Ten Quick Strikeouts – Not Always the Sign of a Good Mound Outing
Once again, it’s time for Trivia(l) Tidbit Tuesday. I hope you are enjoying this weekly presentation of baseball occurrences that for some reason caught The Roundtable’s eye. (I’m particularly fond of unexpected performances or statistical coincidences.) These won’t necessarily be momentous occurrences, just events, statistics or coincidences that grabbed my attention. This week, we’re looking at outings in which a pitcher was on the mound for four or fewer innings, but notched ten or more strikeouts.
A few notes before we look more deeply at what The Roundtable sees as clearly the best of these outings and arguably the worst.
- There have been just a dozen outings of four or fewer innings and ten or more strikeouts in the Modern Era.
- Eleven of the twelve have taken place since 2013.
- The team with the double-digit/four-or-fewer innings strikeout pitcher won just two of the twelve games. Going forward, let’s save space by just calling them “10/4 outings.”
- The twelve pitchers went 1-8 in those games.
- Ten of the 12 pitchers started the game in which they produced a 10/4 outing.
- The 12 pitchers on this list gave up an average of 3.4 runs in these appearances, putting up an ERA north of 7.50. (It is unclear whether the one run given up in the first of these 10/4 outings was earned.)
- The most batters faced by the pitchers on the list was 22 (three different pitchers), the fewest was 12.
A few other tidbits before we look at the easily the best performance on the list and arguably the worst.
- The Red Sox’ Smokey Joe Wood was the first pitcher (and also the youngest at 19) to reach ten whiffs in four or fewer innings. He did it (in relief) in a July 17, 1909 Red Sox 6-4 win over the Naps. He got the victory, after giving up five hits and one run (no walks/10 strikeouts) over four innings. He remained the only MLB pitcher to fan ten or more batters in an appearance of four or fewer innings for more than a century (2013).
- In his ten-strikeout, 3 2/3 inning appearance, Tigers’ reliever Tyler Alexander (per Baseball-Almanac.com) tied the American League record for consecutive batters struck out in a single game (nine). He’s also the only pitcher on this list to not surrender at least one run in his qualifying appearance.
Brief Diversion
The most strikeouts consecutively in a nine-inning MLB game is ten (a record shared by three National Leaguers: Mets’ Tom Seaver; Phillies’ Aaron Nola; Brewers’ Corbin Burnes). Seaver‘s is the most unique among these record-sharers. His ten whiffs were the final ten hitters in a nine-inning, two-hitter (a tight 2-1 Mets’ win). When he started the string, he had already thrown 90 pitches. (He ended up throwing 135 in what was a 19-strikeout game.)
- The Mets’ Noah Syndergaard gave up the highest run total in a 10/4 outing at seven, as well as the most hits (10).
- In his qualifying 10/4 appearance, The Mariners’ Felix Hernandez walked four, hit one and tossed one wild pitch (yet only gave up one run). The Cardinals’ Micheal Wacha tied Hernandez’ five gift runners (all walks) in his 10/4 game.
- Seven of the 12 pitchers gave up at least one home run in their 10/4 game, six gave up at least two dingers and the Yankees’ Masahiro Tanaka gave up a list-topping three long balls in his 10/4 appearance.
Now, let’s look at a couple of 10/4 outings that stand out.
Easily The Best
Tyler Alexander, Tigers … August 2, 2020 … 3 2/3 innings, ten strikeouts.
Alexander, in his second MLB season, came into the game in the top of the third inning., with no one out and no one on – and the Tigers trailing 3-0. At the time, his record on the season was 1-0, 2.25 in three appearances. This was the Covid-shortened season, which opened in late July, hence the small number of appearances.) Also unique were the facts that this was a scheduled seven-inning game – first of a doubleheader – and, of course, there were zero fans in attendance.
In that August 2 game (versus the Reds), Alexander came on in the top of the third (in relief of Rony Garcia) with none out, no one on and the Tigers Trailing 3-0. The southpaw made his presence known in a hurry – and, in fact, struck out every batter in the Reds’ lineup his first time through. Here’s how his 3 2/-inning outing went:
Third Inning:
- 2B Mike Moustakas – strikeout swinging (2-2 pitch);
- 3B Eugenio Suarez – three-pitch strikeout (looking);
- DH Jesse Winker – three-pitch strikeout (swinging);
Fourth Inning:
- CF Nick Senzel – fans (swinging) on a 1-2 pitch:
- 1B Josh VanMeter – three-pitch strikeout (looking):
- SS Freddy Galvis – strikeout swinging on a 3-2 pitch (8-pitch at bat).
Fifth Inning:
- C Tucker Barnhardt – strikeout looking on a 1-2 pitch;
- LF Shogo Akiyama – strikeout looking on a 1-2 pitch;
- RF Nick Castellanos – strikeout on a 2-2 pitch.
Sixth Inning;
- Moustakas – hit-by-pitch on a 1-2 count;
Note: Tom Jankowski pinch runs for Moustakas.
- Suarez – strikeout swinging on a 1-2 pitch;
- PH – Matt Davidson six-pitch walk.
Jankowski thrown out (P-1B-2B) before first pitch of Davidson at bat.
Alexander relieved by Carson Fulmer.
In the outing, Alexander threw 55 pitches 38 (69%) for strikes/foul balls.
Alexander finished 2020 at 2-3, 3.96, with 34 strikeouts in 36 1/3 innings. He, (still active) has pitched in six MLB seasons (2019-24 … Tigers, Rays), going 17-28, 4.55 in 143 games (52 starts) He has recorded 363 strikeouts in 449 innings pitched. To date, he has had just the one double-digit strikeout outing.
Arguably the Worst
Noah Syndergaard, Mets … June 2, 2015 … ten strikeouts, four innings pitched.

Photo: Keith Allison from Hanover, MD, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons
Syndergaard’s four-inning/ten-strikeout game came in his rookie season and just his fifth MLB appearance (all starts). He came into the game (against the Padres) with a 2-2, 1.82 record with five walks and 22 strikeouts in 24 2/3 innings. It was not to be his day. Among the pitchers on the 10/4 list, Syndergaard gave up the most hits (10), most runs (7) and tied for the most batters faced (22). Bright side – he was also one of two pitchers on the list who didn’t give up a walk.
First Inning:
- CF Will Venable – strikeout (swinging) on a 2-2 pitch;
- C Derek Norris – infield single on a 3-1 pitch;
- LF Justin Upton – strikeout (swinging on a 1-2 pitch);
- RF Matt Kemp – groundout on a 1-2 pitch.
Not a bad start: 18 pitches, just seven balls, nothing hit out of the infield, only one baserunner and two strikeouts. But things were about to change in a hurry.
Second Inning:
- 1B Yonder Alonso – single to left on a 1-0 pitch;
- 3B Will Middlebrooks – single to center on a 2-2 pitch;
- 2B Cory Spangenberg – bunt single on first pitch;
- SS Alexi Amarista – two-run single to short RF on a 1-2 pitch;
- P Ian Kennedy – sacrifice bunt on first pitch;
- Venable – two-run triple to right on a 1-2 pitch;
- Norris – strikeout swinging on an 0-2 pitch;
- Upton – strikeout swinging on a 3-2 pitch.
Twenty-seven pitches in this frame, just four balls, still no walks, two more strikeouts, but five hits and four runs.
Third Inning:
- Kemp – strikeout swinging on a 1-2 pitch;
- Alonso – ground ball single to left on first pitch;
- Middlebrooks – strikeout swinging on a 1-2 pitch;
- Spangenberg – RBI triple to left on an 0-1 pitch;
- Amarista – strikeout looking on a 1-2 pitch.
Still in the zone … 15 pitches, just three balls – two more hits, one more run.
Fourth Inning:
- Kennedy – strikeout swinging on a 2-2 pitch;
- Venable – single to right on a 2-0 pitch;
- Norris – two-run homer to left on a 1-2 pitch;
- Upton – strikeout looking on a 3-2 pitch;
- Kemp – strikeout looking on a 1-2 pitch.
Twenty-three pitches, nine balls. Two hits, Two runs.
At this point, Syndergaard had thrown 84 pitches with just 27 balls (no walks, only three three-ball counts among 22 batters faced. While a lot of his pitches in the zone were swung at or taken for strikes (hence the ten strikeouts in four innings), too many were hit well. As a result, Syndergaard, pulled for a pinch hitter in the top of the fifth, left after four innings pitched with the Mets down 7-1.
Syndergaard, a first-round draft pick in 2010, finished the season at 9-7. 3.24 with 166 strikeouts and just 31 walks in 150 innings. He went on to pitch in eight MLB seasons (2015-19, 2021-23 … Mets, Angels, Phillies, Dodgers Indians) going 59-47, 3.71 in 164 games (162) starts). He was an All Star in 2016, when he went 14-9, 2.60 for the Mets.
Primary Resources: Stathead.com; Baseball-Almanac.com
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