily patrolling centerfield – Jones won ten Gold Gloves (consecutively, 1998-2007). He was a defensive icon in the garden. At the plate, he hit .254, with 434 home runs (48th all-time), 1,289 RBI and 1,204 runs scored. He topped 25 home runs in ten seasons (six over thirty and a league-leading and career-high 51 in 2005). He scored 100 or more runs four times, drove in 100+ five times and stole twenty or more bases in a season four times.  Jones appeared in 76 post-season games, hitting .273, with ten home runs and 34 RBI.

On the Big Stage

In the 1996 World Series, Andruw Jones – just 19-years-old – hit .400 (8-for-20) with two home runs and six RBI, becoming the youngest player to go yard in the Fall Classic.

Andrew Jones’ Best Season: In 2005, Jones hit only .263, but led the NL in home runs (51) and RBI (128) and won a Gold Glove for his play in CF.  He finished second in the MVP voting to Albert Pujols (.330-41-117).

Jones’ ten Gold Gloves work in his favor, but – over the long haul – that .254 average (he only hit .300 or better once and over .270 only four times) dampen his HOF chances. Still that power and his defense get him Baseball Roundtable’s vote. And, he is showing momentum. His vote total in recent balloting:  2020 – 19.4%; 2021 – 33.9%;2022 – 41.4%; 2023 – 58.1%. This may not be his year, but he still has time. I expect him to move up a few percentage points in this year’s balloting.

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Francisco Rodriguez – RHP, 2002-17 (Angels, Mets, Brewers, Orioles, Tigers) – Second year on the Ballot., 10.8 percent last year.

Photo: Toasterb at the English language Wikipedia project, CC BY-SA 3.0 <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/>, via Wikimedia Commons

Francisco Rodriguez played in 16 MLB seasons, going 52-53, 2.86 with 437 saves (fourth all-time) in 948 mound appearances (21st all-time).

Rodriguez was a six-time All Star. He led the AL in saves three times and saved 40 or more games in six seasons and 20 or more in 11. In the five seasons from 2005 through 2009, he averaged 46 saves per season.

Rodriguez had an earned run average under 2.00 in two seasons and under 2.50 in seven campaigns. A true closer, Rodriguez pitched 976 innings in his 948 appearances, fanning 1,142 batters (10.5 per nine innings).

One of A Kind

Francisco Rodriguez, who saved 62 games for the 2008 Angels, is the only pitcher in MLB history with 60 or more saves in a season.

In his 2002 debut MLB season, the 20-year-old Rodriguez pitched in 11 post-season games for the Angels – recording five wins (one loss) – giving up four earned runs in 18 2/3 innings, while fanning 28. What makes this especially noteworthy is that Rodriguez made his MLB debut on September 18 of that season and went 0-0, with no saves in five games (5 2/3 innings). So, he had five post-season victories before he recorded his first regular-season decision of any kind.

Francisco Rodriguez’ Best Season: In 2008 (Angels), Rodriguez saved an all-time record 62 games – in 69 opportunities.  He put up two wins (three losses) and a 2.24 ERA in 76 appearances – and fanned 77 batters in 68 1/3 innings.

BBWAA voters have traditionally been very demanding of relievers (although the recent inductions of Mariano Rivera and Trevor Hoffman are a good sign – but they, of course, both had 600+ saves). It also helps that Lee Smith (478 saves) was elected by the Today’s Game Committee in 2019. Still given how long it’s taken Billy Wagner to move past the 65 percent mark, I don’t expect Rodriguez to make it this year.  I would expect him to move closer to the 20-25 percent4 line. He would get my vote.

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Torii Hunter -(OF, 1997-2015 (Twins, Angels, Tigers) … Fourth Year on the Ballot, 6.9 percent last year.

Photo: Keith Allison, CC BY-SA 2.0 <htt[ps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>. via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, this may be a bit another “homer” vote, since Torii Hunter was a star with my home team Twins – but it also reflects my special admiration for “leather and lumber” guys. Torii Hunter played 19 MLB seasons and was a five-time All Star, nine-time Gold Glover and two-time Silver Slugger.

For his career, Hunter hit .277 (2,452 hits), with 353 home runs, 1,391 RBI, 1,296 runs scored and 195 stolen bases. He hit 20+ home runs in 11 seasons, drove in 100+ runs twice and stole 20+ bases in three campaigns. Hunter hit .274-4-20 in 48 post-season games.

Hunter led his league in CF assists three times, CF putouts once and double plays turned out of CF four times. He also led his league’s right fielders in putouts, assists and double plays once each.

Spider-Man

Torii Hunter earned the nicknamed spiderman for his outstanding outfield play.

Torii Hunter’s Best Season:  In 2007 (Twins), Hunter hit .287, with 28 home runs, 107 RBI, 94 runs scored and 18 steals – although he can look back on at least four seasons with very similar numbers.

Nine Gold Gloves, five All Star selections and 353 home runs represent some pretty good credentials.   Hunter’s chances to make the Hall would have been better with a couple of standout/spectacular/memorable seasons mixed in with all those consistently very, very good campaigns that fans came to expect.  He also earns extra credit for leadership and character, as he was known as a leader in the club house and an asset in the community. He may slip off the ballot this year, but he gets my vote.

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Photo: Keith Allison on Flickr. Cropped by User: Staxringold., CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Andy Pettitte – LHP, 1995-2010, 2012-13 (Yankees, Astros) … Sixth year on the ballot, 17.0 percent last year.

As I’ve noted in past years, I had to think for a while on this one (and will probably get some push back from readers), largely because a major part of Andy Pettitte’s HOF resume was achieved in the post-season and there was some PED-controversy surrounding Pettitte.  (Note: Pettitte admitted to using HGH while recovering from elbow surgery – a couple of years before the substance was banned.  He took responsibility and apologized.)

Pettitte holds the MLB post-season marks for most wins (19 … versus 11 losses), innings pitched (276 2/3), games started (44) and is fourth in strikeouts (183). His post-season accomplishments include a 3.81 career ERA and the 2001 American League Championship Series MVP Award.

Pettitte also was no slouch in the regular season. He finished with 256 wins (153 losses) and a 3.85 ERA. His 256 wins currently rank 43rd all-time and his 521 starts 41st.  Pettitte won 20 games in two seasons and 14 or more games 12 times – leading the AL with 21 wins in 1996. The three-time All Star struck out 2,448 batters (46th all-time) in 2,316 innings.

Ready, Willing and Able …

Andy Pettitte started 30 or more games in a season 12 times, leading his league three times (1997, 2006, 2007).

Andy Pettitte’s Best Season: In 1997, following a 21-8 campaign in 1996, Pettitte went 18-7, with a 2.88 ERA (fourth-best in the AL), leading the league in starts with 35, finishing third in innings pitched (240 1/3) and eighth in strikeouts (166).

Pettitte’s post-season numbers, plus 256 regular-season victories and the fact that he had 100+ more career wins than losses secure BBRT’s vote. He has a long way to go with the BBWAA voters. The Roundtable thinks he deserves better and see Pettitte as significantly  underrated by BBWAA voters.

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Bartolo Colon – RHP 1997-2009, 2011-2018) … Indians, Expos, White Sox, Angels, Red Sox, Yankees, A’s, Mets, Braves, Twins, Rangers.

Photo: Jeffrey Hayes, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, Bartolo Colon was not originally on my “vote for” list, but looking a little deeper, I changed my mind.  How can you not like a guy, who pitches until he’s 45-yers-old, is listed in baseball-refence.com as 5’11’ and 285 pounds, takes the mound for eleven different MLB teams, practically explodes with his love for the game, wins 247 games and carried the nickname “Big Sexy.”

Bartolo Colon pitched in 21 MLB seasons, going 247-188, 4.12 in 565 appearances, (552 starts). He was a three-time All Star, won the 2005 AL Cy Young Award, won 15 or more games in eight seasons, fanned 2,535 batters in 4.461 2/3 innings.  He ranks 51st all-time in wins, 36th in strikeouts,

Ten-Four, Good Buddy

In 2002, Bartolo Colon started the season with the Indians and ran up a 10-4, 2.55 record before being traded to the Expos on June 27 – where he ran up a 10-4, 3.31 – giving him an evenly split 20-8 campaign.

Bartolo Colon’s Best Season.  In 2005, with the Angels, Colon was the AL Cy Young Award winner with a 21-8, 3.48 campaign

Just Put Up A Target, I’ll Do The Rest

On April 18, 2012, Bartolo Colon threw 38 consecutive strikes (pitching for the A’s against the Angels).  The streak lasted from the second pitch of the fifth inning to the seventh pitch of the eighth inning. A few stats: 35 of the pitches were fastballs; there was only one swing and miss; there were 17 called strikes; there were ten foul balls; ten balls were put in play. For the game, Colon went eight scoreless innings (four hits, no walks, five whiffs) in a 6-0 win.  He threw 108 pitches, 82 strikes.

Colon clearly had an exciting career, and 247 wins cannot be ignored. Ultimately, his 4.12 ERA may dampen HOF changes. This vote came from the heart.  It will be fund to see him on the ballot again in the coming year., although not as much fun as seeing him pitch.

Tired of reading? To cast your vote, click here. 

THE REST OF THE SLATE 

So, with BBRT’s unofficial ballot covered, let’s look at the remainder of candidates – in alphabetical order.  Note: Here you will find a host of players with solid (but perhaps not HOF-level) career numbers and accomplishments – as well as a few that remain on the sidelines for other reasons.

Bobby Abreu – OF, 1996-2012, 2014 (Astros, Phillies, Yankees, Angels, Dodgers, Meets) … Fifth Year on the Ballot, 15.4 percent one year ago.

A solid .291 career hitter (2,470 base hits), Abreu hit .300 or better in six seasons. He hit 20 or more round trippers in 10 campaigns, stole 20 or more bases 12 times (a high of 40 in 2004), drove in 100 or more runs eight times and scored at least 100 runs eight times.   Abreu also walked 1,476 times – including 100 or more free passes in eight straight seasons (1999-2006).

In the Top 50 … 

Bobby Abreu’s 1,476 walks are 20th all-time; his 574 doubles are 25th; his 3,733 putouts as a RF are 12th; and his 130 assists as a RF 28th. 

In 20 post-season games, Abreu went 19-for-67 (.284), with one home run and nine RBI.

Bobby Abreu’s Best Season: In 2004, as a Phillie, Abreu hit .301, with 30 home runs and 40 steals. An All Star that season, he also drove in 105 runs and scored 118.

Abreu’s 400 steals are an HOF plus, as are his 30-40 season in 2004 and his eight campaigns with 100 or more RBI.  Had he reached 300 home runs; it would have really boosted his status with the writers.  He’s also hurt by the fact that he only made two All Star teams in his 18 seasons.

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Jose Bautista – OF/3B, 2004-2018 (Orioles, Rays, Pirates, Blue Jays, Braves, Mets, Phillies) … First Year on the Ballot.

In his 15 MLB seasons, Bautista was an All Star six times (consecutively 2010-15). Overall, he hit .247, with 344 home runs, 975 RBI and 1,022 runs scored in 1,798 games. He earned the nickname Joey Bats in Toronto, where he had his best seasons. From 2008 through 2017 (with the Blue Jays), he hit .253-288-766 and twice lead the AL in home runs (54 in 2010 and 43 in 2011).

Jose Bautista’s Best Season: In 2011, Bautista hit .302-43-103 – also scoring 105 runs and leading the MLB with 132 walks. (This, by the way, followed up a .260-54-124 season in 2010.)

A solid career, should be good enough to keep him on the ballot for 2025, but short of Hall of Fame expectations.

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Mark Buehrle – LHP, 2000-15 (White Sox, Marlins, Blue Jays … Fourth year on the ballot, 10.8 percent one year ago.

Mark Buehrle pitched in 15 MLB campaigns and threw 200 or more innings in all but his rookie and final seasons. Buehrle was a five-time All Star and put up a 214-160, 3.81 record, with 1,870 strikeouts in 3,283 1/3 innings. He twice led his league in starts and twice topped his league in innings pitched. He won ten or more games in 15 consecutive seasons and six times won 15 or more.  Buehrle also earned four Gold Glove Awards.

Near-Perfect and Perfect

Mark Buehrle’s HOF resume is bolstered by a no-hitter tossed on April 18, 2007 – when his White Sox topped the Rangers 7-0 and Buehrle faced the minimum 27 batters.  The only Texas’ base runner came on a fifth inning, one-out walk to Sammy Sosa, whom Buehrle then picked off first base.  Buehrle notched eight strikeouts in the game, which was so-o-o very close to a “perfecto.”

Buehrle got his perfect game two years later (July 23, m 2009), when he recorded a clean slate in a 5-0 ChiSox win over the Rays.  He fanned six in that one.

Mark Buehrle’s Best Season:  In 2005, Buehrle went 16-8, 3.12 for the White Sox.

If he had 250 wins to go with the no-hitter, perfect game and four Gold Gloves, Buehrle would have had my vote.  With 214 wins, no Cy Young Award and no 20-win season, Buehrle appears short of what voters are looking for.

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Adrian Gonzalez – First Base, 2004-18 (Rangers, Padres, Red Sox, Dodgers, Mets … First Year on the Ballot.

Adrian Gonzalez had a solid 15-season MLB career – hitting .287-317-1,202, with 2,050 hits and 997 runs scored.  He was a five time All-Star (2008-11) and picked up three Gold Gloves and a pair of Silver Slugger Awards. He led the league in hits once, RBI one and walks once.

Gonzalez hit 27 or more home runs in seven seasons (a high of 40 in 2009); drove in 100 or more runs in seven seasons; and scored 100+ runs in three campaigns.

Adrian Gonzalez’ Best Season: In 2011, Gonzalez hint .338-27-117, with a league-leading 213 hits and 108 runs scored for the Red Sox.

Gonzalez had some strong numbers, but the competition at first base if fierce. Still, there is plenty there to keep him on the ballot for next year.

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Matt Holliday – OF, 2007-18 (Rockies, Cardinals, A’s, Yankees,) … First year on the Ballot.

Matt Holliday fashioned a very good fifteen-season MLB career – hitting .299, with 316 home runs, 1,220 RBI and 1,157 runs scored over 1,903 games. He was a seven-time All Star and scored 100+ runs in four seasons, drove in 100+ in five seasons and hit 25 or more home runs five times (a high of 36 in 2007).

Matt Holliday’s Best Season: In 2007, Holliday (with the Rockies) led the NL in average (.340); hits (216); doubles (50); RBI (137) and total bases (386). That season he also hit a career-high 36 home runs.

Home Cookin’

Over his career, Holliday played 20.5 percent of his games at Coors field, where he hit .360. Away from Coors, he hit .283. In his highlight year, (2007), he hit .376-25-82 in 82 games at Coors and .301-11-55 in 76 games on the road.

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Let’s Get This Party Started

From Opening Day (April 5) through June 2, 2015, Matt Holliday (Cardinals) reached based safety in 45 consecutive games. During the streak, he hit .319 (50-for-157), with 30 walks, four HBP, three homers, 24 RBI and 18 runs scored.

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Holliday’s seven All Star selections, four Silver Slugger Awards, 2,000+ hits and 300+ homeruns should be more than enough should be enough to keep him on the ballot going forward.

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Victor Martinez – C/1B/DH, 2002-11, 2013-18 (Indians, Tigers, Red Sox) … First Year on the Ballot

Victor Martinez – a switch-hitting catcher – was a five-time All Star, who hit .295-246-1,178 (with 914 runs scored) over 16 MLB seasons (1,973 games). He hit .300+ in nine seasons – and .330 or better in three of those.

Getting on with Getting ON

In 2014 Victor Martinez led the American League with a .409 on-base-percentage and a .974 OPS. It earned him a lot of respect, He also led MLB with 28 intentional walls.

Martinez hit 20 or more home runs in seven seasons, tallied 100+ RBI in five

Victor Martinez’ Best Season: In 2014, Martinez hit .335-32-103 for the Tigers. He collected 188 hits and scored 87 runs.  That season he finished second in the AL MP voting to the Angels’ Mike Trout (.287-36-111, with 115 runs scored).

The fact that Martinez spent about half his career as a DH may cost him some votes.

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Brandon Phillips – 2B, 2002-18 (Indians, Reds, Braves, Angels, Red Sox) … First Year on the Ballot.

Brandon Phillips hit .257-211-951, with 1,005 runs scored and 209 stolen bases over 17 MLB seasons. He was a three-time All Star and a four-time Gold Glover. Phillips twice scored 100 or more runs in a season and once drove in 100+. He stole 20 or more bases in five campaigns and hit 20 or more home runs in three seasons. In the field, he twice led NL second basemen in putouts, three times led in assists and three times posted the league’s best fielding percentage among keystone sackers.

Brandon Phillips’ Best Season:  In 2007 (Res), Brandon Phillips posted a 30-30 campaign. He hit .288, with 30 home runs, 32 steals, 944 RBI and 107 runs scored.

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Manny Ramirez – (Outfield, 1993-2011) – Eighth year on the Ballot, 33.2 percent last year.

Manny Ramirez played 19 MLB seasons, collecting 2,574 hits, a .312 batting average, 555 home runs (15th all-time) and 1,831 RBI (20th all-time). Ramirez was a 12-time All Star and led the AL in average (2002), home runs (2004) and RBI (1999) once each.  Ramirez won nine Silver Slugger Awards, including eight consecutive (1999-2006), hit .285 with 29 home runs in 111 post-season games and was the 2004 World Series MVP.  He hit 30 or more home runs in twelve seasons (five of 40+), scored 100 or more runs six times, hit .300 or better in 11 seasons and topped 100 RBI 12 times.

It’s Post Time …

Manny Ramirez’ 29 post-season home runs are first all-time, while his 78 post-season RBI rank second. In addition, he is the all-time post-season leader in walks (72, tied with Chipper Jones) and ranks third in post-season hits (117, tied with Jose Altuve) and fourth runs scored (67).

Manny Ramirez’ Best Season: In 1999, with Cleveland, Ramirez hit .333, with 44 home runs and 165 RBI (14th-most in a season all-time) in 140 games.

Ramirez clearly put-up HOF-caliber numbers, but two PED-related suspensions continue to hurt his chances.  Ramirez does not seem to be gaining much tractions.  In his first year on the ballot, he picked up 23.8 percent of the vote – and after seven years he is only at 33.2 percent.

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Jose Reyes, SS (2003-18 (Mets, Marlins, Blue Jays, Rockies) … First Year on the Ballot.

Jose Reyes was a solid contact hitter (.283 career average, with 2,138 hits in 1,877 games over 16 MLB seasons) with speed (four times leading the league in triples, three times in stolen bases.). The four-time All Star also led the league in hits once (with 204 in for the Mets in 2008) and won the 2011 batting title (Mets) with a .337 average. Reyes finished with 517 steals – 33rd all time.

From 2005 through 2008 (his age-22 through age-25 seasons), Jose Reyes’ averaged 158 games played, a .287 average, 195 hits, 32 doubles, 16 triples, 14 home runs, 66 RBI, 113 runs scored and 64 steals.

#InBaseballWeCount Everything

Jose Reyes is one of just eight major leaguers with 2,000 hits, 300 doubles, 100 triples, 100 home runs and 500 steals.

Reyes turned out to be a stronger candidate than The Roundtable expected. He should be back for another run at the Hall in 2025.

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Alex Rodriguez – SS/3B, 1994-2013, 2015-16 (Mariners, Rangers, Yankees … Third year   on the ballot, 35.7 percent last year.

Alex Rodriguez played 2,784 games over 22 MLB seasons.  He hit .295, with 3,115 hits (23rd all-time); 2,021 runs scored (eighth); 696 home runs (fifth) and 2,086 RBI (fourth).  He is also among MLB’s top 50 in total bases (seventh); doubles (33rd); walks (37th); and extra-base hits (seventh).

Rodriguez was a three-time league MVP, 14-time All Star and two-time Gold Glover.  He led his league in home runs five times and hit 30 or more long balls 14 times (with a high of 57 in 2002). He led his league in runs scored five times (with 100 or more in 13 seasons); led the league in RBI twice, (with 100 or more in 14 seasons and a high of 156 in 2007).  He also led the league in hits once; doubles once; average once (.358 in 1996); and total bases four times.

Alex Rodriguez’ Best Season:  So many to choose from here. Let’s go with his 2007 MVP season (Yankees), when he hit .314; led MLB in runs scored (143), home runs (54) and RBI (156); and led the AL in slugging percentage (.645) and total bases (376).

A-Rod’s numbers belong in the Hall, but I think his 2014 full-year PED-related suspension will keep him on the outside looking in for now.  To this point Rodriguez does not seem to be gaining much ground.  Last season his vote total only moved from 34.3% to 35.7%, which indicates the voters are still not very forgiving.   When (or if) the PED dam finally cracks (most likely first through Era Committee voting), Rodriguez should find his way into the Hall.  Right now, he has seven years for the voters to change their minds.

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Jimmy Rollins – SS, 2000-2016 (Phillies, Dodgers, White Sox) … Third Year on the Ballot, 12.9 percent one year ago.

Jimmy Rollins was a three-time All Star, four-time Gold Glover and the 2007 NL MVP.  Over a 17-season MLB career, he hit .264-231-936, with 2,455 hits, 470 steals (46th all-time) and 1,421 runs scored (88th). He led the league in triples four times (topping double-digits in five seasons) and stolen bases once (reaching 30 or more in ten seasons). He also led the NL in runs scored once, and scored 100 or more runs in six campaigns. He ranks 46th all-time in putouts at shortstop, 20th in assists and 12th in double plays. He was truly an “everyday” player, appearing in 150 or more games in ten seasons.

20-20-20-20 Vision

Jimmy Rollins is one of just four MLB players with a 20-20-20-20 season (at least 20 doubles, 20 triples, 20 home runs and 20 steals). See his 2007 “best season” below for details. The others are Curtis Granderson (2007), Willie Mays (1957) and Frank Schulte (1911). 

Jimmy Rollins’ Best Season:  In his 2007 MVP season, he hit .296 – with 212 hits, 38 doubles, a league-leading 20 triples, 30 home runs, 94 RBI, a league-leading 139 runs scored and 41 steals.

Rollins’ .264 average and the fact that he made only three All Star squads are negatives for the long haul in balloting.  That 20-20-20-20 season, his four Gold Gloves, 470 steals and 1,400+ runs scored should be enough to keep him on the ballot for some time going forward.

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Gary Sheffield … OF/DH/3B/SS, 1988-2009 (Brewers, Padres, Marlins, Dodgers, Braves, Yankees, Tigers, Mets) … Tenth (and final) year on the Ballot, 55.0 percent last year.

Sheffield was a nine-time All Star (in 22 MLB seasons). He launched 509 career home runs (27th all-time) and topped 30 home runs in a season eight times (a high of 43 in 2000). He also maintained a .292 career average (hit .300+ in eight seasons), collected 1,676 RBI (30th all-time) and scored 1,636 runs (39th).  Sheffield won the 1992 NL batting title (.330); topped 100 RBI eight times; and scored 100 or more runs in a season seven times.

Something Old – Something New

Gary Sheffield is one of only four players to hit MLB home runs as teenagers and in their 40’s. The others are Ty Cobb, Rusty Staub and Alex Rodriguez.

Gary Sheffield’s Best Season: In 1996 (Marlins), Sheffield hit .314, with 42 home runs, 120 RBI, 188 runs scored and 16 steals.

Sheffield has the offensive numbers, but defensive questions and the shadow of PEDs are likely to keep him on the outside looking in for now.  He did jump from 40.6 percent of two years ago to 55.0 percent last year – but it would take an even greater increase this time around. Baseball Roundtable expects he will have to wait for the ERA Committees.

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James Shields, RHP, 2006-2018 (Rays, Royals, Padres, White Sox) … First Year on the Ballot.

James Shields went 145-139, 4.01 over 13 MLB seasons. He was a one-time All Star and led is league in starts three times, complete games once, shutouts twice, innings pitched once, Shields had nine seasons of ten or more wins (a high of 16 in 2011 for the Rays). He also had three seasons of 200+ strikeouts.

James Shields’ Best Season:  In 2011, Shields went 16-12., 2.82 for the Rays, with an MLB-leading 11 complete games (33 starts) and an AL-topping four shutouts.  That season, he set his career bests in wins, ERA, complete games, shutouts, and strikeouts (225 in 249 1/3 innings).

145 wins (and 139 losses), with career ERA of 4.01 is not going to get you into the Hall, but nine straight season s in the major leagues with at least 11 wins is a solid career to look back on.

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Chase Utley, 2B, 2003-18 (Phillies, Dodgers) … First Year on the Ballot.

Chase Utley went .275-259-1,025, with 1,103 runs scored over 16 MLB seasons (1,937 games). He collected 1,885 hits and stole 154 bases.

A Four-midable Middle Infielder

From 2006-2009, Chase Utley won the Silver Slugger Award as the NL’s best-hitting second basemen every year. Over that four-season span, he hits .303 and averaged 162 games, 30 homers, 115 runs scored and `100 RBI per season.

Utley was a six-time All Star and lead the NL in runs once and hit by pitch three times. He scored 100+ runs in four seasons, hit 30+ home runs in here, drove in 100+ runs four times and stole 15 or more bases in three times.

King of the World

Chase Utley shares the single World Series home run record with five (in the 2009 World Series).  Others holding a share of the record are Reggie Jackson (1977) and George Springer (2017). 

Utley started out on a Hall of Fame pace, with a .293 average, 177 home runs and 650 RBI over hit first eight MLB seasons.  Over his final eight seasons those numbers read .253-83-375. Hard to read where the voters will stand on this one.

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Omar Vizquel – (Shortstop/Third Base, 1989-2012 (Mariners, Indians, Giants, Rangers, White Sox, Blue Jays … Seventh year on the Ballot, 19.5 percent last year.

Omar Vizquel got off to a good start toward a HOF plaque, grabbing 37 percent support on his first-ballot year, moving up to 42.8 percent in his second year and 52.6 in his third shot.  However, the three most recent ballots have dampened his outlook (he received just 19.5 percent in last year’s voting), perhaps related to off-field concerns.  Vizquel who won 11 Gold Gloves, also finished his 24-season MLB career just 123 hits short of that milestone 3,000 safeties.

Vizquel was a three-time All Star – and put together a string of nine straight Gold Gloves at shortstop (1993-2001).

Sacrificing for the Team

Omar Vizquel led his league in sacrifice bunts four times.

In the field, Vizquel has the highest career fielding percentage (.9847) among shortstops with at least 500 games at the position.  Vizquel is also the all-time leader among shortstops in double plays (1,734), ranks third at the position for career assists and 11th in putouts. He shares the record (with Cal Ripken, Jr.) for the fewest errors by a shortstop in a season of at least 150 games played (three).

On offense, Vizquel put up a serviceable .272 career average, with 80 home runs, 951 RBI and 1,445 runs scored. He also swiped 404 bases – topping twenty steals eight times (a high of 42 in 1999).

Omar Vizquel’s Best Season: In 1999, with the Indians, Vizquel hit a surprising .333, with five home runs, 66 RBI, 112 runs scored and 42 stolen bases – and, of course, won a Gold Glove at shortstop.

As noted, Vizquel’s chances for the Hall have been dampened by off-field issues.  (I’ll let readers look those up.)

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David Wright – 3B, 2004-16, 2018 (Mets) … First Year on the Ballot.

In 14 MLB seasons, David Wright hit a heathy .296, with 242 home runs, 970 RBI and 949 runs scored. He was a seven-time All Star and two-time Gold Glover. A fixture for the Mets, Wright hit 25+ home runs in five seasons (a high of 33 in 2008) and drove in 100+ runs in five campaigns. He combined speed with that power, stealing a total of 196 bases and swiping  20 or more bags in three seasons (a high of 34 in 2007.

30-30

 In 2007, David Wright hit .325, with 30 home runs and 34 steals.

In the field, Wright led NL third baseman in putouts three times, assists three times and double plays once.

Those seven All Star Selections will earn Wright some votes, but I think voters will expect more power from an HOF third baseman and the fact that he never led his league in any of the main offensive categories will impact voters. Notably, Wright’s number would likely have been even stronger if he had not had to deal with Spinal Stenosis during his career. I do think he’ll be on the 2025 ballot.

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Here’s another link to the 2024 Baseball Roundtable Fan Ballot ballot. To cast your vote, click here. 

Primary Resources: National Baseball Hall of Fame; Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com; MLB.com.

 

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Lucky Number Seven … It’s a Hit

In a recent post, Baseball Roundtable focused on the number four – and its significance in the career of Hall of Famer Henry Aaron.  Click here for that post. In this post, we’ll look at the significance of number seven – particularly as it related to hits by a single batter in a single MLB game.

Why the number seven?  It seems to be an appropriate and notable cut off point. Only six times in MLB history has a batter logged seven (or more) hits in a game. By contrast, there have been 170 six-hit games. (Note: These numbers may change as Negro League stats from 1920-48 are further documented and incorporated into the MLB record books).  So, let’s look at some of baseball’s lucky sevens – as well as a pretty significant nine and a remarkable six.

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Most Hits in a Nine-Inning game  – Seven

Wilbert Robinson, Baltimore Orioles, June 10, 1892

Photo: https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/wilbert-robinson/, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Baltimore Orioles’ catcher Wilbert Robinson seems an unlikely candidate for the seven-hit club. Robinson was a .273 hitter over 17 MLB seasons (1886-1902).  Coming in to the 1892 season, his career average was .226 and in 1892, he hit .267 for the campaign.

On the day of his seven-hit performance, Robinson was catching and batting eighth in the Orioles’ lineup. The Orioles apparently had on their hitting shoes that day, as they led the St, Lous Browns 25-2 by the end of the sixth inning – eventually winning 25-7.

Robinson’s day:

First Inning – Single.

Second Inning – Single.

Third Inning – Single.

Fourth Inning – Double.

Fifth Inning – Single.

Seventh Inning – Single.

Ninth Inning – Single.

While Robinson scored just one run in the contest, he drove in a (then-record) 11 runs in his seven-hit game.  In his 89 other 1892 appearances, he drove in 35 runs.

Robinson was inducted into to the Baseball Hall of Fame – as a manager – in 1945. In 19 managerial seasons, his teams went 1,399-1,398, He won a pair of pennants (1916 and 1920) with the Brooklyn Robins. As a player, Robinson hit .273-18-722, with 637 runs scored and 196 stolen bases over 17 seasons (1,371 games).

In the first six years of his MLB career (1886-91, with the Philadelphia Athletics and Baltimore Orioles of the American Association), Robinson hit .226-9-205, with 107 steals (in 479 games).  From 1892 through 1902 (Baltimore and St. Louis in the NL and Baltimore in the AL), he hit an even.300, with nine homers and 517 RBI in 892 games. He topped .300 in five of those 11 campaigns.

We Won’t See That Again

On Monday (Labor Day) September 7, 1896, the National League saw the Baltimore Orioles sweep triple header from the Louisville Colonels. The very next day, the Orioles swept a doubleheader from those same Colonels. Wilbert Robinson caught all five games for Baltimore.

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Rennie Stennett, Pittsburgh Pirates – September 16, 1975

Photo: Hostess via tradingcarddb.com, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Wilbert Robinson seven-hit record would stand alone for more than 80 years.  Then on September 16, 1975 – as the Pirates topped the Cubs 22-0 in Chicago – Pittsburgh leadoff hitter and 2B Rennie Stennett would go seven-for-seven. That day, Stennett collected two hits in both the first and fifth innings.

Stennett’s day went:

First Inning – Lead-off double off Rich Reuschel and an RBI single off Tom Dettore. Stennett scored on a single by 3B Richie Hebner and later in the inning on a single by 1B Willie Stargell.

Third Inning – One out Single off Dettore. Stennett scored on a Hebner home run.

Fifth Inning – Leadoff double off Dettore and an RBI-single off Oscar Zamora. Stennett scored a run on a single by CF Al Oliver.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff single off Buddy Schultz, later scoring on a single by RF Dave Parker.

Eighth Inning – Two-out triple off Paul Reuschel.

In the game, Stennett scored five times and drove in two.

Brotherly Love

In Rennie Stennett’s seven-for-seven, nine-inning game, he collected base hits off brothers Rick and Paul Reuschel.

Stennett came into the game hitting .279 on the season (138 games).  He raised is average to .287 that day – and would finish the season sat .286-7-62, with 89 runs scored.

Stennett played in 11 MLB seasons (1971-81 … Pirates, Giants), hitting .274-41-432 in 1,237 games. He was signed as an amateur free-agent (out of Panama) in 1969 and called up to the Pirates in 1971, after hitting .344 at Triple- A. He made his MLB debut July 10 and hit .353-over 50 games for the Pirates that season.

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History Made

On September 1, 1971, Rennie Stennett led off for the Pirates – atop the first-ever MLB all black and Latino lineup:

Rennie Stennett 2B

Gene Clines CF

Roberto Clemente RF

Willie Stargell LF

Manny Sanguillen C

Dave Cash 3B

Al Oliver 1B

Jackie Hernández SS

Dock Ellis P

The Pirates topped the Phillies 10-7 in Pittsburgh. 

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Most Hits In An Extra-Inning Game

Johnny Burnett, Indians – July 10 1932- Nine Hits (18 innings)

Photo: Goudey, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Indians’ SS Johnny Burnett came into Cleveland’s July 10, 1932 contest versus the Athletics hitting .298 on the season.  A solid contact hitter, Burnett had hit .300 in 111 games the previous season, fanning just 25 times in 470 plate appearances. In that July 10, 1932 game, Burnett would come to the plate 11 times and collect nine hits. Despite this record-setting performance, the Indians lost the see-saw game 18-17 in 18 innings. Over the contest, Burnett’s Indians would trail 2-0; lead 3-2; trail 5-3; lead 6-5; trail 13-8; lead 14-13; and trail 15-14, before tying the game at 15 in the bottom of the ninth.  Both teams would score two runs in the sixteenth inning, and the Athletics would finally prevail 18-17 in 18 frames.

Burnett, batting second and playing shortstop, had this day:

First Inning – Single off Lew Krausse – later scoring on a home run by CF  Earl Averill.

Second Inning – One-out single off Ed Rommel.

Fourth Inning – Single off Rommel, later scoring on a sacrifice fly off the bat of 1B Ed Morgan.

Fifth Inning – RBI double off Rommel.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff single off Rommel, later scoring on a LF Joe Vosmik double.

Seventh Inning – Strikeout (versus Rommel) to end the inning.

Ninth Inning – Game tying (15-15), two-out RBI single off Rommel.

Eleventh Inning – Double off Rommel.

Thirteenth Inning – Single off Rommel.

Sixteenth Inning – Single off Rommel, later scoring on an Ed Morgan single (tying the game at 17-17).

Seventeenth Inning – Flyout to CF off Rommel.

Burnett played nine MLB seasons (1927-35 … Indians Browns), hitting .284-9-213, with 288 runs scored (in 558 games). He played at least 100 games in only two of his nine MLB seasons.  In his two 100+ game campaigns (1931-32, he hit .298-5-105 and scored 166 runs (240 games).

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Ed Rommel’s Final MLB Win – One For The Record Books

Photo: Bain News Service, publisher, public domain, Wikimedia Commons

In his 171st and final MLB victory, Athletics’ righty Eddie Rommel gave up the most hits ever surrendered by a pitcher in an MLB game – and it happened In Johnny Burnett’s record-setting nine-hit game.  The Athletics’ knuckleball specialist gave up a single-pitcher, single-game record 29 hits (as well as nine walks) in 17 innings of relief.

Rommel’s 17-inning relief outing was the product of scheduling quirks. Rommel’s Philadelphia Athletics found themselves slated to play nine games in five days – double headers on July 7, 8 and 9 in Chicago, a makeup single game on July 10 in Cleveland and a double header (versus Cleveland) in Philadelphia on July 11. Reportedly to save a beleaguered pitching staff (as well as travel expenses for the one-game stand in Cleveland), Athletics’ owner Connie Mack opted to send just two pitchers to Cleveland, starter Lew Krausse and Rommel. Unfortunately for Rommel, Krause got knocked around early, setting up Rommel’s 17-inning, 29-stint.   In a bit of irony, the victory was Rommel’s final MLB win.

Rommel’s pitched in five more games in 1932 (his final MLB season) picking up two losses to go 1-2, 5.51 (in 17 relief appearances) on the year.  Over a 13-season MLB career (1920-32, all with the Athletics,) Rommel went 171-119, 3.54, twice leading the AL in wins (and twice leading the league in losses).   In 1922, Rommel went 27-13, 3.28 for an Athletics team that went 65-89-1 and finished seventh in the eight-team American League. After retiring as a player Rommel spent time as an Athletics coach and minor-league manage, before beginning a long career as an umpire (21 seasons in the major leagues).

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Rocky Colavito, Tigers … June 24, 1962 – Seven hits (22 innings)

When the Tigers faced the Yankees (in Detroit) on June 24, 1962, Detroit LF Rocky Colavito – an established power hitter – was hitting .268-14-43 on the season (65 games).  On that day, Colavito raised his average 17 points – getting seven hits and a walk in eleven trips to the plate. Surprisingly, all those hits produced just one run scored and one RBI, as the Yankees prevailed 9-7 in 22 innings.

In the game, the Yankees scored first – plating six runs in the top of the first inning off noted Yankee Killer Frank Lary. (For his career Lary would go 28-13, 3.32 versus the Bronx Bombers, with 24 complete games in 49 starts.)

Here’s a look at Colavito’s Day:

First Inning – Yankee starter Bob Turley walked Tigers’ 3B Steve Boros and CF Billy Bruton and then gave up a three-run homer to RF Purnal Goldy to put the Tigers back in the game. Colavito, batting cleanup and playing LF, popped out to SS for the first out of the inning.

Third Inning – Colavito drew a one-out walk from Jim Coates, later scoring on a single by SS Chico Fernandez to bring the scores to 7-4.

Fourth Inning – A one-out, one-on single to CF off Bill Stafford.

Sixth Inning – An RBI single to CF off Stafford, bringing the score to 7-6 Yankees.

Seventh Inning – A leadoff ground out to SS off Tex Clevenger.  (The game was tied at seven at the time.)

Eleventh Inning – It looked like Colavito might have gotten the hit to end the contest, as he tripled to CF off Clevenger to open the frame. 1B Norm Cash and 2B Dick McAuliffe were intentionally walked to load the bases with no outs. Colavito did not attempt to score on a liner to short left by Fernandez and then C Dick Brown popped up on a bunt attempt, which was turned into a catcher-to-third base double play

Thirteenth Inning – One-out groundball single off Clevenger.

Fifteenth Inning – With a runner on first and one out, Colavito hit a ground ball single (left side) off Bud Daley. No run scored.

Eighteenth Inning – Fly out to center to open the frames, off Jim Bouton.

Twentieth Inning – Two-out, bases empty groundball single off Bouton.

Twenty-second Inning – Two-out single to center off Bouton.

Colavito played 14 MLB seasons (1955-68 … Indians, Tigers, Athletics, White Sox, Dodger Yankees), going .266-374-1,159 in 1,841 games.  He was an All Star in six seasons, led the AL in home runs once (and had three seasons of 40+ homers), led the league in RBI once (with six seasons of 100+ RBI, including 140 in 1961) and twice led the league in total bases. His best season was 1961, when he hit .290-45-140, with 129 runs scored in 163 games.

An Energizing Day

Rocky Colavito’s seven-for-ten day (June 24, 1962) started an 18-game stretch in which he hit .417-6-16. (Colavito hit .273-37-112 on the season).

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 Cesar Gutierrez, Tigers … June 21, 1970 – Seven Hits (12 innings)

Cesar Gutierrez may have had the most unexpected seven-hit game. Gutierrez played in just four MLB seasons (1967,1969-71 … Giants Tigers), hitting .235-0-26 in 223 games.  His 1970 season was the only one in which he played more than 38 games at the major-league level. In his MLB career Gutierrez had more than one hit in only 24 games.

On June 21, 1970, however, Gutierrez was pretty much unstoppable, collecting seven hits in seven trips to the plate, scoring three runs and driving in one – as Detroit edged the Indians 9-8 in 12 innings in Cleveland.

Gutierrez, who started at SS batting second, came into the game hitting .218 on the season (in 51 games played).   When it was over, he was hitting .249.

Here’s how his day went:

First Inning – Single to RF off Rick Austin, later scoring on a groundout by RF Jim Northrup.

Second Inning – One-out single off Austin, scoring on home run by 1B Al Kaline.

Fifth Inning – Leadoff single off Dennis Higgins.

Seventh Inning – Leadoff double off Higgins, later scoring on a Northrup home run.

Eighth Inning – RBI single (tying the game at 8-8) off Fred Lasher.

Tenth Inning – Two-out single off Dick Ellsworth.

Twelfth Inning – Single off Pat Hennigan.

In 1970, Gutierrez hit .243-0-22, with 40 runs scored in 135 games.

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 Brandon Crawford, Giants – August 8-2016 – Seven Hits (14 Innings)

Photo: Jeff Marquis from San Carlos, CA, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Brandon Crawford came into the Giants August 18, 2016 game versus the Marlins (in Miami) hitting .265-10-68 in 108 games. On that day, as the Giants edged the Marlines 8-7 in 14 frames, the San Francisco SS went seven-for-eight (raising his average 13 points).

Second Inning – Lead off groundball single to 2B off Jose Fernandez;

Fourth Inning – Lead off groundball double to RF off Fernandez;

Fifth Inning – Inning-ending strikeout (Fernandez), with a runner on second and the Giants trailing 2-1.

Seventh Inning – One out, one-on groundball single to RF off Nick Wittgren.  

Side Note: Crawford’s single was the fifth of six straight hits to open the inning, as the Giants scored five times to take a 6-5 lead.

Eighth Inning – Two- out, RBI single to RF off Kyle Barraclough to tie the game at seven.

Eleventh Inning – None-out, one-on single to CF off Mike Dunn, putting runners on first and third. A strikeout, intentional walk and two groundouts kept the Giants from scoring.

Thirteenth Inning – One-out triple to RF off Dustin McGowan.  (Followed by an infield groundout, with Crawford having to hold, two intentional walks and a strikeout.)

Fourteenth Inning – A two-out, two-on RBI singe to CF off Andrew Cashner that proved to be the game winner.

2023 was Crawford’s 13th MLB season (2011-23 … Giants). His career stat line (1,654 games) reads .250-146-744. Crawford is three-time All Star and four-time Gold Glover. His best year at the plate was 2021, when he hit .298-24-90 – reaching career highs in all three categories, as well as in runs scored (79), stolen bases (11) and total bases (252).

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Honorable Mention- The Best Ever Six-Hit Game

Yes, the cutoff line was seven-hit games – but out of those 170 six-hit games one really stands out. On May 23, 2002 – as the Dodgers trounced the Brewers 16-3 In Milwaukee, Dodgers’ RF Shawn Green had a day to remember. He went six-for-six, with four home runs, a double and a single – six runs scored and seven RBI. Green hit an RBI double in the first inning; a three-run homer in the second; a solo home run in the fourth; a solo homer in the fifth; a single in the eighth; and a solo home run in the ninth.  In the Game, Green: 

  • Set a new MLB record for total bases in a game with 19;
  • Tied the MLB record for home runs in a game with four; and
  • Tied the MLB record for extra-base hits in a game with five.

Green by then way, is on The Roundtable’s list of underrated (or at least under talked about) major leaguers.  Just a two-time All Star, he put up a .283-328-1,070 line in 14 seasons. He had three seasons of 40+ home runs (a Dodger franchise record 49 in 2001); four seasons of 100 or more RBI; four seasons of 100+ runs scored; and 11 seasons of 30 or more doubles (three of 40+). While he only hit .300+ in one season, he hit .280 or better in nine  campaigns. He also stole 20 or more bases in four seasons- a high of 35 in 1998.

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Primary Resources:  Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com; MLB.com

 

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P1011

Henry Aaron – The 4rce Was With Him.

Photo: Texas Rangers via tradingcarddb.com, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Okay, apologies up front.  This is what happens when a baseball geek has too much time on his hands. (It is the off-season, after all.) Regular readers know how much Baseball Roundtable loves a coincidence. Well, here’s a handful of coincidences surrounding Hank Aaron and the number four.

Side note: As a youngster living in Milwaukee, I was just six-years old when the Braves moved to Milwaukee from Boston. Very quickly Hank Aaron (we often referred to him as Henry and later “Bad Henry” … in a good way) and Eddie Mathews became my heroes.  In the Milwaukee Braves’ early seasons, the debate around our household focused on who was the bigger star – Aaron or Mathews?  Both, of course, made the Hall of Fame (Aaron did pull ahead in the debate) and I followed both their careers closely (even after the Braves left for Atlanta).  

Hank Aaron first came up to the Braves in 1954, he was assigned number five (the number he had worn in Spring Training).   On September 5 of that season, Aaron fractured his ankle – ending the 20-year-old’s season with .280-13-69 stat line (in 122 games).  Aaron finished fourth in the Rookie of the Year balloting, behind ROY winner Cardinals’ outfielder Wally Moon (.304-12-76, with 106 runs and 18 steals); Cubs’ SS Ernie Banks; and Braves’ pitcher Gene Conley. The next season, Aaron selected number 44 (which he wore for the remainder of his career) – and the foundation for this post was laid.

So, let’s look at the link between Aaron and the number 4.

Passing the Babe

This is perhaps the most publicized numerical coincidence of Aaron’s career. Aaron broke Babe Ruth’s long-standing record of 714 career home runs on the eighth day of the fourth month of the 1974 season. The record-breaking blow came in the fourth inning of the Braves’ fourth game of the campaign.  Aaron, of course, was wearing number 44 – and he hit the landmark homer off Al Downing, who was wearing number 44 for the Dodgers.

Tying the Babe

This one is perhaps less publicized. Aaron hit his record-tying 714th long ball on Opening Day 1974 – which happened to be April fourth, the fourth day of the fourth month of the year. It came off of the Reds’ Jack Billingham in Aaron’s first at bat of the season. It was Aaron’s first regular-season game after turning 40-years-old.

Now, for a few, less-dramatic coincidences.  Let’s not 4-get:

  • Aaron hit 44 home runs in a season more times than any other total. How many times?  You guessed it – four different seasons – winning three of his four home run titles with that number of long balls.  (He won another title with 39.) Aaron also hit 40 or more home runs in four additional seasons (40, 40, 45, 47), but did not top the league in any of those years.
  • Aaron led the NL in home runs four times; RBI four times; doubles four times; and slugging percentage four times.

 

  • Aaron, with Eddie Mathews, holds the record for the most regular -season home runs by teammates at 863 – no fours, but they are exactly  four home runs ahead of the number-two combination (Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig).
  • Despite his storied career, Aaron won only one Most Valuable Plyer Award.  It came in his fourth MLB season – 1957 when he went .322-44-132 for the Braves and led the NL in runs, homers, RBI, and total bases.
  • In Joe Posnanski’s acclaimed book “The Baseball 100,” he rates Hank Aaron as the (Yes, you guessed it.) fourth-greatest ballplayer of all time (behind Willie Mays, Babe Ruth and Barry Bonds).

A 4ce On And Off The Field

In 2010, Henry Aaron’s Chasing the Dream Foundation established its 4-for-4 scholarship program annually providing at least $4,000 per year for four years to 12 students.  Twelve, by the way, is the number of times number 44 went f0ur-for-four in his career.  

  • On June 8, 1961, Aaron was part of the first four MLB teammates ever to homer back-to-back-to-back-to back in an inning (a record that has been tied but not broken). The quartet included Eddie Mathews, Aaron, Joe Adcock and Frank Thomas.
  • Aaron collected 293 Intentional (four-ball) walks, fourth all-time.
  • Aaron won one Player of the Week Award, for the week ending April 14, 1974 – or 4-14-74.

An All Star Quirk of Fate

Henry Aaron appeared in a record-tying 24 All Star Games – and fate intervened a couple of times to make that 24 possible. (Aaron played 23 seasons and was an All Star in 21  – all but his first and last campaigns. However, in the four seasons from 1959 through 1962, MLB experimented with two All Star Games. Aaron was selected to all eight squads, giving him 25 All Star selections in 23 seasons. However, he was replaced for the first All Star Game in 1962 (injury), which resulted in his total of 24 All Star Games played. 

  • Aaron was born in 1934, made his MLB debut in 1954 and broke Babe Ruth’s all-time HR record in 1974.
  • The most doubles Aaron ever hit in a season was 40, the most triples 14; the most total bases and even 400 (He led the NL in total bases eight times and in four of those seasons, there was at least one four in his total; (400, 344, 340, 334.) Okay, I’m getting in a little deep, so I’ll stop here. (But you can see where my mind wanders in the off-season.)  Oh heck, maybe one more line.  His 2,174 games appearing in right field are fourth all-time, as are his 4,161 putouts as a right fielder.

Coming soon, a Baseball Roundtable Hall of Fame lineup – and the pitchers who “owned” them.

Primary Resources: Baseball-Reference.com; Baseball-Almanac.com

Baseball Roundtable – Blogging Baseball Since 2012.

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P1010

Baseball Roundtable Predictions and Preferences … MVP, CYA, ROY. MOY

Tomorrow (November 6), the finalists for four key 2023 Baseball Writers Association of America Awards (AL & NL Most Valuable Player, Cy Young Award, Rookie of the Year and Manager of the Year) will be announced. As a warm up to that announcement, Baseball Roundtable will dedicate this post to its predictions of the eventual winners, as well as who would get The Roundtable’s votes (if I had votes). Hence the blog title “Predictions and Preferences.” As usual, my choices are up for discussion and debate.  I would anticipate that some will find one or two of “preferences” a bit old school.  In any case, I will provide the reasoning behind my selections.  So, Let’s get on with it.

MOST VALUABLE PLAYER

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction:  Ronald Acuna Jr., RF, Braves

Roundtable Preference: Ronald Acuna Jr., RF, Braves

Photo: Thomson200, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Well, this one looks like a two-player race – the Braves’ Ronald Acuna, Jr. and Dodgers’ Mookie Betts.  Both put up MVP-worthy numbers.  I was drawn to Betts because he put up some outstanding numbers for a leadoff hitter (his 107 RBI are the MLB record for runs driven in from the leadoff spot) and he popped 40 doubles and 39 homers to go with a .307 average. Just as important, he filled in (admirably) wherever the Dodgers needed him – starting 107 games in RF, 70 at 2B and 12 at SS.  That versatility (and defensive skills) helped the Dodgers overcome injuries and disappointments. Had the Dodgers won their division by six games instead of 16, Betts probably would have been The Roundtables’ choice.

However, I have to go with the Acuna.  As the chart below shows, he edged Betts in most traditional offensive statistical categories.  Then, there are those 73 stolen bases – which meant a host of singles turned into doubles; opposing pitchers distracted and under pressure; and an increased number of fastballs for those hitting behind him.  In my consideration, those factors balanced out the versatility brought to the field and the lineup by Betts.  Then of course, there is Acuna’s first-ever MLB 40-70 (HR/SB) season and the fact that down the stretch (September/October), Acuna hit .340-11-23 to Betts’ .244-1-9.  (To be fair, Betts had an outstanding August (.455-11-30).

AMERICAN LEAGUE… 

Prediction: Shohei Ohtani, DH/P, Angels

Roundtable Preference:  Shohei Ohtani, DH/P, Angels

What can you say? Shohei Ohtani led the American League in home runs with 44 (despite playing in just 135 games), while hitting .304, driving in 95 runs, scoring 102, legging out eight triples and stealing 20 bases.  He also went 10-5, 3.14 on the mound (23 starts) and fanned 167 batters in 132 innings. And, he ran up these numbers despite going down due to an oblique injury in early September. Those missed games and the fact that Angels finished 73-89, 17 games off the pace in the AL West do work against him.  (Some would argue that Angels could have finished fifth without him.) The Roundtable considered that the Angels were 14-9 (.609 ball) in games he started on the mound and 59-80 (.424) in games he didn’t pitch. In games in which Ohtani appeared in the lineup, the Angels  played .459 ball; as opposed to .407 when he wasn’t on the field.

Shohei Ohtani is the first MLB player with 40 or more home runs and ten or more pitching victories in a single season.

I might add that – if you find it difficult to accept an MVP from a fourth-place team – I would look to Rangers’ middle infield for a candidate.   Texas shortstop Corey Seager raked at .327-33-96 pace, with 88 runs scored and a league-topping 42 doubles. Second baseman Marcus Semien also had an outstanding year, going .276-29-100. He was fourth in the AL in RBI and led the league in runs scored with 122.

CY YOUNG AWARD 

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction: Blake Snell, Padres

Roundtable Preference: Spencer Strider, Braves

The Roundtable believes the “bright and shiny thing” that will sway enough BBWAA voters toward Blake Snell is his MLB-low (among qualifiers) 2.25 earned run average.  For The Roundtable (and this may be some of that “old school” mentality), a 20-win season is still a key measure of value. So, my preference is the Braves’ Spencer Strider, who put up 20 wins (three more than any other pitcher and six more than Snell).  In comparing these two front runners, each had 32 starts. In those starts Strider pitched 186 2/3 innings to Snell’s 180 innings (had Snell gone notably deeper into games than Strider, he may have gotten the Roundtable nod).

A few other factors.  In this strikeout-focused aera, Strider fanned an MLB-high 281 batters (Snell was fourth at 234). Strider also walked just 58 batters to Snell’s 99, while Snell gave up 31 fewer hits (115 to 146). Notably, Snell and Strider had very similar WHIPs (1.09 for Strider versus 1.19) for Snell. Snell, however, proved more adept at avoiding damage (as witnessed by his 2.25 ERA to Strider’s 3.86).  For those favoring Snell, being fair requires that I note Snell held hitters to an MLB-low (among qualifiers) .181 average, while Strider was fifth at .210. Still, I just can’t get past MLB’s only 2023 20-game winner.

Blake Snell was the only qualifying pitcher to hold opposing hitters to an under .200 average in 2023. 

 AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Gerrit Cole Yankees

Roundtable Preference: Gerrit Cole, Yankees

Photo: All-Pro Reels from District of Columbia, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Hard to find a reason for debate here.  Gerrit Cole went 15-4 (in 33 starts) and had the AL’s lowest qualifying earned run average (2.63). He also led the league (among qualifiers) in WHIP (0.98) and average against (.206).  And, he topped the league in shutouts (two); innings pitched (209); and winning percentage (.789).  He was third in strikeouts (220). Cole averaged 6 1/3 innings per start and went seven or more innings in ten outings. And, his record could have been better. He had six no-decisions in which he gave up zero or one run.  Overall, he gave up two or fewer runs in 26 of his 33 starts

 

ROOKIE OF THE YEAR

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction: Corbin Carroll, OF, Diamondbacks

Roundtable Preference: Corbin Carroll, OF, Diamondbacks

Photo: Casey Aguinaldo, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa4.0> via Wikimedia Commons

Arizona’s 23-year-old rookie Corbin Carroll brought power and speed to the table – putting up a .285 average, with 25 home runs, 76 RBI, 116 runs scored and 54 stolen bases in 59 attempts. He led all 2023 MLB rookies in runs; hits (161); triples (10); and stolen bases. Among rookies, he was fourth in doubles (37) and second in home runs. His .285 average was second among qualifying rookies and first among NL qualifying rookies. Carroll played in 155 games (second-most among  for NL rookies).  Carroll also showed outfield versatility, starting 53 games in LF, 57 in RF and 34 in CF. (Note: Carroll did get in 32 Diamondback’s games in 2022, keeping his rookie status intact.)

If I had to pick a runner-up(s), I would go with:

  • Reds’ 25-year-old 1B Spencer Steer, who played in 156 games, hitting .271-23-86, with 15 steals and 74 runs scored.
  • Mets’ starting pitcher Kodai Senga , who went 12-7, 2.98 in 29 starts. He led all rookie pitchers in wins, strikeouts (202) and innings pitched (166 1/3 )and led qualifying rookies in earned run average. Notably, the thirty-year-old had 11 seasons in Nippon Professional Baseball before making his NL debut. Over those seasons, he went 87-44, 2.59.

AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Gunnar Henderson, 3B, Orioles

Roundtable Preference: Gunnar Henderson, 3B, Orioles

Photo: Maryland GovPics, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Another easy pick.  Henderson appeared in 150 games for the Orioles, hitting .255-28-82, with 100 runs scored and 10 steals.  His 28 home runs topped all 2023 MLB rookies; his 82 RBI were second (first among AL rookies); his 100 runs scored second (first among AL rookies). He was also among the top five among MLB rookies in hits, doubles, triples. Like Carroll (above), Henderson showed versatility in the field, starting 68 games at 3B and 64 at shortstop.

A runner-up?  A couple of Roundtable choices:

  • The Guardians’ 24-yr-old righty Tanner Bibee, who went 10-4, 2.98 in 25 starts, fanning 141 batters in 142 innings.
  • Astros’ C Yainer Diaz, who Went .284-23-60 in 104 games.

For a look at Baseball Roundtable’s full 2023 All-Rookie Lineup (and All-Time, All-Rookie Team), click here.

MANAGER OF THE YEAR

NATIONAL LEAGUE…

Prediction:  Craig Counsell, Brewers

Roundtable Preference: (Tie) Craig Counsell, Brewers and  and Skip Schumaker, Marlins

Okay, a tie is a cop out – but I could find good reasons to split my vote among these two.

Photo: Arturo Pardavila III from Hoboken, NJ, USA, CC BY 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Craig Counsell has consistently brought the Brewers in with wins totals above what analysts (and analytics) project.  This year, he brought the Brewers in at 92-70 – capturing the NL Central title. His solid record as a manager is evidenced by the fact that in the five seasons between 2018 and 2022, he finished second in the NL Manager of the Year voting three times. Having spent 16 years on the field as a player, Counsell has gained a reputation as a players’ manager – tough, but fair – who understands the game and how to position players for success. This is likely the year when the writers will give Counsell his due (and recognize his body of work).  As an additional note:  The chart below provides some evidence of the lineup maneuvering Counsell did as compared to other division winners.

During Craig Counsell’s eight full seasons as manager of the Brewers, the only National League teams with better regular-season won-loss percentages are the Dodgers and Braves.

Photo: U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Zachary D. Behrend, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Skip Schumaker brought the Marlins home in third place in the NL East with an 84-78 record. – earning an unexpected Wild Card spot in the post-season. What puts him in this spot in terms of The Roundtable’s preferences is that he did it, despite being outscored by 57 runs over the course of the season.  It has been said that a manager can have the most impact on close games – where each move has the potential to be critical to success (or failure).  (Side note:  I would argue the manager can have an equally potent impact in the clubhouse – shaping the attitude and approach to the game of his players)

But, back to those close games. Well, Shumaker led the Marlins to a 7-3 record in extra innings and a 33-14 record in one-run games.  (The only team to win more one-run games than the Marlins this season was the Reds – with 34 one-run wins – but the Reds also had 29 one-run losses.) Schumaker led the Marlins 2023 success despite a down season from 2022 Cy Young Award winner (Sandy Alcantara), as well as some key injuries.

Just behind Counsell an Schumaker is the Dodgers’ Dave Roberts, who fashioned a 100-win season, despite having to almost totally change his pitching plans. At the start of the season, the projected rotation was Julio Urias, Clayton Kershaw, Tony Gonsolin, Dustin May and Noah Syndergaard.  Those five started just 87 of the Dodgers 162 games. In fact, the Dodgers were the only division leader that did not have a single pitcher with 25 2023 starts (nine pitchers starter at least nine games for LA). Among the players who moved through the rotation were Emmet Sheehan, Lance Lynn, Michael Grove and Bobby Miller.

AMERICAN LEAGUE…

Prediction: Brandon Hyde, Orioles

Roundtable Preference:  Brandon Hyde, Orioles

Photo: (NASA/Joel Kowsky), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

No ties here. In the tough AL East, the Orioles were predicted by many prognosticators to finish behind the Yankees, Rays and Blue Jays. Manager Brandon Hyde led the young Baltimore squad to a 101-61 season and the AL East title. He produced an 11-6 record in extra inning games and a 30-16 record in one-run games (the most one-run victories in the AL).

Of the Orioles top ten players in terms of 2023 games started, only one had reached age 30.   In addition, only one of their top six pitcher in games started (those pitchers with double-digit starts) had reached age 30, and only one of their six most-called-upon relivers had reached age 30.

Need a runner-up?  I’d look to the Twins’ Rocco Baldelli, who overcame injuries to key players Byron Buxton and Carlos Correa to bring home an NL Central title.

 

 

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Baseball Roundtable Ranks World Series Walk-Off Home Runs

Yesterday, two teams many (most?) fans and analysts did not expect to see in the Fall Classic (The Rangers and Diamondbacks) gave us a perhaps equally unexpectedly exciting Game One of the 2023 World Series. Yes, these two Wild Card squads gave us a wild first game.

Texas jumped out to a 2-0 lead in the bottom of the second on a walk to SS Corey Seager (on a 3-2 pitch), an RBI double by  LF Evan Carter and an RBI single by RF, cleanup hitter and hot post-season batter Adolis Garcia.

The Diamondbacks bounced right back in the top of the third on a pair of singles by CF Alek Thomas and 3B Evan Longoria, a sacrifice bunt – remember those?) by SS Geraldo Perdomo, a two-run triple (on an 0-2 pitch) by RF and leadoff hitter Corbin Carroll, with Carroll later safe on close play at the at the plate on a ground  ball to first by 2B Ketel Marte.

Texas tied it in the bottom of the inning. After CF and number-nine hitter Leody Taveras and 2B Marcus Semien both struck out to open the inning, Seager drew a five-pitch walk, Carter doubled him to third, Garcia walked (on a 3-2 pitch) to load the bases and DH Mitch Garver walked (again on a 3-2 pitch) to force in a run.

Jumping ahead, going into the bottom of the ninth, the Diamondbacks enjoyed a 5-2 lead, with lights-out closer Paul Sewald taking the mound. After getting strike one on Taveras, Sewald lost the plate and threw four straight balls to put him on. Sewald then fanned Semien on three pitches, bringing up Seager, who homered to right – tying the game.  A HBP (Garcia on an 0-2 pitch), a stolen base, and intentional walk (Garver) added some excitement, but Sewald fanned C Austin Hedges to get out of the inning with a tie.

After a scoreless tenth and top of the eleventh, Garcia came up  (against Kyle Nelson) with one out and no one on in the bottom of the eleventh and poled a 3-1 pitch to right field for a game-winning, walk-off homer.

For Those Who Like To Know Such Things

Adolis Garcia’s was just the 17th walk-off homer in World Series history, the fourth to win Game One and the eleventh in extra innings.  

Garcia’s big hit should come as no surprise. He led the Rangers in 2023 regular-season home runs (39) and RBI (107). It also was the fifth straight post-season game in which he has gone deep (one short of the MLB record) and the seventh straight post-season contest in which he has recorded an RBI (also one short of the record).  Can’t wait to see what he does in Game Two.  Clearly, he put an exclamation point on an exciting Game One.

As usual, with Baseball Roundtable “one thing leads to another” and Garcia’s blast gives The Roundtable a reason to revisit its  ranking of World Series walk-off long balls. Keep in mind, this is a subjective ranking and subject to debate.  (In that ranking I looked at such factors as the inning in which the winning long ball was launched, the number of outs in the inning, the overall course of the game, whether the game was needed to stave off elimination, the creation of “iconic” moments or images and the likelihood of heroics by the particular player involved.)

A bit of a spoiler alert, of the 17 World Series walk-off home run:

  • six came in the bottom of the ninth – 11 in extra innings;
  • the latest of any of the extra-inning walk-off came in the 18th inning;
  • six were hit by players now in the  Hall of Fame.
  • just one came in a Game Seven;
  • two came when the winning team was behind on the scoreboard;
  • one was hit by a pinch hitter; and
  • two were hit in cases where the winning team was on the brink of elimination – three if you include the Game Seven walk-off.

NUMBER ONE – Bill Mazeroski, Pirates – 10th Inning, 1960 World Series Game Seven– October 13, 1960

If I am going to pick this as my number-one World Series walk-off home run, I better set the stage.

Mazeroski's 1960 home run trot earned him a immortalized at PNC Park.

Mazeroski’s 1960 home run trot earned him a statue at PNC Park.

I was thirteen and an avid baseball fan.  The television Game of the Week, the radio – especially the radio – and an occasional trip to the ballpark were my tickets to the national past time.

At the time, the Yankees were baseball’s dynasty.  Since my birth in 1947, the Bronx Bombers had been to 11 World Series (including the 1960 Series) and had won eight World Championships.   The opposing Pirates had last appeared in the Fall Classic in 1927 and last won it in 1925.

Fans from pretty much everywhere but New York had made Yankee-hating a tradition.  I was no exception.  Milwaukee-born, I was a steadfast Braves fan, still smarting from the Yankees’ 1958 World Series comeback, when they downed my Braves after trailing three games-to-one. The Yankees were in the 1960 Series – and I had an emotional interest in seeing them lose.

Put all of this together and you can see why I looked to the 1960 World Series with excitement – and why I was rooting for the underdog Pirates.

The prognosticators foresaw a Yankee win in five or six games.  They pointed out that the Yankees came into the Series with the momentum of a 15-game, season-closing winning streak, while the Pirates lost four of their final seven.  They also lauded the Yankees’ post-season experience and heralded the Yankees’ power (the Yankees led the AL with 193 home runs and 746 runs scored, while the Pirates led the NL with 734 runs scored, but had only 120 round trippers). The Yankees’ Game-One starting lineup had belted 152 regular season homers to 98 for the Pirates’ starters.  When it came to mound work, things appeared more balanced, maybe even a shade in favor of the Pirates.  While the Yankees’ 3.52 ERA was the lowest in the AL, the Pirates’ NL third-best ERA (at 3.49) slightly bettered the Bombers’ mark.  The Pirates did have the clear advantage in strikeouts (811-712) and fewest walks allowed (an NL-low of 386 to an AL-worst 609 for the Yankees).

To the surprise of many fans (and analysts), the Series was tied after six games – despite the fact that the Bronx Bombers had outscored the Pirates 46 to 17, outhit them .341 to .232 and out-homered them 8 to 1.  (The Yankees had won Game Two 16-3, Game Three 10-0 and Game Six 12-0.  The Pirates had prevailed in Game One 6-4, Game Four 3-2 and Game Five 5-2).

Then came Game Seven and Bill Mazeroski’s historic home run.

The Pirates started Vernon Law, 20-9, 3.08 on the season and the winner of Games One and Four.  The Yankees countered with Bob Turley, 9-3, 3.27 on the season.  Turley had won Game Two, despite giving up 13 hits and three walks in 8 1/3 innings.  The Pirates had their top left-handed hitter, Bob Skinner (injured in Game One), back at the number-three spot in the order, while the Yankees were missing Elston Howard (broken finger, Game Six).  An upset did seem possible.

Pittsburgh jumped out to a 4-0 lead after two innings, a score that held until the fifth.

Casey’s Goodbye

Casey Stengel, despite ten pennants and seven World Series titles in 12 seasons as manager of the Bronx Bombers, was fired by the Yankees five days after the 1960 Game Seven loss to the Pirates.

Law handcuffed the Yankees through four innings, giving up only two singles.  In the fifth, Yankee first sacker Moose Skowron made the score 3-1 with a lead-off homer just inside the right field foul pole.  Law did not let the round tripper upset him, retiring C Johnny Blanchard, 3B Clete Boyer and P Bobby Shantz (who came on to pitch for New York in the third) in order.

The Yankees closed the gap – and then some – in the top of the sixth.  Pesky 2B Bobby Richardson (who already had nine hits in the series) led off with a single to center, and SS Tony Kubek followed with a walk.  With the Bombers appearing on the verge of a rally, Murtaugh replaced Law  with Elroy Face,  his top reliever.   Face got RF Roger Maris on a foul pop to Don Hoak at third base, but CF Mickey Mantle followed with a “seeing eye” single up the middle, scoring Richardson. LF Yogi Berra followed with an upper deck home run (like Skowron’s just inside the right field foul pole) to give New York a 5-4 lead.

In the top of the eighth, the Yankees seemed to dash the Pirates’ upset hopes – using a walk, two singles and a double to produce two more runs and a 7-4 lead.   Notably, Stengel’s pitching decisions again came into play.  He let reliever Bobby Shantz bat with two out and runners at second and third (Boyer and Skowron) and a chance to extend the Yankee lead.  Shantz flied out and the press-box managers were quick to point out:  1) the lost scoring opportunity; 2) the fact that Stengel left Shantz in for a sixth inning of work, despite the fact that Shantz had not gone more than four innings in the regular season.

So, that was the situation as the game went into the bottom of the eighth – when the Pirates (and Forbes Field) proved they still has some life left in them.  Gino Cimoli pinch hit for Face and stroked a single to right-center.  Shantz, who had already induced two double plays, appeared to have worked his magic again, as CF Bill Virdon hit a hard ground ball right at Yankee shortstop Tony Kubek.  Just as Kubek was ready to field the ball and begin the sure twin killing, it appeared to hit a pebble (the Yankees had already been critical of the condition of the Forbes Field infield) and ricocheted into Kubek’s throat.  Kubek went down, gasping for air and spitting up blood.  The end result?  Kubek sent to the hospital and replaced by Joe DeMaestri and the Pirates had two on and no outs, instead of none on and two outs.

Pirates’ shortstop Dick Groat took advantage of Kubek’s mishap and lined singled to left, scoring Cimoli.  Stengel came to the mound and replaced Shantz with right-hander Jim Coates (despite the fact that left-handed hitting LF Bill Skinner was coming to the plate).  The righty-lefty match-up made little difference, as Skinner sacrificed the runners up one base.  Next was 1B Rocky Nelson, who flied out to medium right, with the Pirates choosing not to test Roger Maris’ powerful arm.   So, two outs, two on and the Yankees still in front 7-5.   That brought up the Pirates’ best hitter, RF Roberto Clemente, who had been held hitless in his first three at-bats. Coates made a good pitch, getting Clemente to hit a weak ground ball toward first.   A hustling Clemente beat both Coates and Skowron’s throw to the bag, while Virdon scored and Groat moved to third.  Now, 7-6 and the Pirates still had life.

Pitching to Contact

Neither team recorded a strikeout in the seventh game of the 1960 Series.  Think about that. A ten-inning game in which 77 hitters come to the plate,  19 runs are scored and not a single batter goes down on strikes.  #HowTheGameHasChanged.

That brought up backup catcher Hall Smith, who took a 2-2 Coates’ pitch over the left-field wall for a 9-7 Pittsburgh lead.  The Pirates, with only one round tripper in the first six games had homered twice for five runs in Game Seven.

To protect the lead in the ninth, Pirates’ Manager Danny Murtaugh called on starter Bob Friend, who had lost Games Two and Six, giving up seven earned runs in six innings (and had pitched in relief only once all season).  Yankee leadoff hitter Bobby Richardson started off the ninth with a single to left.  Veteran and former-Pirate Dale Long, pinch hitting for Joe DeMaestri (who had replaced the injured Kubek) singled to right and Friend was gone, replaced by Game Five starter Harvey Haddix.  Haddix got Maris on a foul out, but Mantle drove in Richardson with a single to right center.   Berra followed with a ground ball down the first base line.  Rocky Nelson made a nice backhanded stop, but was out of position for a first-to second-to first, game-ending double play.   Nelson took the sure out, stepping on the first base bag and retiring Berra, while Gil McDougald (pinch running for Long) headed toward home.  It was at this point that Nelson realized Mantle had not run to second.  Mantle, sizing up the situation, was returning to first (with the force at second now off). It was an unorthodox base-running move, but as Mantle dove head first back to the bag (avoiding Nelson’s desperate attempt to tag him), McDougald scored the tying run.  Skowron then grounded out to Mazeroski (forcing Mantle) to end the inning in a 9-9 tie.

Stengel, like Murtaugh, was now using starters in relief, bringing Game Four-loser Ralph Terry in to pitch the ninth.  Number-eight hitter 2B Bill Mazeroski led off the inning.  Terry’s first pitch was a high and inside fastball.  The second pitch, another fastball, was in the strike zone and Mazeroski deposited it over the 406-foot marker in left center.  Not sure the ball would carry out in the deep part of the park, Mazeroski ran full speed with his head down to first and toward second, before seeing the umpire making the circular home run signal.  Mazeroski removed his helmet, waving his way to home plate, where his team mates awaited the first player in major-league history to end the World Series with a Game Seven walk-off home run.  This one had it all – a Game Seven, an underdog winner, a see-saw Series and final game and an unlikely hero.

Mazer0ski More Leather than Lumber

Future Hall of Famer Mazeroski was an unlikely “home run hero” – known more for his glove (1960 was his third straight Gold Glove season and he would pick up eight GG in his 17-season MLB career) than his bat (.273-11-64 in 1960 and a career .260 hitter with just 138 regular-season long balls). In that 1960 Fall Classic Game Seven, Mazeroski was batting eighth in the Pirates’ lineup. 

Bill Mazeroski played 17 MLB seasons (.260-138-853). He was an All Star in seven seasons and a Gold Glover in five. Despite that .260 career regular-season average, he hit .323-2-5 in 12 post-season games. He led NL second baseman in assists nine times, putouts five times and double plays eight times.

For a look at the entire 1960 World Series and “signs of the times,” click here here.  

NUMBER TWO – Max Muncy, Dodgers – 18th inning, 2018 World Series Game Three – October 27, 2018

Max Muncy photo

Photo by IDSportsPhoto 

Some may dispute the date of Max Muncy’s walk-off World Series blast.  The game actually started on October 26, but ended – with Muncy’s long ball – at approximately 12:40 a.m. October 27.  Muncy’s heroics makes number-two on this list by virtue of putting an exclamation mark on the ending of the longest World Series game ever – both in terms of innings (18) and time (seven hours and twenty minutes).

How the Game Had Changed

Game Three of the 2018 World Series involved more total playing time (seven hours and twenty minutes) than the entire 1939 Fall Classic. In the 1939 Series (seven hours and five minutes), the Yankees topped the Reds in four straight games.  Game one went to New York 2-1 in one hour and 33 minutes; Game Two ended 4-0 in one hour and 27 minutes; Game three, a 7-3 Yankee win, took two hours and one minute; and the finale, a 7-4 Yankee win in ten innings, took  a whopping two hours and four minutes.

The Dodgers struck first on a third-inning home run (off Rick Porcello) by LF Joc Pederson. The Red Sox tied it on an eighth inning homer by starting CF Jackie Bradley, Jr.

Moving About in the Red Sox’ Garden

Red Sox’ starting CF Jackie Bradley Jr. moved to LF in the eighth; back to CF to open the ninth; back to LF with two outs in the ninth; back to CF to open the tenth; back to LF with two outs in the tenth; back to CF to open the eleventh.  Starting RF Mookie Betts made an equal number of moves between RF and CF; J.D. Martinez, who started in LF, bounced bounced between LF and RF; and starting 2B Brock Holt also saw time in LF and RF.

Neither team scored again until the top of the 13th inning, when The Red Sox’ Brock Holt opened with a walk (on a 3-2 pitch) off Scott Alexander, stole second and scored on a single (and an Alexander throwing error) by 3B Eduardo Nunez. The Dodgers retied the score in the bottom of the inning which – like the Red Sox half-inning – started with a 3-2 walk. Muncy drew a walk from Nathan Eovaldi, advanced to second on a foul pop out by CF Cody Bellinger and scored on a single by RF Yasiel Puig.  The score remained 2-2 until the bottom of the eighteenth, when Muncy led off the inning by launching  a 3-2 pitch from Eovaldi over the fence in left-center for the game-winning home run – sending the LA faithful home tired but happy. Muncy finished the game two-for-six, with two runs scored, one RBI and two walks in eight plate appearances. The long ball accounted for his only home run and only RBI in the Series. (He hit .263 with 35 home runs during the regular season).  The 18-inning triumph was the Dodgers only win in the Series. Muncy, who started the game at first base, played the final four innings at second base. 18

Trivia Tidbits:

  • The Dodgers and Red Sox used a World Series’ record 46 players in the game.
  • The top four spots in the Red Sox lineup went a combined zero-for-28.
  • Dodgers’ pitcher Clayton Kershaw, a three-time Cy Young Award winner, did not take the mound in the game. He was, however, used as a pinch hitter in the 17th inning – lining out to right field.
  • There were a record 35 strikeouts in the contest (19 by the Boston hitters).

Max Muncy has played five MLB seasons (2015-16, 2018-20). His career stat line is .236-87-221 in 432 games.  In 2018, he hit .251-35-98 (his second consecutive season with 35 home runs).

NUMBER THREE – Kirby Puckett, Minnesota Twins – 11th inning, 1991 World Series, Game Six – October 26, 1991

Kirby Puckett photo

Photo by compujeramey  

The Twins went into the Sixth Game of the World Series down three games-to two … and CF Kirby Puckett took the must-win contest in hand.  In the first inning, Puckett hit an RBI triple and later scored the inning’s second run. Then, in the third frame, he leapt high, glove above the Plexiglas(r) fence in deep left center, to rob Braves’ CF Ron Gant of a two-run home run.   In the fifth, after the Braves had tied the game 2-2 in the top of the inning on a home run by 3B Terry Pendleton, a Puckett sacrifice fly brought in Twins’ LF Dan Gladden to regain the lead. The Braves retied it at three in the top of the seventh and that’s where the score stayed until the until Puckett led off the bottom of the twelfth inning with a game-ending home run off Charlie Liebrandt (on a 2-1 pitch).   The Twins went on to win Game Seven and the Series 1-0, as Jack Morris threw a ten-inning, complete game shutout in the “winner-takes-all” finale.

The 1991 World Series saw five games decided by one run – three of those in extra innings.

Hall of Famer Kirby Puckett played 12 MLB seasons – retiring at age 35 due to eye issues (glaucoma). He finished with a .318 career average, 207 home run and 1,085 RBI. He was a ten-time All-star, collected 200+ hits in five seasons, leading the AL in safeties four times. He earned one batting title, hitting .300 or better in eight seasons, and earned six Gold Gloves.

Puckett’s home run edges out the next two “iconic” blasts because of its importance in keeping the Twins alive  in the Series, the tight nature of the 1991 Fall Classic, the overall way in which Puckett took over the game and the fact the the Twins won Game Seven to take the title.

NUMBER FOUR (tie) – Kirk Gibson, Dodgers – Ninth inning, 1988 World Series Game One – October 15, 1988

GibsonHow many times have we seen the iconic video of the injury-hobbled Dodgers’ Kirk Gibson moving gingerly to the plate to pinch hit in the ninth inning of Game One of the 2018 World Series – with the Dodgers trailing 4-3 and down to their last out. How serious were Gibson’s injuries? Well, he was suffering from a severe left hamstring pull and a swollen right knee. The pain was serious enough that Gibson – the key to the Dodgers’ lineup, who would be voted the 1988 National League Most Valuable Player – got only one at bat in the entire 1988 World Series. But it was a big one – a game-winning, walk-off, two-run home run in the bottom of the ninth.

MVP, But Not an All Star

While Kirk Gibson was the 1988 NL Most Valuable Player (.290-25-76, with 31 steals), he was not selected to the All Star Team that season.  In fact, in his 17-season MLB career, Gibson never made an All Star Squad.

So, here’s how it went down – or up and out, if you prefer.  While the Dodgers were falling behind the favored A’s, Gibson spent a great deal of time not on the field, not even in the dugout, but in the trainer’s room – watching the game on TV and taking physical therapy (although, as the game progressed he did, reportedly, spend a bit of time in the batting cage).

Gibson’s chance to create a lasting World Series memory came, as one might expect, in the bottom of the ninth. The A’s led 4-3 and starter Dave Stewart was relieved by All Star closer Dennis Eckersley, who had the led the majors in saves with 45, while winning four games, losing two and putting up a 2.35 earned run average (a record that would earn him a second-place finish in AL Cy Young Award voting).  Eckersley quickly got Dodgers’ catcher Mike Scioscia on a pop out to shortstop and 3B Jeff Hamilton on a called third strike. Dodgers’ manager Tommy Lasorda then brought in Mike Davis to pinch hit for SS Alfredo Griffin.  Davis drew a five-pitch free pass from the usual walk-stingy Eckersley, which brought up the pitcher’s spot in the lineup and – to the surprise of fans and broadcaster alike – a limping Kirk Gibson emerged from the dugout to pinch hit.

In what all could see was a painful experience, Gibson fouled off the first two pitches – and the Dodgers were down to their last strike. Gibson fouled off another pitch, took a a ball, fouled off another tough Eckersley offering, took ball two and ball three (while Davis stole second). Then on a 3-2 pitch, Gibson lined a home run to deep right and did a limp-laden, arm-raising and fist-pumping trot around the bases as the Dodgers won 5-4. (One of only two World Series gamers featuring a walk-off home run while the winning team was trailing on the scoreboard.) While Gibson would not come to the plate again in the Series, his dramatic long ball set the tone – and the Dodgers topped the favored A;s in five games.

Baseball Roundtable Rant

Dodgers’ pitcher Orel Hershiser won the 1988 World Series MVP Award after giving up just two runs (seven hits, six walks, 17 strikeouts) in two nine-inning, complete-game wins.  BBRT always thought one of my favorite players – the energetic Mickey Hatcher – should have at lease been co-MVP of the Series.  Hatcher, called upon to play a key role due to Kirk Gibson’s injuries – responded by hitting .368 in the Series and leading all hitter in base hits (7), runs scored (5), home runs (2) and RBI (5). During the 1988 season, Hatcher had hit .293, with one home run and  25 RBI in 88 games.

Kirk Gibson played 17 MLB seasons. He hit .268, with 255 home runs, 870 RBI and 284 stolen bases. He hit 20+ home runs in six seasons and stole 20+ bases in six campaigns. Gibson’s best season was 1985, when he hit .287, with 29 home runs, 97 RBI and thirty stolen bases for the Tigers.   The 29 homers and 97 RBI were his career highs. In 21 post-season contests, Gibson hit .282, with seven home runs and 21 RBI. He was MVP of the 1984 ALCS.

NUMBER FOUR (tie) – Carlton Fisk, Red Sox – 12th inning, 1975 World Series Game Six – October 21, 1975

FiskLike Kirk Gibson’s limping, fist-pumping home run trot, Carlton Fisk’s 1975 World Series walk-off homer gave fans a lasting video image – this time of Fisk frantically waving the ball, which hit the Fenway Park left field four pole, fair.  It came about in the twelfth inning of Game Six of the 1975 World Series – a game the Red Sox needed to stay alive in the Fall Classic.

It had been a tense first five games, with the Reds holding a three games-to-two lead over the Red Sox and three of the first five contests decided by one run (one in extra innings). In Game Six, the Red Sox struck first on a three-run home run by CF Fred Lynn (off Gary Nolan) in the bottom of the first. The Reds came back to tie it with a trio of runs in the top or the fifth – highlighted by a (RF) Ken Griffey Sr. two-run triple and an RBI single by C Johnny Bench (both off Red Sox’ starter Luis Tiant). The Reds then pushed ahead 5-3 on a seventh-inning, two-run double by LF George Foster and grew the lead to 6-3 on a Cesar Geronimo (CF) solo homer in the eighth.  The see-saw battle continued as the Red Sox came back to tie it in the bottom of the eighth inning on two-out, three-run homer by pinch hitter Bernie Carbo.  (Carbo stayed in to play left field.)

The score was still 6-6 when Fisk led off the bottom of the twelfth against reliever Pat Darcy (the Reds’ eighth pitcher of the game). Fisk who already had a single and two intentional walks (in five plate appearances) hit a 1-0 pitch (at precisely 12:35 a.m. October 22) off the foul pole high above the “Green Monster” in left field – creating a lasting image of him leaping up and down and frantically waving the high fly fair.  Fisk’s walk-off led to a Game Seven, which Boston lost 4-3 (the Series had five one-run games). In 2005, the Red Sox named the foul pole the “Fisk Foul Pole” in honor of the blast.

Fisk hit .240 in the series with two home runs, four RBI, five runs scored and seven walks (three intentional).

Rookie of the Year

In 1972, Carlton Fisk was the American League’s first unanimous Rookie of the Year selection. That season, he went .293-22-61 in 131 games and led the AL in triples with nine. 

Hall of Famer Carlton Fisk had a 24-season MLB career (1969, 1971-93) during which he was an 11-time All Star. He hit .269-376-1,330 for his career.

A Hard Day’s Night

On May 8, 1985, Carlton Fisk set a record by catching all 25 innings of his Chicago White Sox’ 7-6 win over the Milwaukee Brewers. Actually, he set the record on May 9, since the game – which took eight hours and six minutes to complete – was suspended at 1:05 a.m. (after 17 innings) and completed before the regularly scheduled May 9 Brewers/White Sox matchup.  Fisk went three-for-eleven, with a walk, in the 25-inning game.  Notably, while Fisk did not start the regularly slated May 9 game, he he came in as a pinch runner in the bottom of the seventh and caught the final two innings of that contest.  

NUMBER SIX – David Freese, Cardinals – 11th inning, 2011 World Series Game Six – October 27, 2011

fREESEThe Cardinals were down three games-to-two to the Rangers, when Game Six of the 2011 Series opened in St. Louis.  As they went into the bottom of the ninth, the Redbirds were trailing 7-5 and on the verge of losing the Series. Facing the Rangers’ hard-throwing closer Neftali Feliz, 2B Ryan Theriot went down swinging to open the frame – putting the Cardinals just two outs from elimination. 1B Albert Pujols followed with a double to CF. The next batter, RF Lance Berkman, drew a walk, putting the double play on the board. While he didn’t get the DP, Feliz did get the out, fanning LF Allen Craig to bring up 3B David Freese with the Cardinals one out from losing the Series.  Freese got down in the count 1-2 (now the Cards were one strike from going home for the winter) and then laced a triple to right – scoring Pujols and Berkman and tying the game. The Rangers took the lead again with two-run home run by LF Josh Hamilton in the top of the tenth.  The Cardinals, however, refused to fold and prolonged their season with two runs on three singles and a walk in the bottom of the inning.

Everybody Gets to Play

Game Six of the 2011 World Series saw the Rangers and Cardinals use a combined 42 players (15 pitchers). 

Then, after reliever Jake Westbrook held the Rangers scoreless in the top of the eleventh, David Freese came up big again, hitting a 3-2 pitch from reliever Mark Lowe for a 10-9 Cardinals’ win.  The Cardinals went on to take Game Seven by a 6-2 score.

MVP-MVP

David Freese was the MVP in both the 2011 NLCS (when he hit .545-3-9) and the 2011 World Series (.348-1-7), Between Game Two of the 2011 NL Division Series and Game Four of the 2011 World Series, Freese ran up a 13-game, post-season hitting streak.

Freese played 11 MLB seasons, hitting .277-113-535. His best season was 2012, when he went .293-20-79 (career highs in HR and RBI). In 2011, he went .297-10-55 in 97 games.

NUMBER SEVEN – Eddie Mathews – 10th inning, 1957 World Series Game 4 – October 6, 1957

The 1957 World Series Game Four is one that  that I recall fondly, It took place  took place at Milwaukee’s County Stadium on October 6.  The Braves (my Braves, I am Milwaukee-born) were down two games-to-one and the highly-favored Bronx Bombers had trounced them the day before by a 12-3 score behind two home runs by Milwaukee-native Tony Kubek and one by Mickey Mantle. Sadly, my Braves had not only given up 12 runs on nine hits, they had walked 11 batters (the Braves had used six pitchers and every one had given up at least one free pass).  Now, at the time, my favorite player was Eddie Mathews. (He still is, by the way. True boyhood heroes last.) Happily, Mathews was destined to provide one of my most exciting childhood “big-league memories.”

The game was played on a Sunday and my mother made sure ten-year-old me was ready for the action.  There was buttered popcorn (which I was allowed, for this day, to eat on the good couch in front of the TV).  There was also A&W Root Beer (an upgrade from the usual Kool Aid).

Eddie Mathews was on the cover of the inaugural issue of “Sports Illustrated. “

To make this long story a bit shorter, the Braves went into the ninth inning with a 4-1 lead behind the pitching of Warren Spahn and h0me runs by CF Hank Aaron (Aaron started in CF, with phenom Bob “Hurricane” Hazel in RF) and 1B Frank Torre.   Spahn retired Yankee RF Hank Bauer and CF Mickey Mantle to open the ninth and the Braves were one out away from tying the Series.  I was in baseball heaven.  However, the bubble quickly burst as Spahn gave up singles to C Yogi Berra and SS Gil McDougald and a game-tying three-run homer to 1B Elston Howard.    The Braves went down in order in the bottom of the ninth and in the top of the tenth a single by LF Tony Kubek and a triple by RF Hank Bauer gave the Yankees the lead. My heart sank.  Little did I know, one of the best moments of my hardball childhood was soon to come. Nippy Jones pinch hit for Spahn to open the Braves’ tenth and was hit by a pitch (the now immortalized “shoe polish-proven” plunking). This was, by the way, Jones’ last-ever MLB trip to the plate. With Felix Mantilla running for Jones, 2B Red Schoendienst sacrificed him to second and SS Johnny Logan doubled him home.  That tied the game and brought up my hero – Eddie Mathews – who popped a two-run home run to right on a 2-2 pitch from Bob Grim (appropriate name if you are going to give up a walk-off) to win the game.

Special thanks to reader Andy Moursund for a correction to this description. 

Thanks for the Stick, Joe

When Ed Mathews came to the plate in the tenth inning of Game Four of the 1957 World Series, he was not using his own bat.  He hit the walk-off home run with teammate Joe Adcock’s stick.  Mathews had come into the game zero-for-eight (but with five walks) in the Series and thought a change of lumber might help.  He doubled and homered with the borrowed weaponry.

Mathews’ game-winning blast should not have come as a big surprise.  The future Hall of Famer was the 1953 NL home run champion at age 21; had hit 222 home runs over his first six MLB seasons; and had just completed his fourth consecutive season with 30 or more round trippers (a streak that would eventually run to nine seasons, with four of those of forty or more long balls). Mathews’1957 stat line was .292-32-94.  Over his 17-season career, Mathews hit .271-512-1,453, was an All Star in mine seasons, led the NL in home runs twice and in walks four times.

Seeing Double

Hank Aaron and Eddie Mathews, while Braves teammates, hit more combined home runs than any other pair of teammates in MLB history (863). Second place?  Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig at 859.

NUMBER EIGHT  – Adolis Garcia, Rangers – Eleventh Innings , 2023 World Ser4eis, Game One – October 27, 2023

See the opening paragraphs for this one.

NUMBER NINE– Tommy Heinrich, Yankees – 9th inning, 1949 World Series Game One – October 5, 1949

HenrichGame One of the 1949 World Series pitted two tough New York rivals – the Yankees and Dodgers. It also showcased stars like Duke Snider, Jackie Robinson, Pee Wee Reese, Carl Furillo, Gil Hodges. Roy Campanella, Phil Rizzuto, Joe DiMaggio and Yogi Berra.  And, it featured a pitching duel between Dodgers’ rookie and 17-game winner Don Newcombe and the Yankees ’32-year-old veteran (also 1949 17-game winner) Allie Reynolds.  The ultimate star of the game – at Yankee Stadium – would be Yankees ‘1B Tommy Henrich.  (Note: Henrich got extra credit in BBRT’s rankings for hitting the first-ever World Series walk-off home run.)

As the game went into the bottom of the ninth, both teams were scoreless and both starting pitchers were still at work. Reynolds had pitched nine frames, giving up just two hits and walking four, while fanning nine. Newcombe may actually have been just a bit more dominating.  In eight innings, he had surrendered just four hits, while walking none and fanning eleven.

Tommy Henrich put an end to the contest leading off the bottom of the ninth and taking a 2-0 Newcombe fastball over right-field wall for a 1-0 Yankees win. The Yankees went on to win the Series four games-to-one. Henrich hit .263 in the Series and his walk-off represented his only home run and RBI.

Henrich played in 11 MLB seasons (1937-50, missing three seasons for military service), all for the Yankees. The first-baseman-outfielder hit .282-183-795 and led the American League in triples twice and runs scored once (138 in 1948). He was a five-time All Star. Henrich played in four World Series (1938-41-47-49) and hit one home run in each (.262-4-8 in 21 World Series games).

NUMBER TEN –  Dusty Rhodes, New York Giants – 10th inning, 1954 World Series Game One – September 29, 1954

rHODESWhen fans think about Game One of the 1954 World Series, they generally focus on “The Catch” – Willie Mays’ spectacular eighth-inning, over-the-shoulder, running grab of the Indian’s Vic Wertz’ long drive to deep center field.  Mays’ stunning catch and equally spectacular spinning throw back to the infield (holding Indians’ runners on first and second) preserved a 2-2 tie.

The game stayed knotted at two runs apiece until the bottom of the tenth inning, when Dusty Rhodes was called on to pinch hit for LF Monte Irvin (who was zero-for-three) with runners on first and second and one out.  Rhodes hit the first pitch from Indians’ starter and future Hall of Famer Bob Lemon (23-7, 2.72 that season) just over the Polo Grounds’ right-field wall – 257-feet from home plate – giving the Giants a 5-2 win. Rhodes got points in this ranking for knocking the only pinch-hit, World Series, walk-off home run.

Rhodes, who hit .253-54-207 in a seven-season MLB career (1952-57 and 1959) hit .667 in the 1954 Fall Classic (won by the Giants in a sweep), going four-for-six with two home runs and seven RBI. Often coming off the bench. Rhodes played in 100 or more games in only one season.   1954 was his best campaign, he hit .341-15-50 in 82 games (164 at bats) – and .326 as a pinch hitter.

Your Guy in a Pinch

Dusty Rhodes was known as a guy who could come off the bench and deliver a big hit. In fact, 21 percent of his regular-season 1,316 plate appearances came in a pinch-hitting role. 

NUMBER ELEVEN – Alex Gonzalez, Marlins – 12th inning, World Series Game Four, October 22, 2003

gONZALEZThe underdog Marlins came into Game Four of the 2003 World Series trailing the Yankees two games-to-one and facing Roger Clemens.

How deep was the 2003 Yankee pitching staff? Roger Clemens (17-9 in the regular season) didn’t get a start in the World Series until Game Four.  Preceding him were: David Wells; Andy Pettitte and Mike Mussina.

The Marlins jumped on Clemens for three runs in the bottom of the first inning on a two-run home run by RF Miguel Cabrera and a run-scoring single by 1B Derrek Lee.  Clemens settled down after that and held the Marlins scoreless over the next six innings.  The Marlins, in fact, would be held without a run for 10 straight frames.  In the meantime, the Yankees scored one in the top of the second (the only run surrendered by Marlins’ starter Carl Pavano over eight innings) and two in the top of the ninth on a two-strike (3-2 count), two-run triple by pinch hitter Ruben Sierra (off Marlins’ closer Ugueth Urbina).

The Marlins’ escaped a two-on, nobody-out Yankee threat in the top of the eleventh and, as the game went into the bottom of the twelfth, it was still 3-3.  Gonzalez led of the Marlins’ half of the twelfth inning, by going yard on a 3-2 from Jeff Weaver.  That win seemed to turn the Series on end – as the Marlins won the next two games to take home the championship.

Gonzalez played 16 MLB seasons, hitting .245-157-690. He was an All Star just once, in his first full MLB season (age 22), when he hit .277-14-59 in 136 games. His walk-off homer in the World Series was his only long ball in 83 post-seasons at bats (24 games).

NUMBER TWELVE – Joe Carter, Blue Jays – 9th inning, 1993 World Series, Game Six – October 23, 1993

carterJoe Carter’s World Series’ walk-off is one of only two in which the home team was trailing (rather than tied) at the time of the blast (and would have finished higher on this list if it had come late in extra innings or if the Blue Jays had needed the win to stay alive in the Series). Carter’s Blue Jays, up three games-to-two, looked to have the game in hand early – leading the Phillies 5-1 after six innings.  The Phillies, however, shocked the home crowd with a five-run top the seventh. Jays’ starter Dave Stewart, who had given up just one run over the first six innings, walked SS Kevin Stocker (in a ten-pitch at bat) to start the inning, then gave up a single to  2B Mickey Morandini (the number-nine hitter) and a three-run home run to CF Lenny Dykstra. That brought on reliever Danny Cox, who got just one out, while surrendering three singles and a walk – leaving with one run already in and the bases loaded. Next to the mound was Al Leiter, who gave up a sacrifice fly before recording the final out of the frame.  Suddenly, a 5-1 Blue Jays’ advantage had turned to 6-5 Phillies.

It stayed that way until the bottom of the ninth, when Phillies’ closer Mitch Williams walked Blue Jays’ LF Rickey Henderson on four pitches to start the inning.  CF Devon White then flied to left for the first out.  DH Paul Molitor followed with a single, which set up RF Carter’s game-winning three-run home run – giving the Blue Jays a four game-to-two Series win – and creating a memory that lives on in Blue Jays’ lore.

Power and Speed

Joe Carter had six seasons of 30 or more home runs and six campaign of 20 or more stolen bases.  In 1987, he had a 30-30 season – .264-32-106, with 31 steals.

Carter payed 16 MLB seasons, going .259-396-1,445, with 231 stolen bases.  He was a five-time All Star and ten times drove in 100+ runs. In 1993, he hit .254, with 33 home runs and 121 RBI in the regular season and .280-2-9 in the World Series.

NUMBER THIRTEEN –  Derek Jeter, Yankees – 10th inning, 2001 World Series Game Four – October 31, 2001

dEREK jETER photo

Photo by Pat Guiney 

The Yankees came into Game Four of the 2001 World Series down two games-to-one to the Diamondbacks – and facing Curt Schilling, who had gone 22-6 and fanned 293 batters in the regular season and had held the Yankees to two hits and one run in seven innings (picking up the win) in Game One.

The Yankees jumped out on top 1-0 in the bottom of the third on a home run by LF Shane Spencer. The Diamondbacks came right back with a home run by 1B Mark Grace (off Orlando Hernandez) in the top of the fourth and took a two-run lead in the top of the eighth on a single, double and fielder’s choice. The Bronx Bombers, in danger of falling behind three games-to-one, tied it on a two-run home run by 1B Tino Martinez (off Byung-Hyun Kim) with two outs in the bottom of the ninth.

Mariano Rivera pitched a 1-2-3 top of the tenth – and Derek Jeter ended it by taking Kim deep on a 3-2 pitch with two out in the bottom of the inning. (The Diamondbacks eventually won the Series four games-to-three.)

Hall of Famer Derek Jeter played 20 MLB seasons – going .310-260-1,311, with 358 steals. He was a 14-time All Star and the 1996 AL Rookie of the Year.  Jeter scored 100 or more runs in 13 seasons, hit .300 or better 12 times, had 200+ hits in eight seasons and 20+ stolen bases in eight campaigns.  He was also a five-time Gold Glover.

 

NUMBER FOURTEEN –  Scott Podsednik, White Sox – 9th inning World Series Game Two – October 23, 2005

While White Sox’ LF Scott Podsednik’s home run didn’t come in extra innings or in a Series-winning or Series-extending game, it did come as a surprise.  That’s because during the 2005 season, Podsednik had gone without a single round tripper (507 at bats). The White Sox, who had topped the (then) National League Astros 5-3 in Game One of the Series, carried a 6-4 lead into the ninth inning of Game Two. They brought in closer Bobby Jenks to seal the deal, but a pair of singles and a walk (and two outs) later, Jenks was gone and the game was tied.  The Astros brought in Brad Lidge in the bottom of the inning to keep it there.  After getting number-nine hitter SS Juan Uribe to fly out, Lidge gave up a surprising home run to the power-starved Podsednik to end the contests and send the White Sox on the way to a four-game sweep. Podsednik by the way, had put up a .290 average and stolen 59 bases during the regular season.

Dangerous on the Base Paths

In the four seasons from 2003 through 2006, Scott Podsednik stole 212 bases, including a league-leading 70 in 2004.

Podsednik played 11 MLB seasons, hitting .281-42-812 with 309 stolen bases. Despite not showing a lot of regular-season power, Podsednik’s 14 post-season hits (in 12 games) included one double, three triples and two home runs.  His post-season slugging percentage was .551, compared to a regular-season career slugging percentage of .379.

NUMBER FIFTEEN – Mickey Mantle, Yankees – 9th inning, 1964 World Series, Game Three – October 10, 1964

You had to expect Mickey Mantle to appear on this list. After all, he hit 18 World Series home runs in his career. His only walk-off Fall Classic long ball came against the Cardinals in Game Three of the 1964 Series. The Cards and Yankees had split the first two contests in a couple of lopsided slugfests. The Cards won Game One 9-5, while the Yankees prevailed 8-3 in Game Two. Moving to New York for Game Three, a pair of 18-game winners (Curt Simmons of the Cards and Jim Bouton of the Yankees) held the opposing offenses in check – with the game tied 1-1 after eight innings. Simmons had given up one run on four hits – in the second inning, 3B Clete Boyer had plated C Elston Howard with an RBI single.  Bouton have given up one run on six hits, as Simmons helped his own cause, driving in C Tim McCarver with a fifth-inning single.

In the top of the ninth, Bouton pitched around an error by SS Phil Linz on a McCarver grounder and a walk to pinch hitter Carl Warwick – holding the score at 1-1. Barney Schulz came on in relief of Simmons and Mantle hit his first offering for a walk-off homer to right. The Cardinals went on to win the Series four games-to-three, despite Mantle hitting .333, with three home runs and 8 RBI.

The World Series Belong to Mick

Mickey Mantle, who played in 65 World Series Games, holds the career records for World Series walks (43); extra-base hits (26); home runs (18); runs batted in (40); runs scored (42); total bases (123); and strikeouts (54). He hit .257 in Fall Classic play.

The Hall of Famer played in 18 MLB seasons and was an All Star in all but two of them. (1951 & 1956). He was a three-time AL MVP and four-time AL home run leader. Hi collected 2,415 career hits (.298 average); 536 home runs; and 1,509 RBI. Mantle won the AL Triple Crown in 1956 with a .353-52-130 line and was a three-time AL Most Valuable Player.

NUMBER SIXTEEN – Mark McGwire, A’s – 9th inning, 1988 World Series, Game 3 – October 18, 1988

mACThe Oakland A’s went into the 1988 World Series as favorites, but ended up losing to the Dodgers four games-to-one.  Mark McGwire’s walk-off home run in Game Three gave the A’s their only victory.

With the low final score (2-1), you might expect that the game was a classic pitching duel between the Dodgers’ John Tudor (10-8, 2.32 during the season) and A’s Bob Welch (17-9, 3.64). Not the case, as Tudor was gone after just 1 1/3 innings – pulled due to an elbow injury after retiring the first four batters he faced.  Welch fared a bit better giving up just one run in the first five innings– but having thrown a lot of pitches under stress (four hits and two walks over the first five frames).  Welch was pulled after the sixth inning started with the A’s loading the bases (double, single, walk) with no outs.

The bullpens pretty much took care of business in this one, with the score knotted at one run apiece after eight innings. In the top of the ninth, the A’s Rick Honeycutt set the Dodgers down in order (he retired six straight batters in his two-inning stint).  Jay Howell came on for the Dodgers in the bottom of the inning and, after getting Jose Canseco to pop out, gave up a game-ending home run to McGwire on a 2-2 pitch (in a tough eight-pitch at bat).

The 1988 World Series is the only Fall Classic with two games ending on walk-off home runs – Games One and Three.

McGwire’s walk-off home run in Game Three of the 1988 World Series was his only hit in the Series (17 at bats).

In 1988, Mark McGwire hit .260-32-99 – a season after a .289-49-118 rookie campaign (and the American League Rookie of the Year Award). McGwire played 16 MLB seasons, was a 12-time All Star and four-time league home run champ. His final MLB stat line was .263-583-1,414.  In 1998, McGwire hit 70 round trippers. He followed that up with 65 long balls in 1999.

On the Move, In the Groove

In 1997, Mark McGwire led all of M LB with 58 home runs, but did not win a league home run championship. He hit 34 home runs in 105 games for the A’s, before being traded to the Cardinals, for whom he hit 24 home runs in 51 contests.

NUMBER SEVENTEEN –  Chad Curtis, Yankees – 10th inning, 1999 World Series Game Three – October 26, 1999

CURTISThe Yankees were already up two games-to-none on the Braves going into Game Three of the 1999 World Series, but the Braves came out of the gate hot, building a 5-1 lead over the first four innings. The Yankees, however, tightened up on the mound (getting 6 1/3 scoreless innings from three relievers) and slowly chipped away.  LF Chad Curtis got one back with a home run off Tom Glavine in the fifth. 1B Tino Martinez added a solo shot off Glavine in the seventh. And 2B Chuck Knoblauch hit a two-run homer in the eighth. Not so suddenly, the game was tied.  Both teams were scoreless in the ninth to send the contest into extra innings. The Braves pulled out all the stops in the top of the tenth, using a trio of pinch hitters (among four batters) – Ozzie Guillen, Ryan Klesko and Greg Myers, but did not score.  Curtis led of the bottom of the tenth with his second home run of the game – joining the list of players with walk-off World Series dingers.

Curtis played 10 MLB seasons, hitting .264-101-461, with 212 stolen bases. He stole 20+ bases five times and hit a career-high 21 home runs for the Tigers in 1995.

Chad Curtis stole 91 bases in his first two MLB season (1992-93) with the Angels. 

Primary Resources: Baseball-Reference.com; Retrosheet.org; Baseball-Almanac.com; The World Series (Dial Press/Sports Products, Inc.); Society for American Baseball Research. Note: I used Baseball-Reference.com; Retrosheert.com, and  SABR to search for Negro League World Series walk-off home runs in the period added to MLB records, but found none (although Negro League records are still incomplete in some areas. 

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